2502. Iosias
Lexical Summary
Iosias: Josiah

Original Word: Ἰωσίας
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: Iosias
Pronunciation: ee-o-see'-as
Phonetic Spelling: (ee-o-see'-as)
KJV: Josias
Word Origin: [of Hebrew origin (H2977 (יוֹאשִׁיָה יוֹאשִׁיָהוּ - Josiah))]

1. Josias (i.e. Joshiah), an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Josias.

Of Hebrew origin (Yo'shiyah); Josias (i.e. Joshiah), an Israelite -- Josias.

see HEBREW Yo'shiyah

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2502: Ἰωσίας

Ἰωσίας (L T Tr WH Ἰωσείας (see WH's Appendix, p. 155; under the word εἰ, )), Ιωσιου, (יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ i. e. whom 'Jehovah heals'), Josiah, king of Judah, who restored among the Jews the worship of the true God, and after a reign of thirty-one years was slain in battle circa (2 Kings 22; 2 Chronicles 34f): Matthew 1:10f.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Meaning

Josiah (Greek Ἰωσίας), “Yahweh supports” or “Yahweh heals”

Occurrences in the New Testament

Matthew 1:10 – “Hezekiah was the father of Manasseh, Manasseh the father of Amon, Amon the father of Josiah.”

Matthew 1:11 – “and Josiah the father of Jeconiah and his brothers at the time of the exile to Babylon.”

Old Testament Background

• Crowned at eight years old (2 Kings 22:1).
• Purged Judah and Israel of idolatry (2 Kings 23:4-14; 2 Chronicles 34:3-7).
• Rediscovered the Book of the Law during Temple repairs (2 Kings 22:8).
• Led national repentance and covenant renewal (2 Kings 23:1-3).
• Reinstated a landmark Passover (2 Kings 23:21-23).
• Fell at Megiddo opposing Pharaoh Neco (2 Kings 23:29-30).

Prophetic Fulfilment

His birth was foretold three centuries earlier (1 Kings 13:2). By desecrating Jeroboam’s altar at Bethel (2 Kings 23:15-20), he literally fulfilled that prophecy, confirming divine sovereignty over history.

Placement in Matthew’s Genealogy

Josiah marks the transition from monarchy to exile, demonstrating that divine promise survives national collapse. His inclusion underlines the Davidic legitimacy of Jesus Christ and the unbroken line preserved by providence.

Theological Significance

• Scripture-Driven Reform: Josiah models repentance that begins with hearing God’s word.
• Covenant Renewal: His leadership shows that covenant faithfulness revitalizes worship.
• Judgment and Mercy: Despite his reforms, judgment still fell, pointing to the need for a greater, sin-bearing King.

Typology

Josiah’s zeal foreshadows Christ’s cleansing of the Temple (Matthew 21:12-13). Both confront corrupt worship, establish true piety, and anchor hope in the covenant.

Historical Impact

Post-exilic Judaism’s Torah-centeredness echoes Josiah’s reforms. His Passover became a benchmark for later celebrations, embedding the principle that national revival is inseparable from obedience to Scripture.

Ministry Applications

• Reform must start with rediscovery of the Word.
• Genuine repentance removes idols rather than redecorating them.
• God preserves His purposes through faithful individuals, even when judgment looms.

Conclusion

Strong’s Greek 2502 spotlights Josiah, a reformer-king whose obedience sustained the Messianic line. His life testifies that God’s promises stand secure, His word reforms, and His redemptive plan reaches completion in Jesus Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
Ιωσειαν Ἰωσείαν Ιωσειας Ἰωσείας Ἰωσίαν Ἰωσίας Iosian Iosían Iōsian Iōsían Iosias Iosías Iōsias Iōsías
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 1:10 N-AMS
GRK: ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἰωσίαν
NAS: the father of Josiah.
KJV: Amon begat Josias;
INT: was father of Josiah

Matthew 1:11 N-NMS
GRK: Ἰωσίας δὲ ἐγέννησεν
NAS: Josiah became the father of Jeconiah
KJV: And Josias begat Jechonias
INT: Josiah moreover was father of

Strong's Greek 2502
2 Occurrences


Ἰωσίαν — 1 Occ.
Ἰωσίας — 1 Occ.

2501
Top of Page
Top of Page