Predestinate
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Definition:
The term "predestinate" refers to the divine foreordaining or foreknowledge of all that will happen, particularly with regard to the salvation of some and not others. It is a concept rooted in the sovereignty of God, emphasizing His ultimate authority and control over the universe and the affairs of humanity.

Biblical References:
The concept of predestination is primarily derived from the New Testament, where it is discussed in the context of God's eternal plan and purpose. Key passages include:

· Romans 8:29-30 : "For those God foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers. And those He predestined, He also called; those He called, He also justified; those He justified, He also glorified." This passage highlights the sequence of God's salvific plan, beginning with foreknowledge and culminating in glorification.

· Ephesians 1:4-5 : "For He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His presence. In love He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will." Here, predestination is linked to God's love and His sovereign choice, emphasizing the believers' adoption into God's family.

· Ephesians 1:11 : "In Him we were also chosen as God’s own, having been predestined according to the plan of Him who works out everything by the counsel of His will." This verse underscores the comprehensive nature of God's plan, which is executed according to His will.

Theological Implications:
Predestination is a doctrine that has been the subject of much theological debate, particularly concerning the extent of human free will and God's sovereignty. It is often associated with the teachings of Augustine and later, John Calvin, who emphasized the total depravity of man and the necessity of divine grace for salvation.

1. Sovereignty of God: Predestination underscores the belief in God's absolute sovereignty and His ultimate authority over creation. It affirms that God has a predetermined plan and purpose for the world and for individuals.

2. Election and Salvation: The doctrine is closely related to the concept of election, where God chooses certain individuals for salvation. This choice is not based on any foreseen merit or action on the part of the individual but is solely an act of God's grace.

3. Assurance of Salvation: For believers, predestination provides assurance of salvation, as it is rooted in God's unchangeable will and purpose. It assures them that their salvation is secure, being part of God's eternal plan.

4. Human Responsibility: While predestination emphasizes God's sovereignty, it does not negate human responsibility. Scripture maintains that individuals are accountable for their actions and decisions, and the call to faith and repentance is extended to all.

Historical Context:
The doctrine of predestination has been a central tenet in Reformed theology and has influenced various Christian traditions. It was a significant point of contention during the Protestant Reformation and continues to be a topic of discussion and differing interpretations among Christian denominations.

Conclusion:
The concept of predestination is a profound and complex doctrine that highlights the interplay between divine sovereignty and human responsibility. It calls believers to trust in God's perfect plan and to live in the assurance of His eternal purpose.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (a.) Predestinated; foreordained; fated.

2. (v. t.) To predetermine or foreordain; to appoint or ordain beforehand by an unchangeable purpose or decree; to preelect.

Greek
4309. proorizo -- to predetermine, foreordain
... determine before, ordain, predestinate. From pro and horizo; to limit in advance,
ie (figuratively) predetermine -- determine before, ordain, predestinate. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4309.htm - 7k
Library

Therefore, in the Predestinate, God Does all Things According to ...
... THESIS 18 Therefore, in the predestinate, God does all things according to
the good-pleasure of His own? Therefore, in the predestinate ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/thesis 18 therefore in the.htm

None of the Elect and Predestinated Can Perish.
... He worketh together all things for good, to them who are called according to His
purpose; because those whom He before foreknew, He also did predestinate to be ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 14 none of the elect.htm

The Genus of the Divine Things, which are Communicable through ...
... natural, but surpassing all nature; finally, in Christ, that is, divine in its
principle and foundation, that Christ may be the eternal head of the predestinate ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/thesis 8 the genus of.htm

On Predestination
... "Whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image
of his Son: " Whom he did predestinate, them he also called. ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 58 on predestination.htm

Twenty-Fifth Proposition of Arminius
... Therefore, the predestinate are considered, not in nature and according to nature,
but of nature according to grace, which is personal and not natural. ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 3/twenty-fifth proposition of arminius.htm

Wishing to Answer the Above-Stated Objection Somewhat More Fully.. ...
... [2607] Wherefore also the Apostle says: "Whom He did foreknow, He also did
predestinate." [2608] He did not predestinate them before He knew them, but He did ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vi wishing to answer.htm

Divine Calls.
... "Whom He did foreknow, He also did predestinate[2];"""whom He did predestinate,
them He also called""here was the first act which took place in time""and ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon ii divine calls.htm

Glorious Predestination
... CH SPURGEON,. At the Metropolitan Tabernacle, Newington. "For whom he did foreknow,
he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 18 1872/glorious predestination.htm

John on the Same Passage.
... "And whom He did predestinate, them He also called;" [1265] He hath chosen by
predestination before the foundation of the world, He chooses by calling before ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate lxviii john on the.htm

And in the Same Way, Writing to the Romans...
... For whom He did foreknow, He also did predestinate to be conformed to the image
of His Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brethren. ...
/.../augustine/on christian doctrine in four books/chapter 43 and in the.htm

Thesaurus
Predestinate (2 Occurrences)
... to preelect. Multi-Version Concordance Predestinate (2 Occurrences). Romans
8:29 For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate...
/p/predestinate.htm - 7k

Foreordain
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (vt) To appoint beforehand; to predetermine; to
predestinate; to preordain. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/f/foreordain.htm - 9k

Forordination
... In the passages in Romans and Ephesians it takes the place of the King James Version
word "predestinate," a return to the usage of the older English versions ...
/f/forordination.htm - 8k

First-born (110 Occurrences)
... Romans 8:29 For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to
the image of his Son, that he might be the first-born among many brethren. ...
/f/first-born.htm - 41k

Predestination
... The Greek word rendered "predestinate" is found only in these six passages, Acts
4:28; Romans 8:29, 30; 1 Corinthians 2:7; Ephesians 1:5, 11; and in all of ...
/p/predestination.htm - 26k

Predecessors (3 Occurrences)

/p/predecessors.htm - 7k

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Predestinate. Multi-Version
Concordance Predestinated (4 Occurrences). Romans 8:29 Because ...
/p/predestinated.htm - 7k

Moreover (356 Occurrences)
... Romans 8:30 Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he
called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified. ...
/m/moreover.htm - 35k

Foreknow (1 Occurrence)
... objects of salvation. Those whom God foreknew, He also did predestinate to
be conformed to the image of His son. Now the foreknowledge ...
/f/foreknow.htm - 36k

Foreknowledge (2 Occurrences)
... objects of salvation. Those whom God foreknew, He also did predestinate to
be conformed to the image of His son. Now the foreknowledge ...
/f/foreknowledge.htm - 37k

Resources
What is the spiritual formation movement? | GotQuestions.org

Predestinate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Predestinate (2 Occurrences)

Romans 8:29
For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
(KJV DBY WBS)

Romans 8:30
Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.
(KJV DBY WBS)

Subtopics

Predestinate

Related Terms

Predestinate (2 Occurrences)

Predestination

Obtained (61 Occurrences)

Worketh (49 Occurrences)

Foreknown (3 Occurrences)

Obtain (63 Occurrences)

Predecessors in Jerusalem
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