The Stone of Bohan is a geographical landmark mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Joshua. It serves as a boundary marker in the delineation of tribal territories during the division of the Promised Land among the Israelites. The Stone of Bohan is associated with the tribe of Reuben and is named after Bohan, a descendant of Reuben.

Biblical References:

1. Joshua 15:6 : "Then the border went up to Beth-hoglah and continued north of Beth-arabah to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben."

2. Joshua 18:17 : "From there it curved northward and went to En-shemesh, continuing to Geliloth, which is opposite the Pass of Adummim, and descended to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben."

In these passages, the Stone of Bohan is mentioned as a significant point in the boundary descriptions of the tribal lands. In Joshua 15:6, it is part of the border of the tribe of Judah, while in Joshua 18:17, it is included in the description of the territory of the tribe of Benjamin. This indicates its importance as a recognized landmark in the ancient landscape of Israel.

Historical and Geographical Context:

The exact location of the Stone of Bohan is not known today, but it was evidently a well-known landmark at the time of the Israelite settlement in Canaan. It is situated in the region that lies between the Jordan River and the Dead Sea, an area characterized by its rugged terrain and historical significance.

The mention of Bohan, a descendant of Reuben, suggests that the stone may have been named to commemorate an event or individual of importance to the Reubenite tribe. The use of personal names for geographical features was a common practice in ancient times, often serving to memorialize tribal heritage and claims to the land.

Theological Significance:

The Stone of Bohan, like other boundary markers mentioned in the Bible, underscores the importance of land inheritance and tribal identity in the Israelite community. The division of the land was not merely a practical matter but was deeply rooted in the covenantal promises made by God to the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Each tribe's inheritance was seen as a fulfillment of God's promise and a tangible expression of His faithfulness.

In the broader biblical narrative, landmarks such as the Stone of Bohan serve as reminders of God's provision and the orderly distribution of the land among His chosen people. They also highlight the importance of respecting boundaries and the divine order established for the community of Israel.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights:

While no archaeological evidence has been definitively linked to the Stone of Bohan, the practice of using stones as boundary markers is well-documented in ancient Near Eastern cultures. Such stones often bore inscriptions or symbols to denote ownership or tribal affiliation. The biblical text does not provide details about the physical characteristics of the Stone of Bohan, leaving its appearance and specific location to the imagination of the reader.

In summary, the Stone of Bohan is a testament to the historical and theological significance of land division in the biblical narrative, serving as a marker of tribal boundaries and a symbol of God's covenantal promises to His people.Stone Of Bohan

a stone erected in honor of Bohan on the boundary between Judah and Benjamin, in the valley of Achor, along the eastern side of the present Wady Dahr , running into the Dead Sea.

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