2749. chartom
Lexicon
chartom: Magician, Enchanter

Original Word: חַרְטֹם
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chartom
Pronunciation: khar-TOME
Phonetic Spelling: (khar-tome')
Definition: Magician, Enchanter
Meaning: a horoscopist

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
magician

(Aramaic) the same as chartom -- magician.

see HEBREW chartom

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to chartom
Definition
magician
NASB Translation
magician (1), magicians (4).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root חָרַט (charat), meaning to engrave or inscribe.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of magicians or wise men in the New Testament is often associated with the Greek term μάγος (magos), Strong's Greek Number 3097, which refers to magi or wise men, such as those who visited Jesus after His birth (Matthew 2:1).

Usage: The term חַרְטֹם is used in the context of the royal courts of Egypt and Babylon, where these individuals served as advisors and interpreters of dreams and omens. They are often depicted as opposing the prophets of God, such as Moses and Daniel.

Context: The term חַרְטֹם appears in the Old Testament in the context of the Egyptian magicians who opposed Moses and Aaron during the plagues of Egypt (Exodus 7:11, 22; 8:7, 18-19; 9:11) and the Babylonian wise men who were unable to interpret King Nebuchadnezzar's dream (Daniel 2:2, 10, 27; 4:7; 5:7, 11). These individuals were considered experts in the occult sciences, including astrology, divination, and the interpretation of dreams. In the narrative of Exodus, the magicians of Egypt are shown to have some power, as they replicate the initial miracles performed by Moses and Aaron, but they ultimately fail to match the power of God. In the book of Daniel, the Babylonian magicians are unable to interpret the king's dream, highlighting the superiority of God's wisdom as revealed through Daniel. The role of the חַרְטֹם underscores the biblical theme of the futility of relying on human wisdom and occult practices in contrast to the divine wisdom granted by God.

Forms and Transliterations
חַרְטֹּ֖ם חַרְטֻמִּ֣ין חַרְטֻמִּין֙ חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ חַרְטֻמַיָּא֙ חרטם חרטמיא חרטמין chartTom chartumaiYa chartumMin ḥar·ṭu·may·yā ḥar·ṭum·mîn ḥarṭ·ṭōm ḥarṭṭōm ḥarṭumayyā ḥarṭummîn
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 2:10
HEB: שְׁאֵ֔ל לְכָל־ חַרְטֹּ֖ם וְאָשַׁ֥ף וְכַשְׂדָּֽי׃
NAS: of any magician, conjurer
KJV: at any magician, or astrologer,
INT: has asked of any magician conjurer the Chaldeans

Daniel 2:27
HEB: חַכִּימִ֣ין אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין חַרְטֻמִּין֙ גָּזְרִ֔ין יָכְלִ֖ין
NAS: conjurers, magicians [nor] diviners
KJV: [men], the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers,
INT: wise conjurers magicians diviners are able

Daniel 4:7
HEB: (עָלִּ֗ין ק) חַרְטֻמַיָּא֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א [כַּשְׂדָּיֵא
NAS: Then the magicians, the conjurers,
KJV: came in the magicians, the astrologers,
INT: Then bring in the magicians the conjurers Chaldean

Daniel 4:9
HEB: בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֮ רַ֣ב חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ דִּ֣י ׀ אֲנָ֣ה
NAS: chief of the magicians, since
KJV: master of the magicians, because I
INT: Belteshazzar chief of the magicians since I

Daniel 5:11
HEB: אֲב֔וּךְ רַ֧ב חַרְטֻמִּ֣ין אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין כַּשְׂדָּאִין֙
NAS: him chief of the magicians, conjurers,
KJV: master of the magicians, astrologers,
INT: your father chief of the magicians conjurers Chaldeans

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2749
5 Occurrences


ḥarṭ·ṭōm — 1 Occ.
ḥar·ṭu·may·yā — 2 Occ.
ḥar·ṭum·mîn — 2 Occ.















2748
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