Zurishad'dai is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the wilderness journey of the Israelites after their exodus from Egypt. He is recognized as a leader among the tribe of Simeon, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. His name, Zurishad'dai, is of Hebrew origin and is often interpreted to mean "My Rock is the Almighty" or "The Almighty is my Rock," reflecting a theophoric element that emphasizes a relationship with God.

Biblical References:

Zurishad'dai is primarily mentioned in the Book of Numbers, which details the organization and census of the Israelite tribes during their time in the wilderness. His role is significant in the context of the tribal leadership and the military organization of the Israelites.

1. Numbers 1:6 : "from Simeon, Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai." This verse introduces Zurishad'dai as the father of Shelumiel, who is appointed as the leader of the tribe of Simeon during the census conducted by Moses and Aaron. The mention of Zurishad'dai here underscores his position as a patriarchal figure within the tribe.

2. Numbers 2:12 : "The tribe of Simeon will camp next to it. The leader of the Simeonites is Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai." This passage describes the arrangement of the Israelite camp around the Tabernacle, with the tribe of Simeon positioned strategically. The reference to Shelumiel as the son of Zurishad'dai highlights the continuity of leadership and the importance of familial lineage in tribal governance.

3. Numbers 7:36 : "On the fifth day Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai, the leader of the Simeonites, drew near." This verse is part of the account of the offerings brought by the leaders of each tribe for the dedication of the altar. Shelumiel, as the son of Zurishad'dai, represents the tribe of Simeon in this significant religious ceremony, indicating the tribe's participation in the communal worship and dedication to God.

4. Numbers 10:19 : "Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai was over the division of the tribe of Simeon." This verse is part of the narrative describing the order of march as the Israelites journeyed through the wilderness. The leadership of Shelumiel, son of Zurishad'dai, in the tribal division underscores the organized structure and the role of tribal leaders in maintaining order during the journey.

Historical and Theological Context:

Zurishad'dai's mention in the biblical text, though brief, is significant in understanding the tribal dynamics and leadership structure of ancient Israel. The emphasis on his son, Shelumiel, as a leader, reflects the hereditary nature of leadership roles within the tribes. The name Zurishad'dai itself, with its theophoric element, suggests a deep-seated faith and reliance on God, which is a recurring theme in the narratives of the Israelite patriarchs and leaders.

In the broader theological context, the role of Zurishad'dai and his lineage can be seen as part of God's providential plan for the organization and sustenance of His chosen people during their formative years in the wilderness. The tribal leaders, including those from the line of Zurishad'dai, were instrumental in guiding the Israelites through challenges and in maintaining their covenantal relationship with God.Zurishad'dai (5 Occurrences)

Numbers 1:6
Of Simeon, Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.
(See RSV)

Numbers 2:12
and those that pitch next unto him shall be the tribe of Simeon; the prince of the children of Simeon being Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai,
(See RSV)

Numbers 7:36
On the fifth day Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai, prince of the children of Simeon:
(See RSV)

Numbers 7:41
and for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs of the first year. This was the offering of Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.
(See RSV)

Numbers 10:19
And over the host of the tribe of the children of Simeon was Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.
(See RSV)

Zurishad'dai (5 Occurrences)
Zurishad'dai. Zurishaddai, Zurishad'dai. Zuzim . Multi-Version Concordance
Zurishad'dai (5 Occurrences). Numbers 1:6 Of Simeon, Shelumiel ...
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Zurishaddai (5 Occurrences)

/z/zurishaddai.htm - 8k

Zuzim (1 Occurrence)

/z/zuzim.htm - 7k

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