454. Elyhow'eynay
Lexical Summary
Elyhow'eynay: Elyhoenai

Original Word: אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Elyhow`eynay
Pronunciation: el-yo-hay-nah'ee
Phonetic Spelling: (el-ye-ho-ay-nah'ee)
KJV: Elihoenai, Elionai
Word Origin: [from H413 (אֵל אֶל - against) and H3068 (יְהוֹוָה - LORD) and H5869 (עַיִן - eyes)]

1. towards Jehovah (are) my eyes
2. Eljehoenai or Eljoenai, the name of seven Israelites

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Elihoenai, Elionai

Or (shortened) yelyow{eynay {el- yo-ay-nah'ee}; from 'el and Yhovah and ayin; towards Jehovah (are) my eyes; Eljehoenai or Eljoenai, the name of seven Israelites -- Elihoenai, Elionai.

see HEBREW 'el

see HEBREW Yhovah

see HEBREW ayin

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֶלְיְהוֺעֵינַי proper name, masculine (unto ׳י are mine eyes)

1 a Korahite 1 Chronicles 26:3.

2 a returning exile Ezra 8:4.

אֶלְיוֺעֵינַי proper name, masculine (id.)

1 a descendant of David 1 Chronicles 3:23,24.

2 a Simeonite אֶלְיוֺעֵנַי 1 Chronicles 4:36.

3 a Benjamite (id.) 1 Chronicles 7:8.

4 priests in time of Ezra (a) Ezra 10:22; (b) Ezra 10:27 (אֶלְיוֺעֵנַי); (c) Nehemiah 12:41.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Variants

The form appearing in English versions is usually Elioenai, but the same consonants are also vocalized as Eliehoenai or Elyhoenai. All nine occurrences point to the same basic idea—a life lived “toward Yahweh,” an outlook reflected in the diverse roles the bearers assume across Israel’s history.

Occurrences in Scripture

1 Chronicles 3:23; 3:24; 4:36; 7:8; 26:3

Ezra 8:4; 10:22; 10:27

Nehemiah 12:41

Within the Davidic Line (1 Chronicles 3:23-24)

In the carefully preserved record of David’s royal descendants, Elioenai stands one generation after the exile. “The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all” (1 Chronicles 3:23). He in turn fathers seven sons (3:24). By naming him, the Chronicler confirms that the promise to David survived the Babylonian captivity; the line remains intact and traceable, ultimately finding its fulfillment in the Messiah.

Tribal Leadership before the Exile (1 Chronicles 4:36; 7:8)

• Simeon: Elioenai joins six other chiefs who “entered the hill country of Seir” in search of pasture (1 Chronicles 4:36-42). Their expedition secures new territory and safeguards covenant inheritance, exemplifying enterprise guided by faith.
• Benjamin: Listed among the nine sons of Becher (7:8), Elioenai contributes to the posterity and strength of Saul’s tribe, further attesting to the distribution of this God-focused name throughout Israel.

Temple Service (1 Chronicles 26:3)

Gatekeepers guarded the entrances to the sanctuary, protecting holiness and facilitating worship. Meshelemiah’s third son is Elioenai, placed in a rota that “served in the house of the LORD” (26:12). His presence in Levitical duty aligns the name with reverence, vigilance, and orderly worship.

Leaders of the Return (Ezra 8:4)

Ezra identifies Eliehoenai son of Zerahiah as commander of two hundred men from the family of Pahath-Moab. His willingness to leave Babylon and brave the trek to Jerusalem demonstrates faith in God’s promises and a desire to restore true worship in the land.

Repentance and Reform (Ezra 10:22, 27)

Two different men named Elioenai appear among those who had taken foreign wives. Their inclusion in the list of confessors shows responsiveness to prophetic correction. Putting away unlawful marriages protected the community’s spiritual purity and reaffirmed covenant loyalty.

Participation in Covenant Celebration (Nehemiah 12:41)

At the dedication of Jerusalem’s rebuilt wall, priests with trumpets accompany the procession. Elioenai’s name is sounded alongside fellow priests, signifying restored worship and joy in God’s faithfulness: “Eliakim, Maaseiah, Miniamin, Micaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah, and Hananiah with their trumpets” (Nehemiah 12:41).

Theological Reflections

1. Divine Oversight: The meaning of the name resonates with passages such as “The eyes of the LORD roam to and fro over all the earth” (2 Chronicles 16:9). Each bearer, whether in royal lineage, tribal exploits, temple gates, or reform movements, illustrates life conducted under God’s watchful care.
2. Continuity of Grace: From pre-exilic tribes through post-exilic priests, the name threads Israel’s story, underscoring the unbroken continuity of God’s covenant purposes despite judgment and dispersion.
3. Holiness and Restoration: Appearances in Ezra highlight both failure and repentance. The same individual who transgresses later stands forgiven within a renewed community—a testimony to God’s readiness to restore those who turn back to Him.

Practical Applications

• Heritage: God preserves His promises across generations; believers may trust His meticulous providence even through exile-like trials.
• Vocation: Whether guarding a gate or leading a caravan, every task done “toward Yahweh” becomes sacred service.
• Repentance: Honest acknowledgment of sin opens the way to restored fellowship and renewed usefulness, as seen in the post-exilic Elioenais.
• Worship: Trumpets at Jerusalem’s walls remind the church to celebrate God’s faithfulness publicly and joyfully.

The recurring appearance of Elioenai across varied settings weaves a unifying message: hearts and eyes fixed on the LORD will find their place in His unfolding redemptive plan.

Forms and Transliterations
אֶלְיְהֽוֹעֵינַ֖י אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַ֖י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֗י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֛י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֤י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֧י אֶלְיוֹעֵנַ֤י אליהועיני אליועיני אליועני וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֡י וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֤י ואליועיני ’el·yə·hō·w·‘ê·nay ’el·yō·w·‘ê·nay ’elyəhōw‘ênay ’elyōw‘ênay elyehoeiNai elyoeiNai elyoeNai veelyoeiNai wə’elyōw‘ênay wə·’el·yō·w·‘ê·nay
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 3:23
HEB: וּבֶן־ נְעַרְיָ֗ה אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֧י וְחִזְקִיָּ֛ה וְעַזְרִיקָ֖ם
NAS: of Neariah [were] Elioenai, Hizkiah
KJV: of Neariah; Elioenai, and Hezekiah,
INT: the sons of Neariah Elioenai Hizkiah and Azrikam

1 Chronicles 3:24
HEB: וּבְנֵ֣י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֗י [הֹדַיְוָהוּ כ]
NAS: The sons of Elioenai [were] Hodaviah,
KJV: And the sons of Elioenai [were], Hodaiah,
INT: the sons of Elioenai Hodevah Eliashib

1 Chronicles 4:36
HEB: וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֡י וְֽיַעֲקֹ֡בָה וִ֠ישׁוֹחָיָה
NAS: and Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah,
KJV: And Elioenai, and Jaakobah,
INT: and Elioenai Jaakobah Jeshohaiah

1 Chronicles 7:8
HEB: וְיוֹעָ֡שׁ וֶ֠אֱלִיעֶזֶר וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֤י וְעָמְרִי֙ וִירֵמ֣וֹת
NAS: Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri,
KJV: and Eliezer, and Elioenai, and Omri,
INT: Joash Eliezer Elioenai Omri Jeremoth

1 Chronicles 26:3
HEB: יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַ֖י הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃
NAS: the sixth, Eliehoenai the seventh.
KJV: the sixth, Elioenai the seventh.
INT: Johanan the sixth Eliehoenai the seventh

Ezra 8:4
HEB: פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב אֶלְיְהֽוֹעֵינַ֖י בֶּן־ זְרַֽחְיָ֑ה
NAS: of Pahath-moab, Eliehoenai the son
KJV: of Pahathmoab; Elihoenai the son
INT: of the sons of Pahathmoab Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah

Ezra 10:22
HEB: וּמִבְּנֵ֖י פַּשְׁח֑וּר אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֤י מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙ יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל
NAS: of Pashhur: Elioenai, Maaseiah,
KJV: of Pashur; Elioenai, Maaseiah,
INT: the sons of Pashhur Elioenai Maaseiah Ishmael

Ezra 10:27
HEB: וּמִבְּנֵ֖י זַתּ֑וּא אֶלְיוֹעֵנַ֤י אֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ מַתַּנְיָ֣ה
NAS: of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib,
KJV: of Zattu; Elioenai, Eliashib,
INT: the sons of Zattu Elioenai Eliashib Mattaniah

Nehemiah 12:41
HEB: מִ֠נְיָמִין מִיכָיָ֧ה אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֛י זְכַרְיָ֥ה חֲנַנְיָ֖ה
NAS: Micaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah
KJV: Michaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah,
INT: Miniamin Micaiah Elioenai Zechariah and Hananiah

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 454
9 Occurrences


’el·yə·hō·w·‘ê·nay — 2 Occ.
’el·yō·w·‘ê·nay — 4 Occ.
’el·yō·w·‘ê·nay — 1 Occ.
wə·’el·yō·w·‘ê·nay — 2 Occ.

453
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