4156. pniktos
Berean Strong's Lexicon
pniktos: Strangled

Original Word: πνικτός
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: pniktos
Pronunciation: pnee-k-tos'
Phonetic Spelling: (pnik-tos')
Definition: Strangled
Meaning: strangled (i.e. killed without letting out the blood).

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb πνίγω (pnigō), meaning "to choke" or "to strangle."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "pniktos," the concept relates to the Hebrew prohibition against consuming blood, as seen in Leviticus 17:10-14.

Usage: The term "pniktos" refers to meat from animals that have been killed by strangulation rather than by the traditional method of slaughtering and draining the blood. In the context of the New Testament, it is used to describe one of the dietary prohibitions given to Gentile believers.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the early Christian church, there was significant debate regarding the observance of Jewish dietary laws by Gentile converts. The Jerusalem Council, as recorded in Acts 15, addressed these concerns. The prohibition against consuming "strangled" animals was part of a compromise to maintain unity between Jewish and Gentile believers. This prohibition aligns with Jewish dietary laws, which require the blood to be drained from animals, as consuming blood was forbidden (Leviticus 17:10-14).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from pnigó
Definition
strangled
NASB Translation
strangled (2), things strangled (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4156: πνικτός

πνικτός, πνικτη, πνικτόν (πνίγω), suffocated, strangled: τό πνικτόν (what is strangled, i. e.) an animal deprived of life without shedding its blood, Acts 15:20, 29; Acts 21:25. ((Several times in Athen. and other later writ, chiefly of cookery; cf. our smothered as a culinary term.))

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
strangled.

From pnigo; throttled, i.e. (neuter concretely) an animal choked to death (not bled) -- strangled.

see GREEK pnigo

Forms and Transliterations
πνικτον πνικτόν πνικτὸν πνικτου πνικτού πνικτοῦ πνικτων πνικτῶν pnikton pniktòn pniktôn pniktōn pniktō̂n pniktou pniktoû
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 15:20 Adj-GNS
GRK: καὶ τοῦ πνικτοῦ καὶ τοῦ
NAS: and from fornication and from what is strangled and from blood.
KJV: and [from] things strangled, and
INT: and that which is strangled and from

Acts 15:29 Adj-GNP
GRK: αἵματος καὶ πνικτῶν καὶ πορνείας
NAS: and from blood and from things strangled and from fornication;
KJV: and from things strangled, and
INT: from blood and from what is strangled and from sexual immorality

Acts 21:25 Adj-ANS
GRK: αἷμα καὶ πνικτὸν καὶ πορνείαν
NAS: and from blood and from what is strangled and from fornication.
KJV: and from strangled, and
INT: blood and what is strangled and sexual immorality

Strong's Greek 4156
3 Occurrences


πνικτῶν — 1 Occ.
πνικτὸν — 1 Occ.
πνικτοῦ — 1 Occ.

















4155
Top of Page
Top of Page