Topical Encyclopedia The concept of "The Promise Comes by Faith" is a central theme in Christian theology, emphasizing that the promises of God, particularly the promise of salvation and eternal life, are received through faith rather than through works or adherence to the law. This principle is rooted in the teachings of the Apostle Paul and is foundational to the doctrine of justification by faith.Biblical Foundation The primary scriptural basis for this concept is found in the writings of Paul, particularly in the Epistle to the Romans. Romans 4:13-16 states: "For the promise to Abraham and his offspring that he would be heir of the world was not given through the law, but through the righteousness that comes by faith. For if those who live by the law are heirs, faith is useless and the promise is worthless, because the law brings wrath. And where there is no law, there is no transgression. Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may rest on grace and may be guaranteed to all Abraham’s offspring—not only to those who are of the law, but also to those who are of the faith of Abraham. He is the father of us all." This passage highlights that the promise given to Abraham, which extends to all believers, is accessed through faith. It underscores the idea that the law, while holy and good, cannot be the means by which the promise is obtained, as it brings awareness of sin and transgression. The Role of Abraham Abraham is a pivotal figure in understanding the promise by faith. In Romans 4, Paul uses Abraham as an exemplar of faith, noting that Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness (Romans 4:3). This belief occurred before the giving of the Mosaic Law, illustrating that righteousness and the fulfillment of God's promises are based on faith, not legalistic observance. Faith and Grace The relationship between faith and grace is crucial in this context. Ephesians 2:8-9 states, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." This passage reinforces that salvation and the accompanying promises are gifts from God, received through faith, and not earned by human effort. The Law and Faith While the law serves an important purpose in revealing sin and guiding moral conduct, it is not the vehicle for receiving God's promises. Galatians 3:24-25 explains, "So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith. Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian." The law points to the need for a savior and prepares the way for faith in Christ, who fulfills the law's requirements on behalf of believers. The Universality of the Promise The promise by faith is inclusive, extending beyond ethnic and cultural boundaries. Galatians 3:28-29 declares, "There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise." This universality underscores the transformative power of faith, uniting all believers as heirs to the promise regardless of their background. Conclusion The promise comes by faith is a profound theological truth that emphasizes reliance on God's grace and the sufficiency of Christ's redemptive work. It calls believers to trust in God's promises, assured that faith, not works, is the means by which they are received. This principle remains a cornerstone of Christian belief, shaping the understanding of salvation and the believer's relationship with God. |