Zereda or Zeredathah
Jump to: ATSHebrewSubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction:
Zereda, also referred to as Zeredathah, is a location mentioned in the Old Testament of the Bible. It holds historical and theological significance, particularly in the context of the narratives surrounding the Northern Kingdom of Israel and the reign of King Solomon.

Biblical References:
Zereda is primarily noted in the context of Jeroboam, the first king of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. In 1 Kings 11:26 , it is mentioned: "Now Jeroboam son of Nebat, an Ephraimite from Zeredah (Zereda), whose mother was Zeruah, a widow, was a servant of Solomon, and he rebelled against the king." This passage highlights Zereda as the hometown of Jeroboam, who played a pivotal role in the division of the united monarchy of Israel.

Additionally, 2 Chronicles 4:17 references Zeredathah in the context of King Solomon's construction projects: "The king had them cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan between Succoth and Zeredathah." This indicates the location's involvement in the production of bronze items for the temple, underscoring its industrial significance during Solomon's reign.

Geographical Context:
Zereda is believed to be located in the region of Ephraim, which is consistent with Jeroboam's identification as an Ephraimite. The exact location of Zereda is not definitively known today, but it is thought to be in the vicinity of the Jordan Valley, near the ancient city of Succoth. This area was known for its fertile land and strategic importance, which may have contributed to its mention in the context of Solomon's extensive building projects.

Historical and Theological Significance:
Zereda's mention in the narrative of Jeroboam is significant for several reasons. First, it highlights the socio-political tensions that existed during Solomon's reign, which eventually led to the division of the kingdom. Jeroboam's rebellion and subsequent rule over the Northern Kingdom marked a critical turning point in Israel's history, as it led to the establishment of two separate kingdoms: Israel in the north and Judah in the south.

Theologically, the account of Jeroboam and Zereda serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of faithfulness to God's covenant. Jeroboam's actions, which began in Zereda, ultimately led to the idolatry and spiritual decline of the Northern Kingdom, as he set up golden calves in Bethel and Dan (1 Kings 12:28-30).

Cultural and Archaeological Insights:
While there is limited archaeological evidence directly linked to Zereda, the broader region of Ephraim and the Jordan Valley has yielded significant findings that provide context to the biblical narrative. Excavations in nearby areas have uncovered artifacts and structures from the Iron Age, offering insights into the cultural and economic conditions of the time.

Conclusion:
Zereda, as the birthplace of Jeroboam and a site associated with Solomon's building projects, holds a place of importance in biblical history. Its mention in the scriptures serves as a backdrop to key events that shaped the destiny of the Israelite people, reflecting themes of leadership, rebellion, and the enduring call to covenant faithfulness.
ATS Bible Dictionary
Zereda or Zeredathah

A city of Manasseh, near Beth-shean, 1 Kings 11:26 2 Chronicles 4:17; supposed to be the same with Zerenath, Jud 7:22, and perhaps ZARETAN.

Strong's Hebrew
6868. Tsredah -- a city in Ephraim
... 6867, 6868. Tsredah. 6868a . a city in Ephraim. Transliteration: Tsredah Phonetic
Spelling: (tser-ay-daw') Short Definition: Zereda. Zereda, Zeredathah ...
/hebrew/6868.htm - 5k
Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Zereda
Top of Page
Top of Page