2679. chatsi Hammenuchoth
Lexical Summary
chatsi Hammenuchoth: Hatsi Hammenuchoth

Original Word: חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת
Part of Speech: proper name
Transliteration: Chatsiy ham-Mnuchowth
Pronunciation: khä-tsee' ham-men-oo-khoth'
Phonetic Spelling: (chat-tsee' ham-men-oo-khoth')
KJV: half of the Manahethites
Word Origin: [from H2677 (חֵצִי - half) and the plural of H4496 (מְנוּחָה מְנוּחָה - rest), with the article interposed]

1. midst of the resting- places
2. Chatsi-ham-Menuchoth, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Chatsi-ham-Menuchoth, an Israelite -- half of the Manahethites

From chetsiy and the plural of mnuwchah, with the article interposed; midst of the resting- places; Chatsi-ham-Menuchoth, an Israelite -- half of the Manahethites.

see HEBREW chetsiy

see HEBREW mnuwchah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from chatsi and Manachti, q.v.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֺת 1 Chronicles 2:52, and חֲצִי הַמָּנַחְתִּי 1 Chronicles 2:54, see מָנַהַת below נוח.

מְנֻחוֺת proper name see מָנַחְתִּי below

Topical Lexicon
Name and Meaning

The compound place-name חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת means “half of the resting-places” or “half of the Menuhoth,” identifying a subdivision within a larger Judahite settlement noted for its tranquil dwellings.

Biblical Occurrence

“Shobal the father of Kiriath Jearim had sons: Haroeh, half of the Menuhoth.” (1 Chronicles 2:52)

Historical Setting

1 Chronicles catalogs the post-exilic community’s roots in the promises to Judah. חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת appears in the Calebite branch (Hur–Shobal) that controlled territory southwest of Jerusalem, including Kiriath Jearim—the town that once housed the ark (1 Samuel 7:1-2). The phrase “half of” signals a clan sharing its inheritance with a sister group, typical of land divisions following Joshua’s allotment (Numbers 26:52-56; Joshua 14:6-15).

Genealogical Significance

• Demonstrates the orderly, enduring structure of Judah’s tribal system.
• Confirms that Caleb’s adopted line possessed full inheritance rights, foreshadowing the welcome granted to faithful outsiders.
• Supports the Davidic lineage, as neighbouring Bethlehem (1 Chronicles 2:51) belonged to the same Calebite network.

Theological and Symbolic Implications

Menuchah (“rest”) is a central biblical theme. By naming a settlement Menuhoth, the Calebites confessed God’s gift of rest in the land (Deuteronomy 12:9; Psalm 95:11). The qualifier “half” highlights the partial nature of earthly rest, directing readers to the promised, complete rest found in the Messiah (Matthew 11:28; Hebrews 4:8-11).

Archaeological and Geographical Considerations

Likely situated near Kiriath Jearim in the Judean hill country, perhaps along the Sorek Valley. Twin-settlement patterns and pottery from Iron Age sites such as Khirbet el-‘Erma align with Calebite occupation layers, lending plausibility to the Chronicler’s detail.

Applications for Faith and Ministry

• Genealogies affirm the historicity of God’s redemptive acts; even minor clans are remembered.
• The Menuhothites’ partial rest urges believers to appreciate present blessings while longing for consummation in Christ.
• Ministry leaders can emphasize that every community, however small, has a place in God’s unfolding plan.

Summary

חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת, “half of the Menuhoth,” designates a Judahite sub-clan descended from Caleb through Shobal, located near Kiriath Jearim. Its lone mention in 1 Chronicles 2:52 reinforces the reliability of the biblical record, illustrates ancient inheritance practices, and enriches the scriptural motif of God-given rest culminating in Jesus Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
הַמְּנֻחֽוֹת׃ המנחות׃ ham·mə·nu·ḥō·wṯ hammenuChot hammənuḥōwṯ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 2:52
HEB: הָרֹאֶ֖ה חֲצִ֥י הַמְּנֻחֽוֹת׃
KJV: [and] half of the Manahethites.
INT: Haroeh half of the Manahethites

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2679
1 Occurrence


ham·mə·nu·ḥō·wṯ — 1 Occ.

2678
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