Unity

Unity is a central theme in the Bible, reflecting the harmonious relationship that God desires among His people. The concept of unity is rooted in the nature of God Himself, who is one (Deuteronomy 6:4). This divine unity is reflected in the call for believers to live in harmony with one another, as seen in the New Testament.

In the early church, unity was a significant focus. The Apostle Paul frequently exhorted believers to maintain unity. In Ephesians 4:3-6, he writes, "Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called; one Lord, one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all." This passage emphasizes the spiritual unity that believers share through their common faith and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.

Unity is also a reflection of the love that believers are to have for one another. Jesus prayed for the unity of His followers in John 17:21, saying, "that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me." This prayer highlights the evangelistic purpose of unity, as it serves as a testimony to the world of the truth of the Gospel.

The early church in Acts exemplified unity in practice. Acts 2:44-47 describes how "all the believers were together and had everything in common. They sold property and possessions to give to anyone who had need. Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts, praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people." This communal life was a powerful witness to the surrounding community.

Gathering

The concept of gathering is closely related to unity, as it involves the coming together of God's people for worship, fellowship, and mutual edification. Gathering is both a physical and spiritual act, reflecting the communal nature of the Christian faith.

In the Old Testament, the gathering of the Israelites for worship and festivals was a significant aspect of their religious life. The feasts and assemblies prescribed in the Law, such as Passover and the Feast of Tabernacles, were times for the nation to come together in worship and remembrance of God's mighty acts (Leviticus 23).

In the New Testament, the gathering of believers is emphasized as a vital part of church life. Hebrews 10:24-25 encourages believers not to forsake assembling together: "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching." This passage underscores the importance of gathering for mutual encouragement and spiritual growth.

The early church gathered regularly for teaching, fellowship, breaking of bread, and prayer, as described in Acts 2:42. These gatherings were essential for the spiritual health and unity of the church. The Apostle Paul also addressed the gatherings of the church in his letters, providing instructions for orderly worship and the use of spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 14:26).

Gathering is not only a present reality but also points to a future hope. The Bible speaks of a final gathering of God's people at the end of the age. In Matthew 24:31, Jesus describes how the angels will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other. This eschatological gathering is a fulfillment of God's redemptive plan and the ultimate realization of unity among His people.

In summary, unity and gathering are intertwined themes in Scripture, reflecting God's desire for His people to live in harmony and community, both now and in the age to come.