Arrows: Sometimes Poisoned
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In biblical times, arrows were a common weapon of warfare and hunting, often symbolizing danger, judgment, or divine retribution. The use of arrows in Scripture is both literal and metaphorical, illustrating various aspects of human and divine interaction.

Literal Use of Arrows

Arrows were a primary weapon in ancient warfare, used by archers to strike enemies from a distance. They were typically made of wood, with a pointed metal or stone tip, and were propelled by a bow. The Bible frequently references arrows in the context of battle. For instance, in 1 Samuel 20:36-37, Jonathan uses arrows to communicate with David, highlighting their role in both combat and communication.

Poisoned Arrows

While the Bible does not explicitly mention the use of poisoned arrows, historical and archaeological evidence from the ancient Near East suggests that warriors sometimes applied poison to arrowheads to increase their lethality. This practice would have been known to the biblical authors and their contemporaries, adding a layer of menace to the imagery of arrows in Scripture.

Metaphorical Use of Arrows

Arrows are often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe the swift and penetrating nature of words, actions, or divine judgment. In Psalm 64:3, the psalmist speaks of evildoers who "sharpen their tongues like swords and aim their bitter words like arrows." This imagery conveys the destructive power of malicious speech, likening it to the deadly precision of an arrow.

Similarly, in Ephesians 6:16, the Apostle Paul instructs believers to take up the "shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one." Here, arrows symbolize the spiritual attacks and temptations that believers face, emphasizing the need for faith as a defense.

Divine Arrows

The Bible also portrays God as an archer who uses arrows as instruments of judgment. In Deuteronomy 32:23, God warns of impending judgment, saying, "I will heap disasters upon them; I will spend My arrows against them." This imagery underscores the certainty and severity of divine retribution against sin.

In Habakkuk 3:11, the prophet describes a theophany where "sun and moon stood still in their places at the flash of Your flying arrows, at the lightning of Your glittering spear." This passage highlights the overwhelming power and authority of God in executing judgment.

Symbolism and Interpretation

From a conservative Christian perspective, the imagery of arrows in the Bible serves as a powerful reminder of the reality of spiritual warfare, the consequences of sin, and the need for divine protection. The potential for arrows to be poisoned adds an additional layer of urgency and danger, reflecting the insidious nature of sin and the importance of vigilance in the Christian life.

In summary, arrows in the Bible are multifaceted symbols that convey themes of conflict, judgment, and the penetrating power of words and actions. Whether literal or metaphorical, they serve as a poignant reminder of the spiritual realities that believers must navigate with faith and reliance on God's protection.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Job 6:4
For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinks up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Gods, those which were Confessedly Elevated to the Divine ...
... 1044] riding on her back, and sometimes nourished at ... his attacks of madness, adore
the arrows which slew ... which awaited him, arrayed in the poisoned robe which ...
/.../tertullian/ad nationes/chapter xiv gods those which were.htm

The Wrath of God
... God then dips his pen in gall, and writes bitter things;' his poisoned arrows stick
fast ... If it be the stone or colic, the patient has sometimes ease; but the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/the ten commandments/3 3 the wrath of god.htm

The visit to Media.
... mean that he thought the wine had been actually poisoned. ... Cyrus became too talkative,
and sometimes he appeared a ... and shoot them with bows and arrows, or kill ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/cyrus the great/chapter iii the visit to.htm

The Problem of Foreign Missions
... those whose eyes, when they think of their future life, sometimes turn towards ... out
the woods, and prepared to fire upon us with their guns and poisoned arrows. ...
/.../berkhof/new evangelism and other papers/the problem of foreign missions.htm

The Worst Things Work for Good to the Godly
... But sometimes Satan foils a child of God ... among the Persians in their wars to dip
their arrows in the ... Thus did God shoot the poisoned arrow of desertion into Job ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a divine cordial/the worst things work for.htm

The Saviour's Many Crowns
... emptied its quiver, and shot all its arrows against the ... Sometimes we yield to its
smiles, and often do we ... He took the poisoned darts of the curse into his own ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the saviours many crowns.htm

Dilemma and Deliverance
... to feel all the power of this poisoned arrow after ... It is the worst of his arrows
because it ... He dwelleth between the cherubim; thou only goest there sometimes. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/dilemma and deliverance.htm

Christ Triumphant
... back the feather end, but kept the poisoned barbs from him ... the bow shoot at them,
spare no arrows, for your ... Sometimes there is a short rank, for the people have ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/christ triumphant.htm

The Two Guards, Praying and Watching
... No arrows will be left in the quivers of hell while ... and his allies aim at our hearts
every poisoned dart they ... Sometimes when we pray, I am afraid that we are ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/the two guards praying and.htm

All the Day Long
... fear of the Lord you will find an armor which his poisoned arrows cannot pierce. ...
Sometimes you think that your conscientiousness hinders you; and I hope it is ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/all the day long.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about deliverance? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of shigionoth in Habakkuk? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Joash in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Arrows

Arrows of Bitter Words

Arrows of Christ

Arrows of Devices of the Wicked

Arrows of False Witnesses

Arrows of God's Judgment

Arrows of Lightnings

Arrows of Severe Afflictions

Arrows of Slanderous Tongues

Arrows of the Word of Christ

Arrows of Young Children

Arrows: (Broken), of Destruction of Power

Arrows: (Falling from the Hand), of the Paralysing Power

Arrows: Bright and Polished

Arrows: Called Shafts

Arrows: Carried in a Quiver

Arrows: Deadly and Destructive Weapons

Arrows: Discharged with Great Force

Arrows: Discharged: Against Enemies

Arrows: Discharged: At a Mark for Amusement

Arrows: Discharged: At the Beasts of the Earth

Arrows: Discharged: from a Bow

Arrows: Discharged: from Engines

Arrows: Fleetness of, Alluded To

Arrows: Sharp

Arrows: Sometimes Poisoned

Arrows: The Ancients Divined By

Related Terms

Arrow (34 Occurrences)

Quiver (9 Occurrences)

Augury (5 Occurrences)

Shooting (13 Occurrences)

Bows (28 Occurrences)

Shoot (51 Occurrences)

Bowmen (13 Occurrences)

Archery

Flames (54 Occurrences)

Deadly (31 Occurrences)

Shot (25 Occurrences)

Flaming (40 Occurrences)

Artillery (1 Occurrence)

Shafts (6 Occurrences)

Pierce (30 Occurrences)

Armor (53 Occurrences)

Arms (166 Occurrences)

Lad (66 Occurrences)

Bend (29 Occurrences)

Warrior (36 Occurrences)

Boy (94 Occurrences)

Youth (169 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Lightnings (17 Occurrences)

Warrior's (3 Occurrences)

Flashed (12 Occurrences)

Engines (4 Occurrences)

Expressly (7 Occurrences)

Discomfited (12 Occurrences)

Persecution (22 Occurrences)

Bolts (14 Occurrences)

Belomancy

Specifically (1 Occurrence)

Sharpen (8 Occurrences)

Strings (11 Occurrences)

Scattereth (18 Occurrences)

Sharp (115 Occurrences)

Devour (118 Occurrences)

Wounded (114 Occurrences)

String (12 Occurrences)

Routed (25 Occurrences)

Spears (25 Occurrences)

Device (17 Occurrences)

Pierced (63 Occurrences)

Body-covers (25 Occurrences)

Flash (19 Occurrences)

Sticks (25 Occurrences)

Fiery (47 Occurrences)

Sends (94 Occurrences)

Safety (72 Occurrences)

Weapons (66 Occurrences)

Astrology

Liver (16 Occurrences)

Array (63 Occurrences)

Lines (42 Occurrences)

Mark (182 Occurrences)

Consume (136 Occurrences)

Armour (32 Occurrences)

Shields (44 Occurrences)

Beneath (73 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Eli'sha (52 Occurrences)

Expert (59 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Divination (25 Occurrences)

Siege (63 Occurrences)

Selah (76 Occurrences)

Shield (65 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Bow (248 Occurrences)

Bent (107 Occurrences)

Directions (100 Occurrences)

Bright (85 Occurrences)

Quivers (1 Occurrence)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Unseen (18 Occurrences)

Unicorn (6 Occurrences)

Arrows: Sharp
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