Odollam
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Overview:
Odollam, also known as Adullam, is a significant location in biblical history, primarily noted as a refuge for David during his flight from King Saul. It is mentioned in the Old Testament and holds both historical and spiritual significance. The name "Adullam" is derived from the Hebrew root meaning "justice of the people" or "refuge."

Biblical References:
Odollam is first mentioned in the context of David's escape from Saul. In 1 Samuel 22:1-2 , it is recorded: "So David left Gath and escaped to the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and his father’s whole house heard about it, they went down to him there. And all those who were in distress or in debt or discontented gathered around him, and he became their commander. About four hundred men were with him."

The cave of Adullam served as a stronghold for David and his followers, who were described as being in distress, in debt, or discontented. This gathering of men at Adullam marks the beginning of David's rise as a leader and eventual king of Israel.

Geographical Location:
Odollam is traditionally identified with a site near the modern village of 'Aid el-Ma, located in the Shephelah region of Judah, southwest of Jerusalem. The area is characterized by its rolling hills and numerous caves, which provided natural fortifications and hiding places.

Historical Significance:
The cave of Adullam is not only a physical refuge but also a symbol of God's provision and protection for David during a time of great personal trial. It represents a period of preparation and transformation for David, as he gathered a loyal following and honed his leadership skills.

Spiritual Lessons:
The account of David at Adullam offers several spiritual insights. It highlights the theme of God's faithfulness in times of distress and the importance of seeking refuge in Him. The gathering of the distressed and discontented around David can be seen as a foreshadowing of Christ, who calls the weary and burdened to Himself for rest and leadership.

Other Biblical Mentions:
Odollam is also mentioned in the context of the conquest of Canaan. In Joshua 12:15 , it is listed among the cities defeated by Joshua: "the king of Libnah, one; the king of Adullam, one." This indicates its significance as a fortified city during the period of the Israelite settlement in the Promised Land.

In Micah 1:15 , Adullam is referenced in a prophecy concerning the judgment of Judah: "I will bring a conqueror against you, O inhabitants of Mareshah. The glory of Israel will come to Adullam." This passage suggests that Adullam was a place of refuge even in times of national crisis.

Conclusion:
The account of Odollam in the Bible serves as a powerful reminder of God's providence and the importance of finding refuge in Him during life's challenges. It also underscores the transformative power of leadership grounded in faith and reliance on God's guidance.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Odollam

[ADULLAM]

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ODOLLAM

o-dol'-am (Odollam): The Greek form of ADULLAM (which see), found only in 2 Maccabees 12:38.

Thesaurus
Odollam
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ODOLLAM. o-dol'-am (Odollam): The Greek form
of ADULLAM (which see), found only in 2 Maccabees 12:38. ...
/o/odollam.htm - 6k

Odious (9 Occurrences)

/o/odious.htm - 9k

Odomera

/o/odomera.htm - 6k

Eglon (13 Occurrences)
... eg'-lon (`eghlon; Odollam): A royal Canaanite city whose king joined the league
headed by Adonizedek of Jerusalem against the Gibeonites, which suffered ...
/e/eglon.htm - 13k

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