Priscilla and Aquila are a prominent couple in the New Testament, known for their significant contributions to the early Christian church. They are frequently mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles and the epistles of Paul, highlighting their role as dedicated servants of Christ and supporters of the Apostle Paul.

Background and Early Life

Priscilla (also known as Prisca) and Aquila were Jewish Christians who originally hailed from Pontus, a region in modern-day Turkey. They are first introduced in the New Testament in Acts 18:2, where it is noted that they had recently come from Italy because Emperor Claudius had ordered all Jews to leave Rome. This expulsion led them to Corinth, where they met the Apostle Paul.

Partnership with Paul

In Corinth, Priscilla and Aquila established a close partnership with Paul. Acts 18:3 states, "and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked, for they were tentmakers by trade." This shared occupation allowed them to support themselves while also dedicating time to the ministry. Their home became a center for Christian teaching and fellowship.

Ministry and Teaching

Priscilla and Aquila are noted for their theological acumen and hospitality. In Acts 18:24-26, they encounter Apollos, an eloquent speaker and knowledgeable in the Scriptures, but who only knew the baptism of John. Priscilla and Aquila took him aside and "explained to him the way of God more accurately" (Acts 18:26). This act of discipleship underscores their deep understanding of Christian doctrine and their commitment to nurturing the faith of others.

Role in the Early Church

The couple's influence extended beyond Corinth. They traveled with Paul to Ephesus, where they continued their ministry. In Romans 16:3-4, Paul sends greetings to them, stating, "Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus, who have risked their lives for me. Not only I but all the churches of the Gentiles are grateful to them." This commendation highlights their bravery and the high regard in which they were held by the early Christian community.

Priscilla and Aquila also hosted a church in their home, as indicated in 1 Corinthians 16:19: "The churches in the province of Asia send you greetings. Aquila and Prisca greet you warmly in the Lord, along with the church that meets at their house." Their home was a place of worship and community, reflecting their dedication to the growth and support of the church.

Legacy

Priscilla and Aquila's legacy is one of faithfulness, hospitality, and theological insight. They exemplify the role of laypeople in the early church who, through their work and witness, significantly contributed to the spread of the Gospel. Their partnership with Paul and their willingness to teach and support others in the faith serve as enduring examples of Christian service and devotion.