In biblical literature, the phrase "this mountain" often refers to specific mountains that hold significant theological and historical importance. Mountains in the Bible are frequently depicted as places of divine revelation, covenant, and worship. They serve as settings for pivotal events in the narrative of God's interaction with humanity.

Mount Sinai (Horeb): One of the most prominent references to "this mountain" is Mount Sinai, also known as Horeb. It is the mountain where Moses encountered God in the burning bush (Exodus 3:1-2) and later received the Ten Commandments (Exodus 19:20). The mountain is a symbol of God's covenant with Israel and His divine law. In Exodus 19:3, God instructs Moses, "This is what you are to say to the house of Jacob and what you are to tell the people of Israel." The mountain becomes a sacred site where God establishes His covenant with His chosen people.

Mount Moriah: Another significant reference is Mount Moriah, the location where Abraham was instructed to offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice (Genesis 22:2). This mountain is later identified as the site of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem (2 Chronicles 3:1). The phrase "this mountain" in this context underscores the theme of faith and obedience, as well as God's provision and promise.

Mount Zion: In the prophetic and poetic literature, "this mountain" often refers to Mount Zion, the spiritual and political center of Israel. Isaiah 2:2-3 speaks of a future time when "the mountain of the LORD’s house will be established as the highest of the mountains." This mountain symbolizes God's ultimate reign and the gathering of nations to worship Him.

Mount of Transfiguration: In the New Testament, "this mountain" is used in the context of the Transfiguration of Jesus. In Matthew 17:20, Jesus tells His disciples, "Truly I tell you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move." This statement highlights the power of faith and the authority given to believers.

Mount of Olives: The Mount of Olives is another significant location referred to as "this mountain." It is the site of Jesus' ascension (Acts 1:12) and is prophesied to play a role in His second coming (Zechariah 14:4). The mountain serves as a place of teaching, prayer, and eschatological significance.

Throughout Scripture, "this mountain" serves as a metaphor for divine encounters, spiritual authority, and the fulfillment of God's promises. Each reference to a specific mountain carries with it a rich tapestry of theological meaning, reflecting God's ongoing relationship with His people and His sovereign plan for redemption.