2434. chayits
Lexical Summary
chayits: Wall, partition, barrier

Original Word: חַיִץ
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chayits
Pronunciation: khah-yeets
Phonetic Spelling: (khah'-yits)
KJV: wall
NASB: wall
Word Origin: [another form for H2351 (חוּץ חוּץ - streets)]

1. a wall

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wall

Another form for chuwts; a wall -- wall.

see HEBREW chuwts

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a party wall
NASB Translation
wall (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חַ֫יִץ noun [masculine] party-wall (Late Hebrew id., probably from Ezekiel l. c.) — Ezekiel 13:10, according to Ki מחיצה גרועה i.e. a thin or party-wall.

חוק, חיק (√ of following; Assyrian —î ‡u, embrace, Creation Tableta, 1. 5; Arabic ring, width of desert, of well, of vulva, wide; Di compare also Ethiopic shore of sea, from surrounding, compare Assyrian above)

Topical Lexicon
General Sense

The word denotes a flimsy partition or makeshift wall—a temporary barrier erected in haste and lacking structural integrity. In Scripture it functions figuratively to expose the hollowness of false promises and superficial religion.

Biblical Occurrence

Ezekiel 13:10 is its sole appearance: “Because they have led My people astray, saying, ‘Peace,’ when there is no peace, and when a flimsy wall is built, they cover it with whitewash.”

Historical Context

During the Babylonian crisis, pseudo-prophets in Jerusalem lulled the nation into complacency by predicting security and imminent relief. Their message contradicted the warnings of Jeremiah and Ezekiel about judgment and exile. The prophet pictures their counsel as a fragile partition hurriedly thrown together and cosmetically coated to look solid. When divine judgment (likened to driving rain and hailstones in Ezekiel 13:11–13) strikes, the wall collapses, exposing both its builders and the people who trusted it.

Symbolic Force

1. False security: The partition embodies deceptive assurances that mask underlying danger (compare Jeremiah 6:14; 8:11).
2. Superficial piety: The whitewash signifies religious externals that conceal moral decay (see Matthew 23:27).
3. Impending judgment: Just as storm and torrent reveal the weakness of a shoddy wall, the Day of the Lord unmasks spiritual fraud.

Theological Connections

• True refuge is found not in human schemes but in the Lord, who is “a refuge and fortress” (Psalm 91:2).
• Jesus contrasts wise and foolish builders (Matthew 7:24-27), reinforcing the principle that only a life founded on obedience to God’s word withstands testing.
• Christ “has made both one and has torn down the dividing wall of hostility” (Ephesians 2:14). Whereas the flimsy wall of Ezekiel 13 symbolizes deceit, the demolished wall in Ephesians proclaims the Gospel’s power to remove barriers and establish genuine peace.

Ministry Implications

1. Preach truth without dilution. Spiritual leaders must avoid offering cosmetic remedies that ease conscience but leave sin unaddressed.
2. Discern between authentic and counterfeit peace. Any promise divorced from repentance and faith in Christ mirrors the whitewashed partition.
3. Build with durable materials—sound doctrine, sincere love, and holy living—so that congregations stand firm when trials come (1 Corinthians 3:10-15).

Practical Applications for the Believer

• Examine personal foundations: Are convictions built on Scripture or sentiment?
• Reject appearances over substance: Moral and doctrinal compromises invite collapse.
• Embrace Christ as the enduring wall of salvation (Isaiah 26:1) and the cornerstone that integrates Jew and Gentile into one dwelling of God (Ephesians 2:20-22).

Summary

This solitary term spotlights the peril of trusting in cosmetic spirituality. The prophetic picture warns every generation: a life, church, or nation propped up by hollow assurances will not survive the storm. Only what is founded on the unchanging Word and finished work of Christ endures.

Forms and Transliterations
חַ֔יִץ חיץ Chayitz ḥa·yiṣ ḥayiṣ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Ezekiel 13:10
HEB: וְהוּא֙ בֹּ֣נֶה חַ֔יִץ וְהִנָּ֛ם טָחִ֥ים
NAS: builds a wall, behold,
KJV: and one built up a wall, and, lo,
INT: anyone builds A wall behold plaster

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2434
1 Occurrence


ḥa·yiṣ — 1 Occ.

2433
Top of Page
Top of Page