Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Shiphrah is one of the two Hebrew midwives mentioned in the Book of Exodus, specifically in Exodus 1:15-21. Her role is significant in the early narrative of the Israelites' oppression in Egypt. Alongside Puah, Shiphrah is tasked by Pharaoh to kill all newborn Hebrew boys in an attempt to suppress the burgeoning population of the Israelites, who were seen as a threat to the Egyptians due to their increasing numbers.Biblical Account In Exodus 1:15-16 , the text states: "Then the king of Egypt said to the Hebrew midwives, whose names were Shiphrah and Puah, 'When you help the Hebrew women give birth, observe them as they deliver. If the child is a son, kill him; but if it is a daughter, let her live.'" This command from Pharaoh was a direct attempt to weaken the Israelites by eliminating their male offspring, thereby preventing future generations of potential warriors. However, Shiphrah and Puah feared God and did not comply with the king's orders. Instead, they allowed the boys to live. Their defiance is noted in Exodus 1:17 : "The midwives, however, feared God and did not do as the king of Egypt had told them; they let the boys live." This act of civil disobedience is a testament to their faith and reverence for God over the edicts of a human ruler. When questioned by Pharaoh about their actions, the midwives responded with wisdom and cunning. In Exodus 1:19 , they explained, "The Hebrew women are vigorous and give birth before the midwives arrive." This explanation not only protected them from Pharaoh's wrath but also highlighted the strength and resilience of the Hebrew women. Divine Favor The actions of Shiphrah and Puah did not go unnoticed by God. In Exodus 1:20-21 , it is recorded: "So God was good to the midwives, and the people multiplied and became even more numerous. And because the midwives feared God, He gave them families of their own." This divine favor underscores the biblical principle that those who honor God and act righteously, even in the face of danger, will be blessed. Historical and Theological Significance Shiphrah's account is a powerful example of faith and courage. Her actions, along with those of Puah, played a crucial role in the preservation of the Hebrew people during a time of severe oppression. The narrative highlights the theme of God's providence and protection over His people, even when they are subjected to the harshest of circumstances. From a theological perspective, Shiphrah's fear of God over the fear of man serves as an enduring lesson for believers. Her account is often cited as an example of moral courage and the importance of standing firm in one's convictions, regardless of the potential consequences. Cultural Context In the ancient Near Eastern context, midwives held an essential role in society, particularly in the birthing process. Their expertise and presence were crucial for the survival of both mother and child. Shiphrah's position as a midwife would have afforded her a certain level of respect and authority within the community, making her defiance of Pharaoh's orders all the more significant. Shiphrah's legacy is one of faithfulness and bravery, and her account continues to inspire those who seek to live in accordance with God's will, even when faced with daunting challenges. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary Shiphrahhandsome; trumpet; that does good Smith's Bible Dictionary Shiphrah(brightness), (Exodus 1:15) the name of one of the two midwives of the Hebrews who disobeyed the command of Pharaoh to kill the mule children. vs. (Exodus 1:15-21) (B.C. 1570.) Easton's Bible Dictionary Beauty, one of the Egyptian midwives (Exodus 1:15). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHIPHRAHshif'-ra (shiphrah, "fairness," "beauty";. Septuagint Sepphora, the rendering also of tsipporah, in Exodus 2:21): The name of one of the Hebrew midwives (Exodus 1:15). Strong's Hebrew 8236. Shiphrah -- "fairness," a Hebrew midwife... 8235, 8236. Shiphrah. 8237 . "fairness," a Hebrew midwife. Transliteration: Shiphrah Phonetic Spelling: (shif-raw') Short Definition: Shiphrah. ... /hebrew/8236.htm - 6k 8235. shiphrah -- fairness, clearness (of sky) Library Some General Matters and Some Biblical Characters. The Bible Book ... Appeal to the Christian Women of the South Thesaurus Shiphrah (1 Occurrence)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHIPHRAH. shif'-ra (shiphrah, "fairness," "beauty";. ... See also ZIPPORAH. Multi-Version Concordance Shiphrah (1 Occurrence). ... /s/shiphrah.htm - 7k Garnish (1 Occurrence) Puah (5 Occurrences) Shiph'rah (1 Occurrence) Midwife (4 Occurrences) Midwives (6 Occurrences) Puvah (2 Occurrences) Pu'ah (3 Occurrences) Childbirth (24 Occurrences) Shiphmite (1 Occurrence) Resources Should the Hebrew midwives be commended for lying? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Shiphrah (1 Occurrence)Exodus 1:15 Subtopics Related Terms |
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