Whirlwinds
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Whirlwinds, often referred to as tempests or storms, are significant meteorological phenomena mentioned throughout the Bible. They are frequently used as symbols of God's power, judgment, and presence. In the biblical context, whirlwinds are not merely natural occurrences but are imbued with spiritual and theological significance.

Symbol of Divine Power and Presence

In the Old Testament, whirlwinds are often depicted as manifestations of God's power and presence. One of the most notable instances is found in the book of Job. When God finally responds to Job, He does so out of a whirlwind, emphasizing His supreme authority and the mystery of His ways: "Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind and said" (Job 38:1). This dramatic entrance underscores the majesty and incomprehensibility of God, reminding Job and the readers of God's sovereignty over creation.

Similarly, in 2 Kings 2:11, the prophet Elijah is taken up to heaven in a whirlwind, accompanied by a chariot of fire. This event signifies not only the divine approval of Elijah's prophetic ministry but also the power of God to transcend natural laws.

Instrument of Judgment

Whirlwinds are also depicted as instruments of divine judgment. In Isaiah 66:15, the prophet declares, "For behold, the LORD will come with fire—His chariots are like a whirlwind—to execute His anger with fury and His rebuke with flames of fire" . Here, the whirlwind is a metaphor for the swift and overwhelming nature of God's judgment upon the wicked.

The book of Jeremiah also uses the imagery of a whirlwind to describe God's impending judgment on the nations: "Behold, the storm of the LORD has gone out in fury, a whirlwind swirling down upon the heads of the wicked" (Jeremiah 23:19). This passage highlights the inevitability and intensity of divine retribution.

Symbol of Chaos and Destruction

In addition to representing divine power and judgment, whirlwinds are sometimes used to symbolize chaos and destruction. Proverbs 1:27 warns of the consequences of ignoring wisdom: "when your dread comes like a storm, and your destruction like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish overwhelm you" . The whirlwind here serves as a metaphor for the sudden and devastating consequences of foolishness and disobedience.

Hope and Restoration

Despite their association with judgment and destruction, whirlwinds can also be seen in contexts of hope and restoration. In Zechariah 9:14, the Lord is depicted as appearing over His people, with His arrow flashing like lightning and His presence like a whirlwind: "Then the LORD will appear over them, and His arrow will go forth like lightning. The Lord GOD will sound the ram’s horn and advance in the whirlwinds of the south" . This imagery conveys the idea of God coming to deliver and protect His people, using the whirlwind as a symbol of His active intervention in history.

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, whirlwinds serve as powerful symbols of God's presence, judgment, and the dynamic nature of His interaction with the world. They remind believers of the awe-inspiring power of God, the certainty of His justice, and the hope of His deliverance.
ATS Bible Dictionary
Whirlwinds

Were very frequent in the deserts of Arabia, Job 37:9 38:1 Na 1:3, and travelers in the East have encountered many. Most of them are not formidable, Isaiah 17:13; but one now and then occurs, sudden, swift, and awful in its devastating course; houses and trees are no obstruction in its way, and the traveler is buried alive under the pillar of sand it raises and bears along, like a water-spout at sea, Job 1:19 Isaiah 21:1. The sudden and resistless judgments of God are well compared to whirlwinds, Psalm 58:9 Proverbs 1:27 Isaiah 66:15. One of the Hebrew words thus translated sometimes denotes only a powerful and tempestuous gust of wind, Jeremiah 23:19 30:23 Zechariah 9:14. See WINDS.

Library

Treatise vii. On the Mortality.
... himself as one who, placed in the heavenly camp, already hopes for [3471] divine
things, so that we may have no trembling at the storms and whirlwinds of the ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise vii on the mortality.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... it in destructive squalls, and it is overthrown in the twinkling of an eye, amid
the glare of lightning, the resounding crash of thunder, whirlwinds of dust ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

Treatise ii. On the Dress of virgins.
... and to hold fast, than to stand with roots strongly fixed, and with our houses based
with solid mass upon the rock unshaken by the storms and whirlwinds of the ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise ii on the dress.htm

Treatise x. On Jealousy and Envy.
... into the greatest; and so, while soothing the unguarded and careless with a milder
air and a softer breeze, should stir up storms and whirlwinds, and bring ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise x on jealousy and.htm

Dedication.
... it is undoubtedly the more necessary at this time; because we see impiety overflowing
in every direction, like a sea raging and agitated by whirlwinds. ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/dedication.htm

"But Clearly, as we Experienced, He Repaired, with Manifold ...
... "I lately heard one testifying that, when he was sailing on the Tuscan Sea, following
that course which leads to Rome, whirlwinds having suddenly arisen, all ...
/.../severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xiv but clearly as.htm

But, we are Told, we Rear no Temples to Them...
... Do they feel the cold of [4577] winter, or are they scorched by summer suns?
Do storms of rain flow over them, or whirlwinds shake them? ...
/.../arnobius/the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/3 but we are told.htm

Was He one of Us, I Say, who by one Act of Intervention at Once...
... a hundred or more afflicted with various infirmities and diseases; at whose word
only the raging and maddened seas were still, the whirlwinds and tempests were ...
/.../arnobius/the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/46 was he one of.htm

Psalm 58. As the 113Th Psalm. Warning to Magistrates.
... 4 Break out their teeth, eternal God, Those teeth of lions dy'd in blood; And crush
the serpents in the dust: As empty chaff when whirlwinds rise, Before the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/psalm 58 as the 113th.htm

Origin of the Arian Heresy.
... tyrants, Maxentius, Maximinus, and Licinius, the surge which those destroyers, like
hurricanes, had roused was hushed to sleep; the whirlwinds were checked ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/chapter i origin of the arian.htm

Thesaurus
Whirlwinds (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Whirlwinds (2 Occurrences). ... As whirlwinds in the South
sweep through, it comes from the wilderness, from an awesome land. ...
/w/whirlwinds.htm - 7k

Whirlwind (33 Occurrences)

/w/whirlwind.htm - 19k

Windstorms (1 Occurrence)
... Isaiah 21:1 The burden of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South
sweeping on, it cometh from the wilderness, from a dreadful land. (See NAS). ...
/w/windstorms.htm - 6k

Whirring (1 Occurrence)

/w/whirring.htm - 6k

Terrifying (10 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 21:1 The burden of the desert of the sea. As whirlwinds in the south pass
through; so it cometh from the desert, from a terrible land. (See NAS). ...
/t/terrifying.htm - 9k

Dreadful (23 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 21:1 The burden of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South
sweep through, it cometh from the wilderness, from a terrible land. (See JPS). ...
/d/dreadful.htm - 13k

Bloweth (10 Occurrences)
... Jehovah doth appear for them, And gone forth as lightning hath His arrow, And the
Lord Jehovah with a trumpet bloweth, And He hath gone with whirlwinds of the ...
/b/bloweth.htm - 9k

Southland (4 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 21:1 The burden of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South
sweeping on, it cometh from the wilderness, from a dreadful land. (See NIV). ...
/s/southland.htm - 7k

Sweeping (3 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 21:1 The burden of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South
sweep through, it cometh from the wilderness, from a terrible land. ...
/s/sweeping.htm - 7k

Flash (19 Occurrences)
... 9:14 Yahweh will be seen over them; and his arrow will go flash like lightning;
and the Lord Yahweh will blow the trumpet, and will go with whirlwinds of the ...
/f/flash.htm - 13k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Whirlwinds (2 Occurrences)

Isaiah 21:1
The burden of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South sweep through, it comes from the wilderness, from an awesome land.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV)

Zechariah 9:14
Yahweh will be seen over them; and his arrow will go flash like lightning; and the Lord Yahweh will blow the trumpet, and will go with whirlwinds of the south.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Subtopics

Whirlwinds

Related Terms

Whisper (9 Occurrences)

Whirlwinds (2 Occurrences)

Whirlwind: Sometimes Came from the North
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