5322. phanos

Lexicon

phanos: Lantern, lamp

Original Word: φανός
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: phanos
Pronunciation: fah-NOS
Phonetic Spelling: (fan-os')
Definition: Lantern, lamp
Meaning: a torch, lantern, light.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

lantern.

From phaino; a lightener, i.e. Light; lantern -- lantern.

see GREEK phaino

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from phainó
Definition
a torch or lantern
NASB Translation
lanterns (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 5322: φανός

φανός. φανου, ὁ (φαίνω), a torch (A. V. lantern; Hesychius Ἀττικοι δέ λυχνουκον ἐκάλουν ὁ ἡμεῖς νῦν φανον; cf. Phryn., p. 59 and Lob.'s note; Rutherford, New Phryn., p. 131; Athen. 15, p. 699 d. and following, and Casaubon's notes, chapter 18: see λαμπάς and references): John 18:8. (Aristophanes, Xenophon, Dionysius Halicarnassus, Plutarch, others.)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb φαίνω (phaínō), meaning "to shine" or "to appear."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of light and brightness in the Hebrew Bible is often represented by the word אוֹר (or), Strong's Hebrew 216. This term is used to describe both physical light and the metaphorical light of God's presence and guidance. Another related Hebrew term is נֹגַהּ (nogah), Strong's Hebrew 5051, which also conveys the idea of brightness or radiance. These Hebrew terms share thematic connections with the Greek φανός, emphasizing the continuity of the light motif throughout the biblical canon.

Usage: The term φανός is used in the New Testament to describe objects or situations that are bright or illuminated. It is often employed in a metaphorical sense to describe spiritual enlightenment or the revealing of truth.

Context: The Greek word φανός appears in the New Testament in contexts that emphasize illumination and visibility. It is closely related to the concept of light as a symbol of divine truth and revelation. In the Berean Standard Bible, φανός is used to describe the clarity and visibility that comes from spiritual enlightenment. This term underscores the importance of light in the biblical narrative, both as a physical phenomenon and as a metaphor for understanding and truth.

In the New Testament, light is frequently associated with the presence of God and the revelation of His will. The use of φανός highlights the transformative power of divine light, which dispels darkness and brings clarity to the believer's path. This concept is central to the teachings of Jesus, who is often described as the "light of the world" (John 8:12, BSB). The brightness of φανός serves as a reminder of the illuminating power of God's truth in the life of a believer.

The metaphorical use of φανός can also be seen in the context of moral and spiritual discernment. Just as physical light allows one to see clearly, spiritual light enables believers to discern right from wrong and to walk in accordance with God's commandments. This understanding of φανός aligns with the broader biblical theme of light as a guiding force in the life of faith.

Forms and Transliterations

φανων φανών φανῶν phanon phanôn phanōn phanō̂n

Englishman's Concordance

John 18:3 N-GMP
GRK: ἐκεῖ μετὰ φανῶν καὶ λαμπάδων
NAS: there with lanterns and torches
KJV: thither with lanterns and torches
INT: there with torches and lamps

Strong's Greek 5322
1 Occurrence

φανῶν — 1 Occ.