Shilhi
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Shilhi is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribes of Israel. The name Shilhi appears in the context of the lineage of the kings of Judah, providing insight into the familial connections that shaped the history of the southern kingdom.

Biblical References:

Shilhi is referenced in 1 Kings 22:42 and 2 Chronicles 20:31. In these passages, Shilhi is identified as the father of Azubah, who was the wife of King Asa of Judah. Azubah and Asa were the parents of Jehoshaphat, one of the notable kings of Judah. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following references:

· 1 Kings 22:42 : "Jehoshaphat was thirty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother’s name was Azubah daughter of Shilhi."
· 2 Chronicles 20:31 : "So Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother’s name was Azubah daughter of Shilhi."

Genealogical Significance:

Shilhi's mention in the genealogical records highlights the importance of family lineage in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of the Davidic line. The inclusion of Shilhi's name serves to establish the maternal ancestry of Jehoshaphat, thereby linking him to the broader history of the tribe of Judah and the Davidic dynasty. This connection underscores the continuity of God's covenant with David, as Jehoshaphat is portrayed as a king who sought to follow the ways of the Lord, much like his ancestor David.

Historical and Theological Context:

The period during which Shilhi's descendants lived was marked by significant religious and political developments in the kingdom of Judah. Jehoshaphat, Shilhi's grandson, is noted for his efforts to strengthen the spiritual and military state of Judah. He is remembered for his reforms and his commitment to the worship of Yahweh, as well as for his alliances with the northern kingdom of Israel.

Theologically, the mention of Shilhi and his descendants serves as a reminder of the faithfulness of God in preserving the line of David, despite the challenges and failures that the kingdom of Judah faced. The genealogical records, including the mention of figures like Shilhi, emphasize the providential care of God in maintaining the lineage through which the Messiah, Jesus Christ, would eventually come.

Cultural and Etymological Notes:

The name Shilhi is of Hebrew origin, though its exact meaning is not definitively known. It is one of many names in the Old Testament that contribute to the rich tapestry of Israel's history and heritage. The cultural practice of recording genealogies in the biblical text reflects the value placed on family heritage and the transmission of faith and tradition from one generation to the next.

In summary, Shilhi, though a relatively minor figure in the biblical narrative, plays a crucial role in the genealogical framework that supports the theological themes of covenant, kingship, and divine faithfulness throughout the history of Israel and Judah.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Shilhi

Shilhim, bough; weapon; armor

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Shilhi

(armed), the father of Azubah the mother of Jehoshaphat (1 Kings 22:42; 2 Chronicles 20:31) (B.C. before 946.)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SHILHI

shil'-hi (shilchi): Father of Jehoshaphat's mother (1 Kings 22:42 = 2 Chronicles 20:31; Codex Vaticanus and Codex Alexandrinus in 2 Chronicles, Salei, Codex Vaticanus in 1 Kings, Semeei; Codex Alexandrinus in 1 Kings, Salala; Lucian in both, Seleei). Cheyne (Encyclopaedia Biblica, article "Shilhi") ventures the supposition that "Shilhi" is a misreading for "Shilhim" (Joshua 15:32), and is therefore the name of place rather than that of a person; he holds it to be the name of the birthplace of Azubah, the king's mother.

Strong's Hebrew
7977. Shilchi -- Jehoshaphat's grandfather
... 7976, 7977. Shilchi. 7978 . Jehoshaphat's grandfather. Transliteration: Shilchi
Phonetic Spelling: (shil-khee') Short Definition: Shilhi. ... Shilhi. ...
/hebrew/7977.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Shilhi (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHILHI. shil'-hi (shilchi): Father ... king's mother.
Multi-Version Concordance Shilhi (2 Occurrences). 1 Kings ...
/s/shilhi.htm - 7k

Azubah (4 Occurrences)
... (2.) The daughter of Shilhi, and mother of king Jehoshaphat (1 Kings 22:42).
Int. ... His mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. ...
/a/azubah.htm - 8k

Thirty-five (9 Occurrences)
... twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Azubah the daughter
of Shilhi. (WEB BBE DBY NAS RSV NIV). 2 Chronicles 3:15 ...
/t/thirty-five.htm - 8k

Twenty-five (36 Occurrences)
... reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Azubah the daughter
of Shilhi. (WEB BBE DBY NAS RSV NIV). 2 Kings 14:2 He ...
/t/twenty-five.htm - 18k

Azu'bah (4 Occurrences)
... twenty and five years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Azubah the
daughter of Shilhi. (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 2:18 And Caleb ...
/a/azu'bah.htm - 7k

Shilhim (1 Occurrence)
... shil'-him shilchim (Joshua 15:32)): See SHAARAIM, (2). Possibly Azubah the mother
of Jehoshaphat, who is called "the daughter of Shilhi" (1 Kings 22:42 2 ...
/s/shilhim.htm - 7k

Reigning (57 Occurrences)
... son of thirty and five years in his reigning, and twenty and five years he hath
reigned in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother 'is' Azubah daughter of Shilhi...
/r/reigning.htm - 24k

Jehosh'aphat (75 Occurrences)
... And his mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. (See RSV). 1 Kings 22:44
And Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel. (See RSV). ...
/j/jehosh'aphat.htm - 27k

Mother's (102 Occurrences)
... five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV). 2 Kings 8 ...
/m/mother's.htm - 39k

Shik'keron (1 Occurrence)
Shik'keron. Shikkeron, Shik'keron. Shilhi . Multi-Version Concordance
Shik'keron (1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Shikkeron, Shik'keron. Shilhi . Reference
/s/shik'keron.htm - 6k

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Concordance
Shilhi (2 Occurrences)

1 Kings 22:42
Jehoshaphat was thirty-five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Chronicles 20:31
Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah: he was thirty-five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem: and his mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Shilhi

Shilhi: Grandfather of Jehoshaphat

Related Terms

Azubah (4 Occurrences)

Thirty-five (9 Occurrences)

Twenty-five (36 Occurrences)

Azu'bah (4 Occurrences)

Shilhim (1 Occurrence)

Reigning (57 Occurrences)

Jehosh'aphat (75 Occurrences)

Mother's (102 Occurrences)

Shik'keron (1 Occurrence)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Queen (59 Occurrences)

Mother (2641 Occurrences)

Reigneth (54 Occurrences)

Reigned (206 Occurrences)

Ruling (123 Occurrences)

Shik'keron
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