The plan to crown Joash is a significant event in the history of the Kingdom of Judah, highlighting themes of divine providence, covenant faithfulness, and the restoration of rightful leadership. This event is primarily recorded in 2 Kings 11 and 2 Chronicles 23, where the narrative unfolds with dramatic tension and divine intervention.

Historical Context

The backdrop of this event is the tumultuous period following the death of King Ahaziah of Judah. Ahaziah's mother, Athaliah, seized the throne and sought to exterminate the royal line of David, thereby threatening the Davidic covenant. Athaliah's usurpation of the throne marked a dark chapter in Judah's history, as she introduced Baal worship and led the nation further away from Yahweh.

The Preservation of Joash

In the midst of Athaliah's purge, Joash, the infant son of Ahaziah, was miraculously preserved. Jehosheba, the daughter of King Jehoram and sister of Ahaziah, took Joash and hid him in the temple of the LORD for six years. Jehosheba was married to Jehoiada, the high priest, who played a crucial role in safeguarding Joash and orchestrating his eventual coronation.

The Role of Jehoiada

Jehoiada, a man of deep faith and courage, was instrumental in the plan to crown Joash. In the seventh year of Athaliah's reign, Jehoiada initiated a carefully crafted plan to restore the Davidic line. He gathered the commanders of hundreds, the Carites, and the guards, swearing them to secrecy and loyalty to the young king. Jehoiada's leadership and strategic planning were pivotal in ensuring the success of the coup against Athaliah.

The Coronation of Joash

The plan culminated in a dramatic and well-coordinated event. On the appointed Sabbath, Jehoiada brought Joash out of hiding and presented him to the people. The young king was anointed, crowned, and given a copy of the Testimony, signifying his legitimate rule and covenantal responsibility. The people rejoiced, clapping their hands and shouting, "Long live the king!" (2 Kings 11:12).

The Downfall of Athaliah

Athaliah, hearing the commotion, rushed to the temple and witnessed the coronation. Realizing her downfall, she cried out, "Treason! Treason!" (2 Kings 11:14). Jehoiada commanded that she be taken outside the temple grounds and executed, thus ending her tyrannical reign and purging Judah of her idolatrous influence.

Religious and Political Reforms

Following the coronation, Jehoiada led the people in a renewed covenant with the LORD, reaffirming their commitment to Yahweh and the Davidic dynasty. The temple of Baal was destroyed, its altars and images shattered, and the priest of Baal was executed. Jehoiada's reforms restored the worship of Yahweh and reestablished the Levitical priesthood's role in guiding the nation spiritually.

Significance

The plan to crown Joash underscores the faithfulness of God in preserving the Davidic line, despite human attempts to thwart His purposes. It highlights the importance of godly leadership and the role of faithful individuals in executing divine plans. The event serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and His unwavering commitment to His covenant promises.