394. akzari
Lexicon
akzari: Cruel, ruthless

Original Word: אַכְזָרִי
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: akzariy
Pronunciation: ahk-zah-REE
Phonetic Spelling: (ak-zawr-ree')
Definition: Cruel, ruthless
Meaning: terrible

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cruel one

From 'akzar; terrible -- cruel (one).

see HEBREW 'akzar

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from akzar
Definition
cruel
NASB Translation
cruel (5), cruel man (1), cruel one (1), cruel one (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אַכְזָרִי adjective cruel, always in this form; — Proverbs 12:10; Proverbs 17:11; Jeremiah 6:23; Jeremiah 50:42, also Jeremiah 30:14 (read ׳מוּסָר א, for ᵑ0 מוּסַר, Gf Gie); as substantive Proverbs 5:9; Proverbs 11:17, perhaps also, in apposition with ׳יוֺם י, Isaiah 13:9.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root אָכַז (akhaz), meaning "to seize" or "to grasp."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry in Strong's Concordance is G4731 (στερεός, stereos), which means "firm," "solid," or "steadfast." While not a direct translation, στερεός can convey a sense of firmness or severity in certain contexts, which can be conceptually related to the harshness implied by אַכְזָרִי. However, it is important to note that the Greek term does not carry the same connotation of cruelty or mercilessness as the Hebrew term.

Usage: The word אַכְזָרִי appears in the Hebrew Bible to describe individuals, actions, or situations that are characterized by cruelty or harshness. It is often used in contexts where there is a lack of mercy or kindness.

Context: The term אַכְזָרִי is used in the Hebrew Scriptures to convey the idea of cruelty or mercilessness. It is often associated with actions that are harsh and devoid of compassion. For example, in Proverbs 12:10, the term is used to describe the merciless nature of the wicked: "A righteous man regards the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel (אַכְזָרִי)." This highlights the contrast between the compassionate behavior expected of the righteous and the harshness of the wicked. The word is also used in contexts of judgment and punishment, emphasizing the severity of divine retribution or human actions that are devoid of empathy.

Forms and Transliterations
אַ֝כְזָרִ֗י אַכְזָרִ֔י אַכְזָרִ֥י אַכְזָרִֽי׃ אכזרי אכזרי׃ לְאַכְזָרִֽי׃ לאכזרי׃ ’aḵ·zā·rî ’aḵzārî achzaRi lə’aḵzārî lə·’aḵ·zā·rî leachzaRi
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Proverbs 5:9
HEB: הוֹדֶ֑ךָ וּ֝שְׁנֹתֶ֗יךָ לְאַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: And your years to the cruel one;
KJV: and thy years unto the cruel:
INT: your vigor and your years to the cruel

Proverbs 11:17
HEB: וְעֹכֵ֥ר שְׁ֝אֵר֗וֹ אַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: good, But the cruel man does
KJV: to his own soul: but [he that is] cruel troubleth
INT: does himself the cruel

Proverbs 12:10
HEB: וְֽרַחֲמֵ֥י רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים אַכְזָרִֽי׃
NAS: of the wicked is cruel.
KJV: of the wicked [are] cruel.
INT: But the compassion of the wicked is cruel

Proverbs 17:11
HEB: רָ֑ע וּמַלְאָ֥ךְ אַ֝כְזָרִ֗י יְשֻׁלַּח־ בּֽוֹ׃
NAS: evil, So a cruel messenger
KJV: only rebellion: therefore a cruel messenger
INT: evil messenger A cruel will be sent

Isaiah 13:9
HEB: יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔א אַכְזָרִ֥י וְעֶבְרָ֖ה וַחֲר֣וֹן
NAS: is coming, Cruel, with fury
KJV: cometh, cruel both with wrath
INT: of the LORD is coming Cruel fury and burning

Jeremiah 6:23
HEB: וְכִיד֞וֹן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הוּא֙ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: and spear; They are cruel and have
KJV: and spear; they [are] cruel, and have no mercy;
INT: and spear seize are cruel he no

Jeremiah 30:14
HEB: הִכִּיתִיךְ֙ מוּסַ֣ר אַכְזָרִ֔י עַ֚ל רֹ֣ב
NAS: With the punishment of a cruel one, Because
KJV: with the chastisement of a cruel one, for the multitude
INT: have wounded the punishment of a cruel Because is great

Jeremiah 50:42
HEB: וְכִידֹ֞ן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הֵ֙מָּה֙ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: and javelin; They are cruel and have
KJV: and the lance: they [are] cruel, and will not shew mercy:
INT: and javelin seize are cruel like no

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 394
8 Occurrences


’aḵ·zā·rî — 7 Occ.
lə·’aḵ·zā·rî — 1 Occ.















393
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