Social and Family Prayer: Job
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The Book of Job, one of the poetic and wisdom books of the Old Testament, provides profound insights into the nature of suffering, righteousness, and the human relationship with God. Within this narrative, the practice of prayer, both social and familial, emerges as a significant theme, reflecting the deep spiritual life of Job and his interactions with God and others.

Job's Personal and Familial Devotion

Job is introduced as a man of exemplary piety and integrity, "blameless and upright, fearing God and shunning evil" (Job 1:1). His commitment to God is not only personal but extends to his family. Job's role as a spiritual leader in his household is evident in his regular practice of intercessory prayer for his children. After his sons and daughters would hold feasts, Job would rise early in the morning to offer burnt offerings for each of them, saying, "Perhaps my children have sinned and cursed God in their hearts" (Job 1:5). This act of sacrifice and prayer underscores Job's deep concern for the spiritual well-being of his family, highlighting the importance of parental intercession and spiritual oversight.

Social Prayer and Intercession

The narrative of Job also touches upon the theme of social prayer, particularly in the context of intercession for others. After Job's intense period of suffering and dialogue with his friends, God instructs Eliphaz the Temanite and his two companions to offer a burnt offering and have Job pray for them. God declares, "My servant Job will pray for you, and I will accept his prayer and not deal with you according to your folly" (Job 42:8). This directive from God emphasizes the power and efficacy of intercessory prayer, as well as the role of a righteous individual in mediating divine grace and forgiveness for others.

Job's Dialogues and Prayers

Throughout the book, Job's dialogues with his friends and his direct addresses to God can be seen as forms of prayer, expressing his anguish, confusion, and desire for vindication. Job's candid conversations with God reflect a deep, albeit troubled, relationship with the Divine. In his lament, Job cries out, "Why do You hide Your face and consider me Your enemy?" (Job 13:24). Despite his suffering and the apparent silence of God, Job's persistent engagement with God through prayerful dialogue demonstrates his unwavering faith and hope for understanding and justice.

Theological Implications

The Book of Job presents a complex picture of prayer as a means of communication with God, encompassing lament, intercession, and worship. Job's example illustrates the importance of maintaining a prayerful relationship with God, even amidst trials and uncertainties. His role as an intercessor for his family and friends underscores the communal and relational aspects of prayer, highlighting the responsibility of believers to pray for one another.

In summary, the narrative of Job offers rich insights into the practice of social and family prayer, emphasizing the significance of intercession, the power of righteous prayer, and the enduring nature of faith in the face of suffering.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Job 1:5
And it was so, when the days of their feasting were gone about, that Job sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in the morning, and offered burnt offerings according to the number of them all: for Job said, It may be that my sons have sinned, and cursed God in their hearts. Thus did Job continually.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Prayer.
... the cynical worldling at one end of the social scale, and ... of the sick; the cares
of a family, often too ... all His majesty, He is one who heareth prayer; a being ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/westminster sermons/sermon iv prayer.htm

The Cross as a Social Principle
... get a fuller revelation in his prayer in Gethsemane ... tasting poverty and opposition
with his family, yet with ... What is the social value of prophetic personalities ...
/.../rauschenbusch/the social principles of jesus/chapter xi the cross as.htm

God's Family.
... his unifying will, ever obstructing the one prayer of the ... they set the Father on
the throne of the Family. ... must be the babbling liars of the social circle, and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macdonald/hope of the gospel/gods family.htm

Prayers Answered
... By means of acquaintances of high social character, whom he ... Christian reached his
home, he told his family of the ... Let us spend the evening in prayer that he ...
//christianbookshelf.org/various/the wonders of prayer/prayers answered.htm

Gethsemane
... Family-prayer, social prayer, prayer in the Church, will not suffice, these are ... he
rose from his knees in prayer, when he ... given up to him, as Job was, that he ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 9 1863/gethsemane.htm

The Case of Spiritual Decay and Languor in Religion
... and self-examination quite disused; and secret prayer itself wilt ... farther, and reach
the acts of social worship ... You will feel the effects in your family and in ...
/.../the rise and progress of religion in the soul/chapter xxii the case of.htm

Chapter nine
... My family will not suffer, except in a social way ... Before he went away, he and the
superintendent had a prayer together, and they parted with that silent ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sheldon/in his steps/chapter nine.htm

The Right to Run Things
... We must also start a social welfare program that ... What a happy family the church was,
indeed, with ... Difficulties appeared, but prayer and perseverance prevailed. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/chapter 11 the right to.htm

The Fourth Continental Journey.
... several times in worship and in social religious intercourse. ... and, under a precious
feeling, offered prayer for the divine blessing on this family and all ...
/.../chapter xv the fourth continental.htm

Six Years in North Bengal --Missionary and Indigo Planter
... I feel a social spirit though barred from society...I ... of these graces...Mr. Thomas
and his family spent one ... 23rd...We spent Wednesday, 26th, in prayer, and for ...
/.../smith/the life of william carey/chapter iv six years in.htm

Resources
Why is daily prayer important? | GotQuestions.org

What is a prayer vigil? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of prayer? | GotQuestions.org

Prayer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Social and Family Prayer: Jacob
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