3317. mesonuktion
Strong's Lexicon
mesonuktion: Midnight

Original Word: μεσονύκτιον
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: mesonuktion
Pronunciation: meh-so-NOOK-tee-on
Phonetic Spelling: (mes-on-ook'-tee-on)
Definition: Midnight
Meaning: midnight, the middle of the period between sunset and sunrise.

Word Origin: From the Greek words μέσος (mesos, meaning "middle") and νύξ (nux, meaning "night").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with the concept of midnight is חֲצוֹת (chatzot), found in passages like Exodus 12:29, where the LORD strikes down the firstborn of Egypt at midnight.

Usage: The term "mesonuktion" refers to the middle of the night or midnight. In the New Testament, it is used to denote a specific time during the night, often associated with significant events or moments of divine intervention.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Jewish and Greco-Roman cultures, the night was divided into watches. Midnight, or "mesonuktion," was considered a time of deep darkness and stillness, often associated with rest and sleep. However, it was also a time when unexpected events could occur, symbolizing a moment of transition or divine action.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from mesonuktios (at midnight); from mesos and nux
Definition
at midnight
NASB Translation
midnight (4).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3317: μεσονύκτιον

μεσονύκτιον, μεσονυκτίου, τό (neuter of the adjective μεσονύκτιος in Pindar, et al., from μέσος and νύξ, νυκτός), midnight: μεσονυκτίου, at midnight (Winers Grammar, § 30, 11; Buttmann, § 132, 26), Mark 13:35 (here T Tr WH accusative; cf. Winers Grammar, 230 (215f); Buttmann, § 131, 11); Luke 11:5; κατά τό μεσονύκτιον, about midnight, Acts 16:25; μέχρι μεσονυκτίου, until midnight, Acts 20:7. (The Sept.; Hippocrates, Aristotle, Diodorus, Strabo, Lucian, Plutarch; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 53 (Winer's Grammar, p. 23 c.).)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
midnight.

Neuter of compound of mesos and nux; midnight (especially as a watch) -- midnight.

see GREEK mesos

see GREEK nux

Forms and Transliterations
μεσονυκτιον μεσονύκτιον μεσονυκτιου μεσονυκτίου μεσονυκτίω μεσοπόρφυρα μεσοπορφύρου mesonuktion mesonuktiou mesonyktion mesonýktion mesonyktiou mesonyktíou
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Mark 13:35 N-ANS
GRK: ὀψὲ ἢ μεσονύκτιον ἢ ἀλεκτοροφωνίας
NAS: in the evening, at midnight, or
KJV: or at midnight, or
INT: at evening or at midnight or when the rooster crows

Luke 11:5 N-GNS
GRK: πρὸς αὐτὸν μεσονυκτίου καὶ εἴπῃ
NAS: and goes to him at midnight and says
KJV: unto him at midnight, and say
INT: to him at midnight and say

Acts 16:25 N-ANS
GRK: δὲ τὸ μεσονύκτιον Παῦλος καὶ
NAS: But about midnight Paul and Silas
KJV: And at midnight Paul and
INT: moreover midnight Paul and

Acts 20:7 N-GNS
GRK: λόγον μέχρι μεσονυκτίου
NAS: his message until midnight.
KJV: his speech until midnight.
INT: talk until midnight

Strong's Greek 3317
4 Occurrences


μεσονύκτιον — 2 Occ.
μεσονυκτίου — 2 Occ.















3316
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