3540. Kedorlaomer
Lexicon
Kedorlaomer: Kedorlaomer

Original Word: כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Kdorla`omer
Pronunciation: keh-dor-lah-oh-mer
Phonetic Spelling: (ked-or-law-o'-mer)
Definition: Kedorlaomer
Meaning: Kedorlaomer

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Chedorlaomer

Of foreign origin; Kedorlaomer, an early Persian king -- Chedorlaomer.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of foreign origin
Definition
a king of Elam
NASB Translation
Chedorlaomer (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר proper name, masculine king of Elam (= Babylon. Kudar-Laga[mar] (Lagamaru = proper name, of divinity), see PinchesVict. Inst. Jan. 20, 1896 SayPSBA, June 1896, 176 ScheilRev. Bibl. 1896, 600 f., compare SchrCOT) — Genesis 14:1,4,5,9,17.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an Elamite name, possibly meaning "servant of Lagamar," with Lagamar being a deity worshiped in Elam.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct corresponding Strong's Greek entries for Kedorlaomer, as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text and does not have a Greek equivalent in the Septuagint or New Testament.

Usage: Kedorlaomer is used as a proper name for a king in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of a coalition of kings who waged war against the cities of the plain, including Sodom and Gomorrah.

Context: Kedorlaomer is a significant figure in the narrative found in Genesis 14. He is identified as the king of Elam and the leader of a coalition of four kings, including Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, and Tidal king of Goiim. This coalition waged war against five kings of the cities of the plain, including the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah. The conflict arose because the latter group had rebelled against Kedorlaomer after serving him for twelve years. The coalition led by Kedorlaomer initially triumphed, capturing Lot, Abram's nephew, and taking spoils from Sodom. However, Abram (later Abraham) pursued and defeated Kedorlaomer and his allies, rescuing Lot and recovering the goods. This account highlights the geopolitical dynamics of the ancient Near East and underscores Abram's role as a divinely favored patriarch. The narrative also serves to foreshadow the future significance of the land and its inhabitants in biblical history.

Forms and Transliterations
כְּדָרְלָעֹ֑מֶר כְּדָרְלָעֹ֙מֶר֙ כְּדָרְלָעֹ֜מֶר כְדָרְלָעֹ֗מֶר כדרלעמר לָעֹ֔מֶר לעמר chedarelaOmer kə·ḏā·rə·lā·‘ō·mer ḵə·ḏā·rə·lā·‘ō·mer kəḏārəlā‘ōmer ḵəḏārəlā‘ōmer kedarelaOmer lā‘ōmer lā·‘ō·mer laOmer
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 14:1
HEB: מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶלָּסָ֑ר כְּדָרְלָעֹ֙מֶר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֵילָ֔ם
NAS: of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king
KJV: of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king
INT: king of Ellasar Chedorlaomer king of Elam

Genesis 14:4
HEB: עָבְד֖וּ אֶת־ כְּדָרְלָעֹ֑מֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־ עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה
NAS: they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth
KJV: they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth
INT: years had served Chedorlaomer three ten

Genesis 14:5
HEB: שָׁנָ֜ה בָּ֣א כְדָרְלָעֹ֗מֶר וְהַמְּלָכִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר
NAS: year Chedorlaomer and the kings
KJV: came Chedorlaomer, and the kings
INT: year came Chedorlaomer and the kings after

Genesis 14:9
HEB: אֵ֣ת כְּדָרְלָעֹ֜מֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ עֵילָ֗ם
NAS: against Chedorlaomer king of Elam
KJV: With Chedorlaomer the king of Elam,
INT: against Chedorlaomer king of Elam

Genesis 14:17
HEB: אֶת־ כְּדָר־ לָעֹ֔מֶר וְאֶת־ הַמְּלָכִ֖ים
NAS: from the defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings
KJV: from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer, and of the kings
INT: his return the defeat of Chedorlaomer the king who

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3540
5 Occurrences


ḵə·ḏā·rə·lā·‘ō·mer — 1 Occ.
kə·ḏā·rə·lā·‘ō·mer — 3 Occ.
lā·‘ō·mer — 1 Occ.















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