Backsliding: Peter
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Backsliding refers to the act of relapsing into previous sinful behaviors or turning away from spiritual commitments. The Apostle Peter's experience of backsliding is a poignant example found in the New Testament, illustrating both human frailty and the redemptive grace of Christ.

Peter's Denial of Christ

Peter, originally named Simon, was one of Jesus' closest disciples and part of His inner circle. Despite his fervent devotion, Peter's backsliding is most notably captured during the events leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus predicts Peter's denial: "Truly I tell you, this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times" (Matthew 26:34). Despite Peter's vehement protestations of loyalty, the prophecy is fulfilled.

In the courtyard of the high priest, as Jesus is being tried, Peter faces the pressure of association with Christ. Three times he is confronted, and three times he denies knowing Jesus, even invoking curses and swearing, "I do not know the man!" (Matthew 26:74). Immediately, a rooster crows, and Peter remembers Jesus' words. Overcome with remorse, he "went outside and wept bitterly" (Matthew 26:75).

Causes of Peter's Backsliding

Peter's backsliding can be attributed to several factors:

1. Fear of Persecution: The fear of being associated with Jesus during His arrest and trial led Peter to deny his relationship with Christ. The threat of persecution and the desire for self-preservation can often lead believers to compromise their faith.

2. Overconfidence: Peter's earlier declarations of unwavering loyalty, "Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You" (Matthew 26:35), reveal a sense of overconfidence in his own strength. This self-reliance, rather than dependence on God's grace, set the stage for his fall.

3. Spiritual Weakness: Despite being warned by Jesus to "watch and pray so that you will not enter into temptation" (Matthew 26:41), Peter and the other disciples succumbed to sleep in the Garden of Gethsemane. This lack of spiritual vigilance left Peter vulnerable to temptation.

Restoration and Redemption

Peter's account does not end in failure. After His resurrection, Jesus extends grace and restoration to Peter. In a tender exchange recorded in the Gospel of John, Jesus asks Peter three times, "Do you love Me?" (John 21:15-17). Each affirmation of love from Peter is met with a commission to "Feed My sheep," signifying his restoration and future role in shepherding the early church.

This restoration underscores the transformative power of Christ's forgiveness and the possibility of redemption after backsliding. Peter goes on to become a foundational leader in the early Christian community, boldly proclaiming the Gospel at Pentecost and beyond.

Lessons from Peter's Backsliding

Peter's experience serves as a cautionary tale and a source of hope for believers. It highlights the importance of humility, vigilance, and reliance on God's strength rather than one's own. It also reassures believers of Christ's readiness to forgive and restore those who repent and return to Him. Peter's journey from denial to leadership exemplifies the profound grace available to all who have stumbled in their faith walk.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 26:70-74
But he denied before them all, saying, I know not what you say.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Preventive against Backsliding.
... and fully equipped with the glorious Fullness provided for them by the gracious
Father, and we will hear less about backsliding. Do you know why Peter and John ...
/.../macneil/the spirit-filled life/chapter vi preventive against backsliding.htm

Backsliding.
... I will heal their backsliding, I will love them freely, for Mine auger is turned
away ... I want to call your attention to the manner in which Peter fell; and I ...
/.../moody/the way to god and how to find it/chapter ix backsliding.htm

Charity and Rebuke.
... the brethren, and Paul set himself against all this influence in his rebuke of Peter. ...
hold of his hand, and reproved him for his sinful and backsliding conduct ...
//christianbookshelf.org/booth/godliness/chapter iv charity and rebuke.htm

The Love of Christ.
... Has our unfaithfulness, our waywardness, our failure and backsliding affected His
Love? ... the same loving Lord as He was when His loving eyes rested upon Peter. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gaebelein/the lord of glory/the love of christ.htm

Letter Xli. To Marcella.
... 2. If, then, the apostle Peter, upon whom the Lord has founded the Church ... not arise,
saith the Lord," [886] and once more "Return ye backsliding children and I ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter xli to marcella.htm

A Retreat, or a Rout?
... the forbearance of God, but you can not get away from the stigma of your backsliding. ...
The one sin of Peter in denying his Lord stands out today as a dark stain ...
//christianbookshelf.org/naylor/heart talks/talk twenty-four a retreat or.htm

Saved by Grace;
... "Redeemed," says Peter, "not with corruptible ... So was Peter, and that a dreadful one;
yet by grace he was saved (Matthew 26:69-74; Mark 16:7; Acts 15:7-11). ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/saved by grace.htm

Pricked in their Heart
... workers of iniquity. O my backsliding hearer, I hope you are not a Judas;
my trust is that you may be a Peter! You have denied your ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 35 1889/pricked in their heart.htm

The Mystery of Iniquity
... Peter's. (Acts ... them. And persecution, God's last remedy for a backsliding
people, had the happy effect for which he intended it. ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 61 the mystery of.htm

How a Man's Conduct Comes Home to Him
... if you are now following Jesus afar off you will ere long, like Peter, deny him ... But
there is a third sort of backsliding, and I am afraid a very large number of ...
/.../spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/how a mans conduct comes.htm

Resources
Is a backsliding Christian still saved? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to backslide? | GotQuestions.org

Salvation Clarified ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Backsliding: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Backsliding

Backsliding is Departing from the Simplicity of the Gospel

Backsliding is Leaving the First Love

Backsliding is Turning from God

Backsliding: A Haughty Spirit Leads To

Backsliding: Afflictions Sent to Heal

Backsliding: Blessedness of Those Who Keep From

Backsliding: Brings Its own Punishment

Backsliding: Endeavour to Bring Back Those Guilty of

Backsliding: Exhortations to Return From

Backsliding: God is Displeased At

Backsliding: Guilt and Consequences of

Backsliding: Hateful to Saints

Backsliding: Healing of, Promised

Backsliding: Israel

Backsliding: Liable to Continue and Increase

Backsliding: Not Hopeless

Backsliding: Pardon of, Promised

Backsliding: Peter

Backsliding: Pray to be Restored From

Backsliding: Proneness To

Backsliding: Punishment of Tempting Others to the Sin of

Backsliding: Saul

Backsliding: Sin of, to be Confessed

Backsliding: Solomon

Backsliding: Warnings Against

Related Terms

Committeth (22 Occurrences)

Treacherous (34 Occurrences)

Played (50 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Unfaithful (58 Occurrences)

Affirmation (335 Occurrences)

Prostitute (83 Occurrences)

Upwards (18 Occurrences)

Leafy (22 Occurrences)

Gloriest (4 Occurrences)

Waywardness (2 Occurrences)

Waver (8 Occurrences)

Faint (76 Occurrences)

Flowed (21 Occurrences)

Fools (53 Occurrences)

Frown (1 Occurrence)

Thoughtless (17 Occurrences)

Relapse (1 Occurrence)

Exalteth (15 Occurrences)

Evenings (15 Occurrences)

Encompass (20 Occurrences)

Divorcement (7 Occurrences)

Medicine (4 Occurrences)

Protects (7 Occurrences)

Backslidings (5 Occurrences)

Boastful (18 Occurrences)

Backslidingly (1 Occurrence)

Backslider (2 Occurrences)

Careless (10 Occurrences)

Create (15 Occurrences)

Coyly (1 Occurrence)

Correct (14 Occurrences)

Adulteries (10 Occurrences)

Slidden (5 Occurrences)

Slideth (1 Occurrence)

Suspense (6 Occurrences)

Bill (9 Occurrences)

Leopard (6 Occurrences)

Inspiration (4 Occurrences)

Trusteth (30 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Trusts (35 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Surround (39 Occurrences)

Covetousness (22 Occurrences)

Heal (62 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Returning (37 Occurrences)

Ease (46 Occurrences)

Reprove (35 Occurrences)

Josi'ah (50 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Faithless (46 Occurrences)

Simple (40 Occurrences)

Justified (46 Occurrences)

Shewn (46 Occurrences)

Proved (49 Occurrences)

Transgressions (64 Occurrences)

Withdraw (52 Occurrences)

Divorce (18 Occurrences)

Forasmuch (64 Occurrences)

Perpetual (57 Occurrences)

Created (55 Occurrences)

Fruitful (57 Occurrences)

Compass (51 Occurrences)

Trusted (82 Occurrences)

Ruled (84 Occurrences)

Merciful (53 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Green (72 Occurrences)

Adultery (49 Occurrences)

Galatians (2 Occurrences)

Causes (89 Occurrences)

Flow (85 Occurrences)

Confidence (103 Occurrences)

Refused (89 Occurrences)

Forsake (88 Occurrences)

Backsliding: Pardon of, Promised
Top of Page
Top of Page