3873. Lochesh
Lexical Summary
Lochesh: Whisperer, charmer, enchanter

Original Word: לוֹחֵשׁ
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Lowchesh
Pronunciation: lo-KHESH
Phonetic Spelling: (lo-khashe')
KJV: Hallohesh, Haloshesh (includ the article)
NASB: Hallohesh
Word Origin: [active participle of H3907 (לָחַשׁ - charmers)]

1. (the) enchanter
2. Lochesh, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Hallohesh, Haloshesh includ

Active participle of lachash; (the) enchanter; Lochesh, an Israelite -- Hallohesh, Haloshesh (includ. The article).

see HEBREW lachash

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from lachash
Definition
"whisperer," a leader in Isr.
NASB Translation
Hallohesh (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
לוֺחֵשׁ proper name, masculine (= whisperer) only with article ׳הַלּ, a chief of the people Nehemiah 3:12; Nehemiah 10:25.

לָט see below לוּט.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Setting

Lohesh (also spelled Hallohesh) appears only in the post-exilic record preserved by Nehemiah. His name surfaces during the rebuilding of Jerusalem’s walls under Nehemiah’s leadership and again when the returned community seals its renewed covenant with the LORD. Though little is recorded beyond these two references, the contexts reveal much about his character, family, and spiritual priorities.

Occurrences

Nehemiah 3:12 — “Next to him, Shallum son of Hallohesh, ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs—he and his daughters.”
Nehemiah 10:24 — “Hallohesh, Pilha, and Shobek.”

Historical and Civic Significance

1. Local Governance

Lohesh’s son Shallum governs half the district of Jerusalem, implying that Lohesh heads a prominent family entrusted with city administration under Persian oversight. Such responsibility indicates standing, education in civic affairs, and proven loyalty to both the province of Yehud and to the covenant community.
2. Economic Influence

Wall-building required personal resources. Families of means supplied labor, tools, and possibly food for workers (compare Nehemiah 4:17-23). The Lohesh household evidently had the wealth and willingness to shoulder part of that burden, demonstrating stewardship of God-given resources for the common good.
3. Social Reform

The returnees addressed social injustices (Nehemiah 5) and repopulated Jerusalem (Nehemiah 11). Families like Lohesh’s, rooted in leadership yet willing to labor, modeled the balance of authority and service needed for a stable, God-honoring society.

Family Participation in Ministry

Shallum “and his daughters” rebuild a section of the wall. This detail is unique in Nehemiah’s list and attests to Lohesh’s influence in cultivating godliness across generations and genders. In a time when public works were typically male-dominated, Lohesh’s granddaughters (or daughters-in-law) step forward, anticipating New Testament patterns in which women advance gospel work (Acts 16:14-15; Romans 16:1-3). The example commends:
• Whole-family discipleship.
• The inclusion of women in visible ministry without violating headship principles.
• A legacy that outlives the individual when children embrace the same covenant zeal.

Covenant Commitment

Nehemiah 10 records the formal oath to obey the Law of Moses. Lohesh’s signature, placed among civic rulers rather than priests or Levites, shows that lay leadership shared equal responsibility for doctrinal purity and ethical conduct. The signatories pledge to:
• Separate from pagan practices (Nehemiah 10:28-31).
• Support temple worship through tithes and offerings (Nehemiah 10:32-39).
• Keep the Sabbath and sabbatical year.

Thus Lohesh stands as a lay exemplar of covenant faithfulness, reminding modern readers that orthodoxy and obedience belong to all believers, not clergy alone (1 Peter 2:9).

Theological Reflection

1. God honors those who quietly labor (Hebrews 6:10). Lohesh’s brief mention proves that unseen obedience has eternal record.
2. Spiritual leadership begins at home (Deuteronomy 6:6-7). The participation of his descendants suggests consistent household instruction.
3. The wall represents salvation and separation (Isaiah 60:18; Revelation 21:12-18). By rebuilding it, Lohesh prefigures believers who guard the faith once for all delivered (Jude 3).
4. Covenant signatures foreshadow the written New Covenant on believers’ hearts (Jeremiah 31:33; 2 Corinthians 3:3). Lohesh’s pledge anticipates that inward transformation.

Lessons for Contemporary Ministry

• Position should never excuse one from manual or financial labor in God’s work.
• Fathers who model piety inspire children to serve courageously.
• Communities thrive when lay leaders embrace doctrinal accountability alongside clergy.
• Even a single act of recorded faithfulness (two verses in Scripture) can encourage generations, illustrating that every believer’s obedience fits into God’s redemptive story.

Lohesh therefore stands as a quiet yet compelling witness: a family head whose integrity, service, and covenant allegiance strengthened the people of God in a critical hour of restoration.

Forms and Transliterations
הַלּוֹחֵ֔שׁ הַלּוֹחֵ֥שׁ הלוחש hal·lō·w·ḥêš halloChesh hallōwḥêš
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Nehemiah 3:12
HEB: שַׁלּוּם֙ בֶּן־ הַלּוֹחֵ֔שׁ שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י
NAS: the son of Hallohesh, the official
KJV: the son of Halohesh, the ruler
INT: Shallum the son of Hallohesh the official of half

Nehemiah 10:24
HEB: הַלּוֹחֵ֥שׁ פִּלְחָ֖א שׁוֹבֵֽק׃
NAS: Hallohesh, Pilha, Shobek,
KJV: Hallohesh, Pileha, Shobek,
INT: Hallohesh Pilha Shobek

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3873
2 Occurrences


hal·lō·w·ḥêš — 2 Occ.

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