3698. kussemeth
Lexicon
kussemeth: Spelt

Original Word: כֻּסֶּמֶת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: kuccemeth
Pronunciation: koos-SEH-meth
Phonetic Spelling: (koos-seh'-meth)
Definition: Spelt
Meaning: spelt

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
fitches, rie

From kacam; spelt (from its bristliness as if just shorn) -- fitches, rie.

see HEBREW kacam

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from kasam
Definition
spelt (a kind of wheat)
NASB Translation
rye (1), spelt (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
כֻּסֶּ֫מֶת noun feminine spelt, triticum spelta (Late Hebrew plural כוּסְמִין, compare ᵑ7 ᵑ6 כונתא, ; compare Löwp. 104 ff. DiExodus 9:23 NowArch i, 111); — absolute ׳כ Exodus 9:32; Isaiah 28:25 plural כֻּסְּמִים Ezekiel 4:9 (in all distinguished from wheat, barley, etc.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to clip off; likely related to the process of harvesting or cutting.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for כֻּסֶּמֶת in the Strong's Greek lexicon, as the term specifically refers to a type of grain that may not have a direct counterpart in the Greek language or culture. However, general terms for grain or wheat in Greek, such as σῖτος (sitos), may be used in broader contexts.

Usage: The term כֻּסֶּמֶת appears in the context of agricultural produce, specifically referring to spelt as a crop. It is mentioned in the context of the plagues in Egypt and in the dietary laws and provisions of the Israelites.

Context: כֻּסֶּמֶת (kussemet) is a term used in the Hebrew Bible to denote spelt, a grain that was cultivated in ancient times. Spelt is a species of wheat that is known for its resilience and ability to grow in less fertile soil, making it a valuable crop in the ancient Near East. In the Bible, spelt is mentioned in Exodus 9:32 during the account of the plagues in Egypt, where it is noted that the spelt was not destroyed by the hail because it ripens later than other grains. This highlights its importance as a staple food that could withstand adverse conditions. Additionally, spelt is listed among the grains that the Israelites were permitted to eat, as seen in Ezekiel 4:9, where it is included in a recipe for bread. The inclusion of spelt in these contexts underscores its role as a significant agricultural product in biblical times.

Forms and Transliterations
וְהַכֻּסֶּ֖מֶת וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים וְכֻסֶּ֖מֶת והכסמת וכסמים וכסמת vechusSemet vechusseMim vehakkusSemet wə·hak·kus·se·meṯ wə·ḵus·se·meṯ wə·ḵus·sə·mîm wəhakkussemeṯ wəḵussemeṯ wəḵussəmîm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 9:32
HEB: וְהַחִטָּ֥ה וְהַכֻּסֶּ֖מֶת לֹ֣א נֻכּ֑וּ
NAS: But the wheat and the spelt were not ruined,
KJV: But the wheat and the rie were not smitten:
INT: the wheat and the spelt were not ruined

Isaiah 28:25
HEB: וּשְׂעֹרָ֣ה נִסְמָ֔ן וְכֻסֶּ֖מֶת גְּבֻלָתֽוֹ׃
NAS: in its place and rye within its area?
KJV: barley and the rie in their place?
INT: Barley place and rye border

Ezekiel 4:9
HEB: וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים וְדֹ֣חַן וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָם֙
NAS: millet and spelt, put
KJV: and millet, and fitches, and put
INT: lentils millet and spelt put vessel

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3698
3 Occurrences


wə·ḵus·se·meṯ — 1 Occ.
wə·ḵus·sə·mîm — 1 Occ.
wə·hak·kus·se·meṯ — 1 Occ.















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