2938. ktisma
Lexical Summary
ktisma: Creation, creature

Original Word: κτίσμα
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: ktisma
Pronunciation: KTEE-smah
Phonetic Spelling: (ktis'-mah)
KJV: creature
NASB: creatures, created, created thing
Word Origin: [from G2936 (κτίζω - created)]

1. an original formation (concretely), i.e. product (created thing)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
creature.

From ktizo; an original formation (concretely), i.e. Product (created thing) -- creature.

see GREEK ktizo

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from ktizó
Definition
a creature
NASB Translation
created (1), created thing (1), creatures (2).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2938: κτίσμα

κτίσμα, κτισματος, τό (κτίζω); thing founded; created thing; (Vulg.creatura) (A. V. creature): 1 Timothy 4:4; Revelation 5:13; Revelation 8:9 (Wis. 9:2 Wis. 13:5); contextually and metaphorically, κτίσμα Θεοῦ, transformed by divine power to a moral newness of soul, spoken of true Christians as created anew by regeneration (others take it here unrestrictedly), James 1:18 (see ἀπαρχή, metaphorically, a.; also κτίζω under the end, κτίσις, 2 a.); τά ἐν ἀρχή κτισματα Θεοῦ, of the Israelites, Sir. 36:20 (15). ((Strabo, Dionysius Halicarnassus))

Topical Lexicon
Definition and Conceptual Scope

Kτίσμα (Strong’s 2938) designates any being or object brought into existence by God’s creative act, emphasizing creaturely dependence on the Creator and the essential goodness of the material order.

Occurrences in the New Testament

1 Timothy 4:4 – κτίσμα
Revelation 5:13 – κτίσμα
James 1:18 – κτισμάτων
Revelation 8:9 – κτισμάτων

1 Timothy 4:4 – Created Things and Christian Liberty

“For every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be rejected if it is received with thanksgiving.” Here κτίσμα covers foods condemned by ascetic teachers. Paul roots Christian freedom in Genesis 1:31, affirming that what God made remains good when consecrated by gratitude and prayer.

Revelation 5:13 – Universal Adoration

“Then I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying: ‘To Him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be praise…’” κτίσμα spans every realm of existence, portraying the entire cosmos united in worship of the Father and the Lamb at the climactic center of redemptive history.

James 1:18 – Believers as Firstfruits

“He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, so that we would be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures.” The plural κτισμάτων places the redeemed community as the initial harvest of a larger restoration, anticipating the liberation of all creation (Romans 8:19–23).

Revelation 8:9 – Judgment upon Living Creatures

“…and a third of the living creatures in the sea died.” κτίσματα share in the temporal consequences of divine judgment, underscoring the moral order woven into the fabric of creation.

Theological Themes

• Goodness of Creation: κτίσμα reinforces that the physical world, though fallen, retains its God-given value (1 Timothy 4:4; Genesis 1).
• Creator–Creature Distinction: The term guards against idolatry and pantheism, reminding humanity to worship the Creator, not the creation (Romans 1:25).
• Eschatological Renewal: James and Revelation together point to a future in which all κτίσμα will be liberated to glorify God fully.
• Cosmic Scope of Redemption: From dietary issues to universal praise, κτίσμα frames personal faith within God’s overarching plan for the whole universe.

Historical and Patristic Commentary

• Irenaeus appealed to κτίσμα to refute Gnostic contempt for matter, insisting that what God made is intrinsically good.
• Athanasius argued that the Word entered the realm of κτίσμα to renew it from within.
• Augustine viewed Revelation 5:13 as assurance that every creature will find ultimate blessedness in praising its Maker.

Practical Ministry Implications

• Stewardship: Recognizing the world as κτίσμα motivates careful, responsible care for the environment.
• Gratitude: Receiving daily provisions with thanksgiving turns ordinary meals into worship (1 Timothy 4:4–5).
• Mission: The cosmic lordship implied in κτίσμα fuels evangelistic outreach—Christ’s reign extends to every creature (Mark 16:15).
• Hope amid Judgment: Even catastrophic scenes such as Revelation 8:9 remind believers of the coming renewal of heaven and earth.

Related Terms

κτίσις (Strong’s 2937) – creation, created order.

κτίζω (Strong’s 2936) – to create.

See Also

Genesis 1; Psalm 104; Romans 8:18–25; Colossians 1:15–17; Revelation 21–22

Forms and Transliterations
κτισμα κτίσμα κτισματων κτισμάτων ktisma ktísma ktismaton ktismatōn ktismáton ktismátōn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Timothy 4:4 N-NNS
GRK: ὅτι πᾶν κτίσμα θεοῦ καλόν
NAS: For everything created by God is good,
KJV: For every creature of God [is] good,
INT: Because every creature of God [is] good

James 1:18 N-GNP
GRK: τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων
NAS: of first fruits among His creatures.
KJV: of firstfruits of his creatures.
INT: of his creatures

Revelation 5:13 N-ANS
GRK: καὶ πᾶν κτίσμα ὃ ἐν
NAS: And every created thing which
KJV: And every creature which is
INT: And every creature which in

Revelation 8:9 N-GNP
GRK: τρίτον τῶν κτισμάτων τῶν ἐν
NAS: and a third of the creatures which
KJV: the third part of the creatures which
INT: third of the creatures which [were] in

Strong's Greek 2938
4 Occurrences


κτίσμα — 2 Occ.
κτισμάτων — 2 Occ.

2937
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