1 Chronicles 4:20
New International Version
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth.

New Living Translation
The sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

English Standard Version
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Berean Standard Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

King James Bible
And the sons of Shimon were, Amnon, and Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were, Zoheth, and Benzoheth.

New King James Version
And the sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth.

New American Standard Bible
The sons of Shimon were Amnon and Rinnah, and Benhanan and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

NASB 1995
The sons of Shimon were Amnon and Rinnah, Benhanan and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

NASB 1977
And the sons of Shimon were Amnon and Rinnah, Benhanan and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Shimon were Amnon and Rinnah, Benhanan and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Amplified Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Christian Standard Bible
Shimon’s sons: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. Ishi’s sons: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Shimon’s sons: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. Ishi’s sons: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

American Standard Version
And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.

Contemporary English Version
Shimon was the father of Amnon, Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. Ishi was the father of Zoheth and Benzoheth.

English Revised Version
And the sons of Shimon; Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi; Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Shimon's sons were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. Ishi's sons were Zoheth and Ben Zoheth.

Good News Translation
Shimon had four sons: Amnon, Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. Ishi had two sons: Zoheth and Benzoheth.

International Standard Version
Shimon's descendants were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. Ishi's descendants were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

Majority Standard Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

NET Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben Zoheth.

New Heart English Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben Zoheth.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the sons of Shimon were, Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were, Zoheth, and Benzoheth.

World English Bible
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben Zoheth.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-Hanon, and Tilon; and sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-Zoheth.

Young's Literal Translation
And sons of Shimon are Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-Hanon, and Tilon; and sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-Zoheth.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the sons of Shimon, Ammon and Rinnah, son of Hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi, Zoheth and the son of Zoheth.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The sons also of Simon, Amnon, and Rinna the son of Hanan, and Thilon. And the sons of Jesi Zoheth, and Benzoheth.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, son of Hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Benzoheth.

New American Bible
The sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. The son of Ishi was Zoheth and the son of Zoheth. . ..

New Revised Standard Version
The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the sons of Uriah's wife, the sister of Nahom the father of Keilah, were Zemri, Eshtemoa, Maachat, Eshtma, and Ashimon.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the sons of Ashimun: Amon and Dumia and Zarakh and Shela.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the sons of Semon; Amnon, and Ana the son of Phana, and Inon: and the sons of Sei, Zoan, and the sons of Zoab.
Audio Bible



Context
More Descendants of Judah
19The sons of Hodiah’s wife, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and of Eshtemoa the Maacathite. 20The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth. 21The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen workers at Beth-ashbea,…

Cross References
Genesis 46:17
The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.

Numbers 26:46
And the name of Asher’s daughter was Serah.

Joshua 17:3
But Zelophehad son of Hepher (the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh) had no sons but only daughters. These are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

1 Chronicles 7:18
His sister Hammolecheth gave birth to Ishhod, Abiezer, and Mahlah.

1 Chronicles 2:3-4
The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, and Shelah. These three were born to him by Bath-shua the Canaanite. Er, Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the LORD. So the LORD put him to death. / Tamar, Judah’s daughter-in-law, bore to him Perez and Zerah. Judah had five sons in all.

1 Chronicles 5:24
These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families.

1 Chronicles 7:14-15
The descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his Aramean concubine. She also gave birth to Machir the father of Gilead. / Machir took a wife from among the Huppites and Shuppites. The name of his sister was Maacah. Another descendant was named Zelophehad, who had only daughters.

1 Chronicles 7:30-31
The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. / The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith.

1 Chronicles 8:1-2
Benjamin was the father of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, Aharah the third, / Nohah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth.

1 Chronicles 9:1-2
So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies written in the Book of the Kings of Israel. But Judah was exiled to Babylon because of their unfaithfulness. / Now the first to resettle their own property in their cities were Israelites, priests, Levites, and temple servants.

1 Chronicles 11:26-47
Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, / Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite, / Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abiezer the Anathothite, ...

1 Chronicles 12:1-2
Now these were the men who came to David at Ziklag, while he was still banished from the presence of Saul son of Kish (they were among the mighty men who helped him in battle; / they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin):

1 Chronicles 27:16-22
These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel: Over the Reubenites was Eliezer son of Zichri; over the Simeonites was Shephatiah son of Maacah; / over Levi was Hashabiah son of Kemuel; over Aaron was Zadok; / over Judah was Elihu, one of David’s brothers; over Issachar was Omri son of Michael; ...

2 Chronicles 11:18-19
And Rehoboam married Mahalath, who was the daughter of David’s son Jerimoth and of Abihail, the daughter of Jesse’s son Eliab. / She bore sons to him: Jeush, Shemariah, and Zaham.

2 Chronicles 31:1
When all this had ended, the Israelites in attendance went out to the cities of Judah and broke up the sacred pillars, chopped down the Asherah poles, and tore down the high places and altars throughout Judah and Benjamin, as well as in Ephraim and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the Israelites returned to their cities, each to his own property.


Treasury of Scripture

And the sons of Shimon were, Amnon, and Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were, Zoheth, and Benzoheth.

Shimon.

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Amnon Ben Descendants Hanan Ishi Jishi
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1 Chronicles 4
1. The posterity of Judah by Caleb, the son of Hur.
5. Of Ashur, the posthumous son Hezron.
9. Of Jabez, and his prayer.
11. The other families of the same stock.
21. The sons of Shelah.
24. The posterity and cities of Simeon.
39. Their conquest of Gedor, and of the Amalekites in mount Seir.














The sons of Shimon
This phrase introduces us to the lineage of Shimon, a name that means "heard" in Hebrew. Shimon is a common name in the Bible, often associated with the tribe of Simeon, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The mention of "sons" here emphasizes the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, reflecting the patriarchal structure of ancient Israelite society. It underscores the continuity of God's promises through generations, as each name carries forward the legacy of faith and covenant.

Amnon
The name Amnon means "faithful" or "trustworthy" in Hebrew. This name is significant as it reflects a desired characteristic in the biblical context—faithfulness to God and His commandments. Amnon's inclusion in this genealogy highlights the importance of personal character and integrity in the biblical narrative, serving as a reminder of the virtues that are esteemed in the eyes of God.

Rinnah
Rinnah means "shouting" or "joyful song" in Hebrew. This name evokes a sense of celebration and praise, which is a recurring theme in the Psalms and other biblical texts. The presence of such a name in the genealogy suggests the joy and worship that are integral to the life of faith, reminding believers of the importance of rejoicing in the Lord and expressing gratitude for His blessings.

Ben-hanan
The name Ben-hanan translates to "son of grace" or "son of favor" in Hebrew. This name highlights the concept of divine grace and favor, which is a central theme throughout the Bible. It serves as a reminder of God's unmerited favor towards His people, a grace that is ultimately fulfilled in the New Testament through Jesus Christ. The inclusion of this name in the genealogy underscores the hope and assurance of God's continued favor upon His people.

Tilon
Tilon is a less common name, and its meaning is not entirely clear, though it may be related to the Hebrew root for "elevation" or "exaltation." This name could symbolize the lifting up or exaltation of God's people, reflecting the biblical theme of God raising the humble and exalting those who are faithful to Him. It serves as an encouragement to believers to remain steadfast in their faith, trusting that God will honor and elevate them in due time.

The descendants of Ishi
Ishi means "my husband" or "my salvation" in Hebrew. This name is rich with covenantal imagery, as God often refers to Himself as the husband of Israel, and salvation is a central theme of the biblical narrative. The mention of Ishi's descendants highlights the ongoing fulfillment of God's promises to His people, as each generation carries forward the hope of salvation and the assurance of God's covenantal love.

Zoheth and Ben-zoheth
Zoheth means "brightness" or "splendor" in Hebrew, while Ben-zoheth means "son of brightness." These names evoke imagery of light and glory, which are often associated with God's presence and revelation in the Bible. The inclusion of these names in the genealogy serves as a reminder of the calling of God's people to reflect His light and glory in the world, living as beacons of hope and truth in a darkened world.

(20) The Sons of Shimon.--Nothing is said elsewhere of them, or of the sons of Ishi. Ishi (1Chronicles 2:31) is a Jerahmeelite name; but/as throughout tho section (1Chronicles 4:2-19) we have found indications that the ramifications of the house of Caleb are the principal subject, and as 1Chronicles 4:20 is appended to the rest, without any opposing remark, it, is highly probable that it also refers to some Calebite clans and towns.

Verse 20. - The names of this verse obtain no light from other passages. The Septuagint (Alexandrian), in loc., speaks of "Someion, the father of Jomam," in the former verse which probably stands for this Shimon. Also the Septuagint for Vulgate, instead of counting Ben-hanan as the name of a third son, translate it, as of Rinnah "son of Hanan." Ishi; not to be confused with ch. 2:31, son of Appaim. Our Authorized Version, following the Vulgate, does not translate Ben-zoheth, while the Hebrew would read naturally "Zoheth, and the son of Zoheth."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The sons
וּבְנֵ֣י (ū·ḇə·nê)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Shimon:
שִׁימ֔וֹן (šî·mō·wn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7889: Shimon -- a man of Judah

Amnon,
אַמְנ֣וֹן (’am·nō·wn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 550: Amnon -- 'faithful', two Israelites

Rinnah,
וְרִנָּ֔ה (wə·rin·nāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7441: Rinnah -- a man of Judah

Ben-hanan,
חָנָ֖ן (ḥā·nān)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1135: Benhanan -- 'son of Hanan', a man of Judah

and Tilon.
וְתִיל֑וֹן (wə·ṯî·lō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8436: Tilon -- a man of Judah

The descendants
וּבְנֵ֣י (ū·ḇə·nê)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ishi:
יִשְׁעִ֔י (yiš·‘î)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3469: Ishi -- 'saving', four Israelites

Zoheth
זוֹחֵ֖ת (zō·w·ḥêṯ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2105: Zoheth -- a descendant of Judah

and
וּבֶן־ (ū·ḇen-)
0
Strong's Hebrew

Ben-zoheth.
זוֹחֵֽת׃ (zō·w·ḥêṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1132: Ben-zoheth -- 'son of Zoheth', a man of Judah


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 4:20 The sons of Shimon: Amnon and Rinnah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 4:19
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