2105. Zocheth
Lexical Summary
Zocheth: Purity, Cleanness

Original Word: זוֹחֵת
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Zowcheth
Pronunciation: zoh'-keth
Phonetic Spelling: (zo-khayth')
KJV: Zoheth
NASB: Zoheth
Word Origin: [of uncertain origin]

1. Zocheth, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Zoheth

Of uncertain origin; Zocheth, an Israelite -- Zoheth.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a desc. of Judah
NASB Translation
Zoheth (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
זוֺחֵת proper name, masculine a descendant of Judah (etymology and meaning unknown) 1 Chronicles 4:29 (see also בֶּןזֿוֺחֵת), ᵐ5 Ζωαν, Ζωαβ, A Ζωχαθ, ᵐ5L Ζαωθ.

זָוִית see below זוה. above

I. זול (probably √ of following, Arabic remove, depart).

Topical Lexicon
Biblical Occurrence

Zoheth appears once, in 1 Chronicles 4:20, where he is listed among “the sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth”. Nothing else is recorded about him in Scripture, making the single mention significant in its very brevity.

Genealogical Context

1 Chronicles 4 traces branches of the tribe of Judah, detailing lesser-known families who settled in southern Israel. The Chronicler’s meticulous cataloging of names like Zoheth safeguards the continuity of covenant lineage after the Babylonian exile. Each entry reminds the post-exilic community that no household in the line of Judah was overlooked by the Lord, even if its contribution seems obscure by human standards.

Historical Setting

The genealogies of 1 Chronicles were compiled when returning exiles needed clarity about ancestral territories and priestly or royal claims. Including individuals such as Zoheth validated land allotments, inheritance rights, and tribal identities, bolstering social cohesion in a period of national restoration (compare Ezra 2:59-63; Nehemiah 7:5). The Chronicler thus preserved collective memory and underscored God’s faithfulness across centuries.

Theological Significance

1. Individual worth: By naming someone mentioned nowhere else, Scripture testifies that every person known to God is worth remembering (Isaiah 49:16).
2. Covenant fidelity: The record of Zoheth, nested in Judah’s line, foreshadows the ultimate “Lion of the tribe of Judah” (Revelation 5:5). Even the quietest names point forward to Christ’s advent by affirming the unbroken lineage promised in Genesis 49:10.
3. Divine sovereignty in obscurity: Zoheth’s anonymity in the historical narrative serves as a reminder that God’s purposes often unfold through hidden lives (1 Corinthians 1:27-29).

Practical Lessons for Ministry

• Value every believer. Congregational records, membership rolls, and pastoral visitation lists imitate the Chronicler’s care when they acknowledge saints who may never headline a ministry report (Romans 16:1-16).
• Embrace faithful anonymity. Those who labor without applause—teachers of children, intercessors, caretakers—mirror Zoheth’s quiet role, demonstrating that “each will receive his own reward according to his own labor” (1 Corinthians 3:8).
• Encourage generational continuity. Genealogies challenge modern Christians to pass down covenant truth, ensuring that the next “generation to come might know” (Psalm 78:6).

Cultural and Historical Insights

Names in ancient Israel identified family standing and territorial claims. Recording Zoheth alongside “Ben-zoheth” (“son of Zoheth”) implies that his lineage persisted long enough to form a recognizable sub-clan. Such notation aided post-exilic land redistribution and judicial disputes, evidencing Scripture’s reliability in legal as well as religious matters.

Christological Reflection

While Zoheth’s biography is silent, his placement within Judah’s catalog affirms God’s meticulous preparation for Messiah. Each guarded link in the chain verifies that salvation history is neither random nor fragile. The seemingly incidental name in 1 Chronicles 4:20 magnifies the wisdom of the One who “works out everything in conformity with the purpose of His will” (Ephesians 1:11, paraphrased).

Forms and Transliterations
זוֹחֵ֖ת זוחת zō·w·ḥêṯ zoChet zōwḥêṯ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 4:20
HEB: וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׁעִ֔י זוֹחֵ֖ת וּבֶן־ זוֹחֵֽת׃
NAS: of Ishi [were] Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.
KJV: of Ishi [were], Zoheth, and Benzoheth.
INT: and the sons of Ishi Zoheth and Ben-zoheth

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2105
1 Occurrence


zō·w·ḥêṯ — 1 Occ.

2104
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