Zu'ar is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the wilderness journey of the Israelites. He is identified as a leader within the tribe of Issachar, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The name "Zu'ar" is derived from Hebrew, meaning "small" or "little," which may reflect a characteristic or a familial trait.

Biblical References:

Zu'ar is primarily mentioned in the Book of Numbers, which details the census and organization of the Israelite tribes during their journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. In Numbers 1:8, Zu'ar is noted as the father of Nethanel, who was a prominent leader within the tribe of Issachar:

· "from Issachar, Nethanel son of Zu'ar;" (Numbers 1:8)

Nethanel, the son of Zu'ar, played a significant role as one of the leaders appointed to assist Moses and Aaron in the census of the Israelites. This census was crucial for organizing the tribes and preparing them for their journey and eventual settlement in Canaan.

Zu'ar's mention in the genealogical and tribal records underscores the importance of family lineage and leadership within the Israelite community. The tribe of Issachar, to which Zu'ar belonged, was known for its wisdom and understanding of the times, as later noted in 1 Chronicles 12:32.

Tribal Significance:

The tribe of Issachar, represented by Zu'ar and his descendants, held a significant position among the tribes of Israel. During the encampment and march of the Israelites, the tribe of Issachar was positioned alongside the tribes of Judah and Zebulun, forming a strategic grouping on the eastern side of the tabernacle (Numbers 2:5).

Issachar's role in the Israelite community extended beyond mere numbers; the tribe was recognized for its contributions to the spiritual and intellectual life of the nation. The leadership of figures like Nethanel, son of Zu'ar, highlights the tribe's involvement in the governance and religious observance of Israel.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the broader cultural and historical context, the mention of Zu'ar and his lineage reflects the patriarchal structure of ancient Israelite society, where family heads and tribal leaders played crucial roles in maintaining order and continuity. The genealogical records served not only as a means of organization but also as a testament to God's faithfulness in preserving the lineages of His chosen people.

Zu'ar's inclusion in the biblical narrative, though brief, is part of the larger tapestry of Israel's history, illustrating the interconnectedness of families and tribes in fulfilling God's covenant promises.Zu'ar (5 Occurrences)

Numbers 1:8
Of Issachar: Nethanel the son of Zuar.
(See RSV)

Numbers 2:5
Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Issachar: and the prince of the children of Issachar shall be Nethanel the son of Zuar.
(See RSV)

Numbers 7:18
On the second day Nethanel the son of Zuar, prince of Issachar, gave his offering.
(See RSV)

Numbers 7:23
and for the sacrifice of peace offerings, two head of cattle, five rams, five male goats, five male lambs a year old. This was the offering of Nethanel the son of Zuar.
(See RSV)

Numbers 10:15
Nethanel the son of Zuar was over the army of the tribe of the children of Issachar.
(See RSV)

Zu'ar (5 Occurrences)
Zu'ar. Zuar, Zu'ar. Zuf . Multi-Version Concordance Zu'ar (5 Occurrences).
Numbers 1:8 Of Issachar: Nethanel the son of Zuar. (See RSV). ...
/z/zu'ar.htm - 7k

Zuar (5 Occurrences)
...zu'-ar, zoo'-ar (tsu`-ar "little one"; Sogar): Father of Nethanel (Numbers 1:8;
Numbers 2:5; Numbers 7:18, 23; 10:15), who was head of the tribe of Issachar. ...
/z/zuar.htm - 8k

Zuf (1 Occurrence)

/z/zuf.htm - 6k

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