1621. gargeroth
Lexical Summary
gargeroth: Berries, clusters

Original Word: גַּרְגְּרוֹת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: gargrowth
Pronunciation: gar-ge-ROTH
Phonetic Spelling: (gar-gher-owth')
KJV: neck
NASB: neck
Word Origin: [feminine plural from H1641 (גָּרַר - drag them away)]

1. the throat (as used in rumination)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
neck

Feminine plural from garar; the throat (as used in rumination) -- neck.

see HEBREW garar

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from garar
Definition
neck
NASB Translation
neck (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
גַּרְגְּרוֺת noun feminine plural neck (on formation compare BaNB 204) — גַּרְגְּרֹתֶ֑יךָ Proverbs 1:9; Proverbs 3:22, גַּרְגְרוֺתֶ֑ךָ Proverbs 3:3, גַּרְגְּרֹתֶ֑ךָ Proverbs 6:21 — always in figure, instruction of parents an ornament, a chain upon neck Proverbs 1:9, bind them upon thy neck Proverbs 6:21; so of mercy & truth Proverbs 3:3, compare Proverbs 3:22.

Topical Lexicon
Physical Picture and Literary Imagery

The word evokes the front of the neck or throat, a vulnerable place where pulse and breath are felt. In the wisdom sayings of Proverbs it becomes a literary frame: the same spot that receives a life-giving breath is imagined as the site for a treasured ornament. What a person binds there is both visible to others and in constant contact with the lifeline of the body—an apt metaphor for truth that must be displayed and continually “felt.”

Occurrences in Proverbs

Proverbs 1:9 – parental instruction is “a garland of grace on your head and a chain around your neck.”
Proverbs 3:3 – love and faithfulness are to be “bound around your neck; write them on the tablet of your heart.”
Proverbs 3:22 – wisdom and discretion “will be life to your soul and grace around your neck.”
Proverbs 6:21 – the father’s commands and mother’s teaching are to be “tied around your neck.”

Symbolism of Honor and Protection

Ancient Near Eastern neck-bands could signify rank, covenant, or divine favor. By transferring that image to moral qualities, the sages teach that honor is not located in precious metal but in covenant virtues. The neck becomes the meeting place of head and heart; what is worn there guards the life beneath and advertises the loyalty within.

Pedagogical Strategy

Repeated binding language underscores memorization, recitation, and habitual obedience. Just as a necklace is clasped each morning, instruction is to be deliberately fastened to the life of the disciple. The idea anticipates the Shema’s call to bind the words “as symbols on your hands” (Deuteronomy 6:8) and foreshadows Paul’s exhortation to “let the word of Christ dwell in you richly” (Colossians 3:16).

Theological Motifs

1. Grace made visible: “They will be life to your soul and grace around your neck” (Proverbs 3:22) links inward renewal with outward testimony.
2. Covenant love: “Do not let loving devotion and faithfulness forsake you; bind them around your neck” (Proverbs 3:3) joins chesed and emeth to an unbreakable clasp.
3. Parental discipleship: the father’s and mother’s joint voice (Proverbs 1:8; Proverbs 6:20-21) models the household as first seminary.

Historical Echoes

Neck ornaments were given as royal gifts (Genesis 41:42) and spoils of battle (Judges 8:26). By adopting that imagery, Proverbs democratizes honor: any son or daughter who embraces wisdom may wear what once belonged only to princes.

Ministry Applications

• Family Catechesis: Encourage parents to speak Scripture aloud and develop tangible reminders—song, art, or even literal jewelry—to reinforce learning.
• Spiritual Formation: Small groups can memorize short passages and “bind” them through accountability check-ins, mirroring the daily fastening of a necklace.
• Preaching Emphasis: When expounding Proverbs, highlight the movement from head (knowledge) to neck (commitment) to heart (internalization), calling hearers to visible, lived-out allegiance.

Christological Reflection

Jesus Christ, “in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom” (Colossians 2:3), embodies the necklace of grace. Taking His gentle yoke upon the neck (Matthew 11:29) brings the very life and favor Proverbs promises. The believer who binds His words there discovers that the place once vulnerable becomes secure, and the ornament once symbolic becomes eternal inheritance.

Forms and Transliterations
גַּרְגְּרֹתֶֽךָ׃ גַּרְגְּרוֹתֶ֑יךָ גרגרותיך גרגרתך׃ לְגַרְגְּרֹתֶֽיךָ׃ לגרגרתיך׃ gar·gə·rō·ṯe·ḵā gar·gə·rō·w·ṯe·ḵā gargeroTecha gargeroTeicha gargərōṯeḵā gargərōwṯeḵā lə·ḡar·gə·rō·ṯe·ḵā legargeroTeicha ləḡargərōṯeḵā
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Englishman's Concordance
Proverbs 1:9
HEB: לְרֹאשֶׁ֑ךָ וַ֝עֲנָקִ֗ים לְגַרְגְּרֹתֶֽיךָ׃
NAS: And ornaments about your neck.
KJV: and chains about thy neck.
INT: to your head and ornaments your neck

Proverbs 3:3
HEB: קָשְׁרֵ֥ם עַל־ גַּרְגְּרוֹתֶ֑יךָ כָּ֝תְבֵ֗ם עַל־
NAS: them around your neck, Write
KJV: thee: bind them about thy neck; write
INT: Bind around your neck Write around

Proverbs 3:22
HEB: לְנַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ וְ֝חֵ֗ן לְגַרְגְּרֹתֶֽיךָ׃
NAS: And adornment to your neck.
KJV: unto thy soul, and grace to thy neck.
INT: to your soul and adornment to your neck

Proverbs 6:21
HEB: עָ֝נְדֵ֗ם עַל־ גַּרְגְּרֹתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: Tie them around your neck.
KJV: [and] tie them about thy neck.
INT: Tie around your neck

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1621
4 Occurrences


gar·gə·rō·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
gar·gə·rō·w·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
lə·ḡar·gə·rō·ṯe·ḵā — 2 Occ.

1620
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