Topical Encyclopedia Zab'diel is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. His name, which can be translated to mean "God is my endowment" or "Gift of God," reflects the theocentric nature of Hebrew names, often signifying a relationship or attribute of God.Biblical References: 1. Nehemiah 11:14 : Zab'diel is noted as the father of a valiant warrior named Athaiah. The verse states, "and their brothers, mighty men of valor, were 128. Their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of Haggedolim." This passage places Zab'diel in the context of the repopulation of Jerusalem, where he is recognized as a leader among the mighty men of valor. The term "Haggedolim" suggests a lineage of notable or great men, indicating that Zab'diel came from a distinguished family. 2. 1 Chronicles 27:2 : Although not directly named, some scholars suggest a possible connection to the "Zabdi" mentioned in the context of King David's military divisions. The verse reads, "Over the first division for the first month was Jashobeam son of Zabdiel, and in his division were 24,000." This reference, while not explicitly identifying Zab'diel, suggests a possible familial link to the military leadership during David's reign, highlighting the enduring legacy of his lineage. Historical and Theological Context: Zab'diel's mention in the book of Nehemiah situates him during the time of the Jewish return from Babylonian exile, a period marked by the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and the reestablishment of the Jewish community under Persian rule. His role as an overseer of the mighty men of valor underscores the importance of leadership and military organization in securing the nascent community against external threats and internal disorder. From a theological perspective, Zab'diel's inclusion in the biblical narrative serves as a testament to God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises to restore Israel. The rebuilding efforts led by figures like Nehemiah and supported by leaders such as Zab'diel reflect the divine orchestration in reestablishing the covenant community in the Promised Land. Significance in Biblical Narrative: Zab'diel's role, though briefly mentioned, is significant in illustrating the broader theme of restoration and renewal found in the post-exilic books of the Bible. His leadership among the mighty men of valor highlights the necessity of strong, God-fearing leaders in the physical and spiritual rebuilding of the nation. The mention of his lineage, "son of Haggedolim," further emphasizes the continuity of God's work through generations, using individuals and families to accomplish His divine purposes. In summary, Zab'diel represents the faithful remnant of Israel, committed to the restoration of Jerusalem and the worship of Yahweh. His legacy, though not extensively detailed, is woven into the fabric of Israel's history as a testament to God's enduring faithfulness and the importance of righteous leadership in the fulfillment of His covenant promises. Concordance Zab'diel (1 Occurrence)Nehemiah 11:14 Thesaurus Zab'diel (1 Occurrence)Zab'diel. Zabdiel, Zab'diel. Zab'di-el . Multi-Version Concordance Zab'diel (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 11:14 and their brethren, mighty ... /z/zab'diel.htm - 6k Zab'di-el (1 Occurrence) Zabdiel (2 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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