The act of "striking hands" in the Bible is often associated with making a pledge or entering into a binding agreement. This gesture, akin to a modern-day handshake, symbolized the sealing of a covenant or contract between parties. The practice is mentioned in several passages, primarily in the context of financial agreements or pledges of surety.

Biblical References:

1. Proverbs 6:1-2 : "My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, if you have struck hands in pledge with a stranger, you have been trapped by the words of your lips, ensnared by the words of your mouth." This passage warns against rashly entering into financial agreements or becoming surety for another's debt. The act of striking hands here signifies a formal commitment that can lead to entrapment if not carefully considered.

2. Proverbs 17:18 : "A man lacking judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up security for his neighbor." This verse highlights the lack of wisdom in hastily making financial commitments. The act of striking hands is portrayed as a decision that should be approached with discernment and caution.

3. Proverbs 22:26 : "Do not be one who gives pledges, who puts up security for debts." While the specific phrase "struck hands" is not used here, the concept is similar. The verse advises against becoming entangled in financial obligations that could lead to personal loss or hardship.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In ancient Near Eastern cultures, striking hands was a common practice to confirm agreements. It was a public and visible act that signified trust and mutual obligation. The Bible's cautionary stance on this practice reflects a broader concern for prudent financial stewardship and the avoidance of unnecessary entanglements that could jeopardize one's resources or relationships.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the warnings against striking hands in the Bible underscore the importance of wisdom and discernment in financial dealings. Believers are encouraged to be prudent stewards of their resources, avoiding hasty commitments that could lead to spiritual or material compromise. The act of striking hands serves as a metaphor for the broader principle of making thoughtful and prayerful decisions in all areas of life.

Practical Application:

For contemporary Christians, the biblical teachings on striking hands can be applied to modern financial practices. Believers are advised to exercise caution in co-signing loans, entering into business partnerships, or making any commitments that could lead to financial or relational strain. By seeking God's guidance and applying biblical wisdom, Christians can navigate financial decisions in a way that honors God and promotes peace and stability in their lives.