Psalm 111
Berean Standard Bible Par ▾ 

Majestic Is His Work

1Hallelujah!a

I will give thanks to the LORD with all my heart

in the council of the upright and in the assembly.

2Great are the works of the LORD;

they are pondered by all who delight in them.

3Splendid and majestic is His work;

His righteousness endures forever.

4He has caused His wonders to be remembered;

the LORD is gracious and compassionate.

5He provides food for those who fear Him;

He remembers His covenant forever.

6He has shown His people the power of His works

by giving them the inheritance of the nations.

7The works of His hands are truth and justice;

all His precepts are trustworthy.

8They are upheld forever and ever,

enacted in truth and uprightness.

9He has sent redemption to His people;

He has ordained His covenant forever;

holy and awesome is His name.

10The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom;

all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding.

His praise endures forever!

Berean Standard Bible (BSB) printed 2016, 2020, 2022, 2025 by Bible Hub and Berean.Bible. Produced in cooperation with Bible Hub, Discovery Bible, unfoldingWord, Bible Aquifer, OpenBible.com, and the Berean Bible Translation Committee. This text of God's Word has been dedicated to the public domain. Free downloads and unlimited usage available. See also the Berean Literal Bible and Berean Interlinear Bible.

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Psalm 111 Summary
Majestic Is His Work

Verse 1 – Wholehearted Praise in the Assembly
The psalmist announces public, undivided gratitude, modeling a worship that spills from private devotion into the gathered congregation.

Verses 2–4 – Marveling at the Lord’s Works and Character
Every deed of God is magnificent, worth long meditation. His works display enduring righteousness, and His grace and compassion ensure they will never be forgotten.

Verses 5–6 – Covenant Provision and Promised Inheritance
He feeds those who revere Him and faithfully remembers His covenant, showcasing His power by granting Israel territory taken from the nations.

Verses 7–9 – Trustworthy Precepts and Eternal Redemption
God’s hands produce truth and justice; His commands are dependable. He secures redemption and establishes an everlasting covenant, revealing a name that inspires holy awe.

Verse 10 – Reverent Wisdom
True wisdom begins with fearing the LORD; living by His directions yields sound insight, and His praise will echo forever.


Psalm 111 is a powerful hymn that radiates the greatness, righteousness, and faithfulness of God. The psalmist exalts in the wondrous deeds of God, recognizing His wisdom and unending covenant with His people. This psalm beautifully encapsulates the awe-inspiring reverence, love, and praise that humanity should have for God.

Authorship and Acrostic Structure

• Traditionally linked to David’s collection, the psalm is anonymous in the superscription.

• It is an alphabetic acrostic: each half-verse starts with successive Hebrew letters (22 segments), a poetic device aiding memorization and signaling that God’s praise covers everything from A to Z.

Historical Setting and Use in Worship

• Likely sung at post-exilic gatherings when renewed emphasis on Torah, covenant, and communal worship was vital (cf. Nehemiah 8).

• The opening “Hallelujah!” (Hebrew: Hallel Yah, “Praise Yah”) aligns it with corporate thanksgiving psalms often used in temple liturgy.

Themes of Covenant Faithfulness

• “He remembers His covenant forever” (v. 5) recalls Genesis 15, Exodus 2:24, and Deuteronomy 7:9.

• The psalm roots present praise in past promises kept, reinforcing loyalty in the present.

The Lord’s Works in Israel’s Story

• Creation: “Great are the works of the LORD” (v. 2; Genesis 1).

• Exodus: Wonders made “to be remembered” (v. 4; Exodus 12-14).

• Conquest: “Inheritance of the nations” (v. 6; Joshua 21:43-45).

• Ongoing providence: “He provides food” (v. 5; Psalm 105:40; Matthew 6:11).

Food and Provision: Manna and Daily Bread

• Manna (Exodus 16) illustrates v. 5.

• Archaeology: Sinai inscriptions and Egyptian travel records confirm nomadic routes and sustenance customs, underscoring plausibility of wilderness provisioning.

Inheritance of the Nations: From Canaan to Kingdom

• Tel Lachish letters and the Merneptah Stele (c. 1208 BC) attest to an Israelite presence in Canaan, echoing v. 6.

• The verse also anticipates the ultimate inheritance secured in Christ (Ephesians 1:11).

Truth, Justice, and Law

• “All His precepts are trustworthy” (v. 7) links to Psalm 19:7-9 and Exodus 20.

• Biblical justice balances righteousness and mercy (Micah 6:8; James 2:13).

Redemption Foreshadowed: Passover to Messiah

• “He has sent redemption” (v. 9) recalls Passover blood (Exodus 12:13).

• Points forward to Jesus proclaiming “This is My blood of the covenant” (Mark 14:24).

Hebrews 9:12 echoes the eternal quality of redemption highlighted here.

The Fear of the LORD: Foundation of Wisdom

• Repeated in Proverbs 1:7; 9:10.

• Not terror but reverent awe leading to obedience.

• New-covenant reflection: Acts 9:31 shows early believers “walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit.”

Archaeological Corroborations

• Tel Dan Inscription (9th century BC) referencing “House of David” supports historical monarchy behind Psalms.

• Qumran Psalm Scrolls (Dead Sea) preserve almost identical wording to modern texts, affirming reliability.

• Lachish Ostraca display military correspondence echoing corporate appeals to God similar to v. 1’s assembly worship.

Connection to the New Testament

Luke 1:49-55 (Mary’s Magnificat) mirrors themes of mighty deeds, covenant remembrance, and holy name.

Revelation 15:3-4 sings of “great and marvelous are Your works,” an echo of v. 2 applied to the Lamb.

Ephesians 2:10 calls believers “His workmanship,” grounding Christian identity in the same Creator praised in Psalm 111.

Practical Takeaways

• Public gratitude reinforces private devotion (v. 1).

• Meditating on God’s works combats forgetfulness (v. 2).

• Remembering covenant history builds trust in present needs (vv. 5-6).

• Obeying trustworthy commands secures moral stability (vv. 7-8).

• Fear of the LORD is not optional wisdom; it is the starting line (v. 10).

Key Berean Standard Bible Quotations

Psalm 111:4 – “He has caused His wonders to be remembered; the LORD is gracious and compassionate.”

Psalm 111:9 – “He has sent redemption to His people; He has ordained His covenant forever. Holy and awesome is His name!”

Psalm 111:10 – “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding. His praise endures forever!”

Connections to Additional Scriptures
Psalm 145:3-5
Great is the LORD and greatly to be praised; His greatness is unsearchable. One generation will commend Your works to the next, and they shall proclaim Your mighty acts.

Deuteronomy 7:9
Know therefore that the LORD your God is God, the faithful God who keeps His covenant of loving devotion for a thousand generations with those who love Him and keep His commandments.

Proverbs 9:10
The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.
Teaching Points
Praise and Worship
The psalm begins with a call to praise: Hallelujah! I will give thanks to the LORD with all my heart in the council of the upright and in the assembly (Psalm 111:1). This sets the tone for wholehearted worship and gratitude.

God’s Works
The psalmist emphasizes the greatness of God’s works: Great are the works of the LORD; they are pondered by all who delight in them (Psalm 111:2). This invites us to meditate on and appreciate the magnitude of God’s actions.

God’s Character
The psalm highlights God’s righteousness and faithfulness: He has caused His wonders to be remembered; the LORD is gracious and compassionate (Psalm 111:4). These attributes assure us of His unchanging nature.

Covenant Faithfulness
The psalmist reminds us of God’s covenant: He has given food to those who fear Him; He will ever be mindful of His covenant (Psalm 111:5). This underscores God’s commitment to His promises.

Wisdom and Understanding
The fear of the Lord is presented as the foundation of wisdom: The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding (Psalm 111:10). This teaches us the importance of reverence for God in gaining true wisdom.
Practical Applications
Cultivate Gratitude
Regularly take time to thank God for His works in your life, both big and small.

Meditate on God’s Works
Spend time reflecting on the specific ways God has shown His power and faithfulness in your life and in the world.

Embrace God’s Character
Seek to embody God’s attributes of grace and compassion in your interactions with others.

Trust in God’s Promises
Hold fast to the promises of God, knowing that He is faithful to His covenant.

Pursue Wisdom
Make the fear of the Lord a priority in your life, seeking wisdom through His Word and guidance.
People
1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The central figure in Psalm 111, the LORD is praised for His great works, righteousness, and enduring covenant. The Hebrew name used here is "Yahweh," which is often translated as "LORD" in English Bibles. The Psalm highlights His attributes such as graciousness, compassion, and faithfulness. It emphasizes His role as the provider of redemption and the one who establishes His covenant forever.

The Psalm does not mention other specific persons, focusing instead on the attributes and deeds of the LORD.
Places
1. The Assembly of the Upright
This refers to the gathering of believers or the congregation. In Hebrew, the word used is "סוֹד" (sod), which can mean a council or assembly. It implies a place where the faithful come together to worship and praise God.

2. The House of the Lord
While not explicitly mentioned in Psalm 111, the context of praising God often implies the temple or a place of worship. In Hebrew tradition, this would be the temple in Jerusalem, a central place for worship and offering praise.

3. The Land of the Living
This phrase is not directly in Psalm 111, but it is a common biblical expression that refers to the earthly realm where God's works are evident. It signifies the world as a place where God's deeds are observed and celebrated by the living.
Events
1. Praise to the Lord
The psalm begins with a call to praise the Lord wholeheartedly. The psalmist expresses a commitment to give thanks to the Lord "with all my heart in the council of the upright and in the assembly" (Psalm 111:1). The Hebrew word for "praise" here is "הַלְלוּ" (halelu), which is a call to praise or boast in the Lord.

2. Great Works of the Lord
The psalmist acknowledges the greatness of the Lord's works, stating, "Great are the works of the LORD; they are pondered by all who delight in them" (Psalm 111:2). The Hebrew word for "works" is "מַעֲשֵׂי" (ma'asei), indicating deeds or actions that are significant and worthy of contemplation.

3. Glorious and Majestic Deeds
The psalmist describes the Lord's deeds as "glorious and majestic," emphasizing their enduring righteousness: "Splendid and majestic is His work; His righteousness endures forever" (Psalm 111:3). The Hebrew word for "majestic" is "הוֹד" (hod), which conveys a sense of grandeur and honor.

4. Remembrance of His Wonders
The psalmist notes that the Lord has made His wonders to be remembered: "He has caused His wonders to be remembered; the LORD is gracious and compassionate" (Psalm 111:4). The Hebrew word for "wonders" is "נִפְלָאוֹת" (nifla'ot), referring to miraculous acts that inspire awe.

5. Provision for His People
The psalmist highlights God's provision, stating, "He provides food for those who fear Him; He remembers His covenant forever" (Psalm 111:5). The Hebrew word for "provides" is "נָתַן" (natan), meaning to give or supply.

6. Power of His Works
The psalmist speaks of the power of God's works, which He has shown to His people: "He has shown His people the power of His works, giving them the inheritance of the nations" (Psalm 111:6). The Hebrew word for "power" is "כֹּחַ" (koach), indicating strength or might.

7. Faithfulness and Justice
The psalmist affirms the faithfulness and justice of God's precepts: "The works of His hands are truth and justice; all His precepts are trustworthy" (Psalm 111:7). The Hebrew word for "truth" is "אֱמֶת" (emet), which also conveys reliability and faithfulness.

8. Eternal Precepts
The psalmist declares that God's precepts are established forever: "They are upheld forever and ever, enacted in truth and uprightness" (Psalm 111:8). The Hebrew word for "upheld" is "סָמוּךְ" (samukh), meaning supported or sustained.

9. Redemption for His People
The psalmist acknowledges God's redemption: "He has sent redemption to His people; He has ordained His covenant forever. Holy and awesome is His name" (Psalm 111:9). The Hebrew word for "redemption" is "פְּדוּת" (pedut), referring to deliverance or liberation.

10. Fear of the Lord
The psalm concludes with the assertion that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom: "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding. His praise endures forever!" (Psalm 111:10). The Hebrew word for "fear" is "יִרְאָה" (yirah), which implies reverence and awe.
Topics
1. Praise for the Lord's Works
The psalm begins with a call to praise: "Hallelujah! I will give thanks to the LORD with all my heart in the council of the upright and in the assembly" (Psalm 111:1). The Hebrew word "Hallelujah" (הַלְלוּיָהּ) is a command to praise Yahweh, emphasizing wholehearted worship.

2. Greatness of God's Works
The psalmist declares, "Great are the works of the LORD; they are pondered by all who delight in them" (Psalm 111:2). The Hebrew word for "great" (גָּדוֹל, gadol) underscores the magnitude and significance of God's actions.

3. Glory and Majesty of God's Deeds
"Splendid and majestic is His work; His righteousness endures forever" (Psalm 111:3). The terms "splendid" (הוֹד, hod) and "majestic" (הָדָר, hadar) reflect the beauty and honor inherent in God's deeds.

4. Remembrance of God's Wonders
"He has caused His wonders to be remembered; the LORD is gracious and compassionate" (Psalm 111:4). The Hebrew root זָכַר (zakar) for "remembered" indicates the intentional act of recalling God's miraculous acts.

5. Provision and Covenant Faithfulness
"He provides food for those who fear Him; He remembers His covenant forever" (Psalm 111:5). The word "covenant" (בְּרִית, berit) signifies God's enduring promise and faithfulness to His people.

6. Power of God's Works
"He has shown His people the power of His works by giving them the inheritance of the nations" (Psalm 111:6). The Hebrew word for "power" (כֹּחַ, koach) highlights God's strength and authority.

7. Truth and Justice of God's Precepts
"The works of His hands are truth and justice; all His precepts are trustworthy" (Psalm 111:7). The terms "truth" (אֱמֶת, emet) and "justice" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat) emphasize the reliability and fairness of God's commands.

8. Permanence of God's Commands
"They are upheld forever and ever, enacted in truth and uprightness" (Psalm 111:8). The eternal nature of God's commands is underscored by the phrase "forever and ever" (לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד, le'olam va'ed).

9. Redemption and Holiness
"He has sent redemption to His people; He has ordained His covenant forever. Holy and awesome is His name" (Psalm 111:9). The Hebrew word for "redemption" (פְּדוּת, pedut) signifies deliverance, and "holy" (קָדוֹשׁ, kadosh) denotes God's sacredness.

10. Fear of the Lord as Wisdom
"The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding. His praise endures forever!" (Psalm 111:10). The "fear" (יִרְאָה, yirah) of the Lord is foundational to wisdom, indicating reverence and awe.
Themes
1. Praise and Worship of God
The psalm begins with a call to praise: "Hallelujah! I will give thanks to the LORD with all my heart in the council of the upright and in the assembly" (Psalm 111:1). The Hebrew word "Hallelujah" (הַלְלוּיָהּ) is a call to praise Yahweh, emphasizing the importance of worship in the community of believers.

2. God’s Works and Deeds
The psalmist reflects on the greatness of God's works: "Great are the works of the LORD; they are pondered by all who delight in them" (Psalm 111:2). The Hebrew word for "works" (מַעֲשֵׂי) underscores the mighty acts of God, inviting believers to meditate on His creation and providence.

3. God’s Righteousness and Faithfulness
The psalm highlights God's enduring righteousness: "His righteousness endures forever" (Psalm 111:3). The Hebrew term for "righteousness" (צִדְקָתוֹ) conveys God's moral perfection and faithfulness to His covenant.

4. God’s Grace and Compassion
The psalmist acknowledges God's mercy: "The LORD is gracious and compassionate" (Psalm 111:4). The Hebrew words "gracious" (חַנּוּן) and "compassionate" (רַחוּם) reflect God's loving-kindness and tender mercy towards His people.

5. God’s Provision and Covenant
The psalm speaks of God's provision: "He provides food for those who fear Him; He remembers His covenant forever" (Psalm 111:5). The Hebrew word for "covenant" (בְּרִיתוֹ) emphasizes God's unbreakable promise and faithfulness to His people.

6. God’s Power and Redemption
The psalmist celebrates God's redemptive acts: "He has shown His people the power of His works, giving them the inheritance of the nations" (Psalm 111:6). The Hebrew root for "power" (כֹּחַ) highlights God's sovereign ability to deliver and redeem His people.

7. God’s Precepts and Wisdom
The psalm underscores the reliability of God's commands: "The works of His hands are truth and justice; all His precepts are trustworthy" (Psalm 111:7). The Hebrew word for "precepts" (פִּקּוּדָיו) indicates God's instructions, which are a source of wisdom and guidance.

8. Fear of the Lord
The psalm concludes with the foundational principle of wisdom: "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding" (Psalm 111:10). The Hebrew term for "fear" (יִרְאַת) signifies reverence and awe, which is the starting point for true wisdom.
Answering Tough Questions
1. Psalm 111:2 claims all who delight in the Lord study His works—where is the measurable historical or archaeological evidence for these extraordinary deeds?

2. Psalm 111:4 says God caused His wonders to be remembered—why do historical records rarely corroborate such miracles?

3. Psalm 111:6 speaks of God gifting nations to His people—what archaeological proof exists that this specific divine intervention took place?

4. Psalm 111:7–8 asserts God’s commands stand forever—how do you reconcile this with biblical laws that seem contradictory or culturally obsolete today?

5. Psalm 111:9 mentions an eternal covenant—how does this align with the New Testament’s concept of a new covenant superseding the old one?

Bible Study Discussion Questions

1. How does Psalm 111 inspire you to appreciate God's works in your daily life?

2. What does the "fear of the Lord" mean to you? How does it correlate to wisdom in the context of the Psalm and your personal experiences?

3. How do you perceive God's righteousness as discussed in Psalm 111? Can you relate it to any situations in your own life?

4. How can we seek and meditate on God's works as the psalmist does?

5. How can we apply the concepts of faithfulness and righteousness from Psalm 111 in our relationships with others?

6. How does the theme of God's everlasting covenant resonate with you? How does it influence your faith journey?

7. Discuss a time when you felt the need to praise God wholeheartedly as the psalmist does in this chapter.

8. In what ways have you seen the truth of Psalm 111:2 – “Great are the works of the Lord; they are pondered by all who delight in them” in your life?

9. How does understanding God's precepts bring about a sense of security, as mentioned in verse 8?

10. How does the concept of God's redemption, as mentioned in verse 9, apply to contemporary life?

11. In what ways can you ensure that your praise for God, as described in verse 10, endures forever?

12. What is the significance of the communal setting in Psalm 111, and how does it apply to our modern-day church community?

13. How can we make our praises for God "profound and delightful" as expressed in Psalm 111?

14. How does the Psalmist's approach to worship in Psalm 111 inspire your own worship practices?

15. What role does the theme of God's enduring covenant play in your personal faith and relationship with God?

16. How can you use Psalm 111 as a model for expressing gratitude and reverence towards God?

17. What does the statement "His praise endures forever" mean in the context of your personal faith journey?

18. How do you see God's faithfulness manifested in the world around you, and how does it strengthen your faith?

19. How does Psalm 111 inspire you to deepen your understanding of God's precepts and live according to them?

20. In the light of Psalm 111, how would you redefine wisdom in the context of modern-day living?



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Psalm 110
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