515. Elteqon
Lexical Summary
Elteqon: Elteqon

Original Word: אֶלְתֵּקֹן
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Eltqon
Pronunciation: el-te-kohn'
Phonetic Spelling: (el-te-kone')
KJV: Eltekon
NASB: Eltekon
Word Origin: [from H410 (אֵל - God) and H8626 (תָּקַן - arranged)]

1. God (is) straight
2. Eltekon, a place in Israel

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Eltekon

From 'el and taqan; God (is) straight; Eltekon, a place in Palestine -- Eltekon.

see HEBREW 'el

see HEBREW taqan

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a city in Pal.
NASB Translation
Eltekon (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֶלְתְּקן proper name, of a location a city in the tribe of Judah north of Hebron Joshua 15:59.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Meaning

The name “Eltekon” is generally understood to carry the idea of “God is firm” or “God is secure,” highlighting divine stability. Although only a single reference appears in Scripture, the name itself contributes to the larger biblical theme that every place within Israel’s inheritance ultimately rests on the sure foundation of the Lord (Psalm 125:1).

Biblical Reference

Joshua 15:58-59 lists Eltekon among the “six cities with their villages” that lay in the hill-country allotment to the tribe of Judah:

“Halhul, Beth Zur, and Gedor; Maarath, Beth Anoth, and Eltekon—six cities with their villages.” (Berean Standard Bible)

Eltekon’s placement in this catalog of towns underscores the comprehensive detail with which Joshua records the fulfillment of God’s land promise to Abraham (Genesis 15:18-21; Joshua 21:43-45). Even seemingly minor settlements receive attention, illustrating the meticulous faithfulness of God’s covenant.

Geographical Setting

1. Regional context
• Situated in the mountainous region of Judah, likely southwest of Bethlehem and northeast of Hebron.
• The surrounding list of towns (Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor, etc.) places it along an important north-south ridge route linking Judah’s highlands.

2. Possible modern identification
• Some scholars propose Khirbet el-Kôm or Khirbet el-Tûkûn as candidates, though no identification is universally accepted.
• The rugged terrain, fertile terraced slopes, and natural defensive advantages of the area align with Judah’s hill-country profile (Joshua 15:48).

Historical and Archaeological Insights

• Strategic value: The Judahite hill country formed a natural barrier against Philistine incursions from the coastal plain, and towns such as Eltekon contributed to a network of fortified sites.
• Cultural interface: Proximity to major north-south trade routes would have brought occasional contact with surrounding peoples, reminding Israel of the call to remain distinct (Leviticus 20:26).
• Archaeological silence: No definitive excavation has uncovered an inscription naming Eltekon, yet the absence of evidence has not diminished the biblical record’s credibility. Numerous Judahite highland sites remain unexplored, leaving open the possibility of future confirmation.

Relationship to Similar Names

Eltekon (אֶלְתֵּקֹן, Strong’s 515) should not be confused with Eltekeh (אֶלְתְּקֵהַ, Strong’s 513), a Levitical city in the territory of Dan (Joshua 19:44; 21:23). The distinction illustrates the precision of the biblical text even when rendering closely related place-names.

Theological and Ministry Reflections

1. Faithfulness in detail

The single mention of Eltekon affirms that God’s promises extend to every boundary stone. No portion of His inheritance is overlooked (Deuteronomy 32:9). For modern believers, this underscores that individual callings and congregations, however small, occupy a significant place in God’s kingdom purposes.

2. Covenant fulfillment

Recording towns like Eltekon demonstrates the tangible completion of the land promise; Joshua “left nothing undone of all that the Lord had commanded” (Joshua 11:15). The meticulous listing foreshadows the consummate fulfillment of all divine promises in Christ (2 Corinthians 1:20).

3. Community identity

The Judahite towns formed linked communities that enabled mutual defense, worship, and agricultural cooperation. Likewise, churches today flourish when interconnected in fellowship and mutual support (Hebrews 10:24-25).

Lessons for Today

• God honors the obscure. Eltekon’s lone appearance testifies that obscurity in human records does not equate to insignificance in God’s sight (Matthew 10:29-31).
• Careful stewardship matters. Just as Israel was to maintain each portion of its inheritance, believers are called to steward faithfully whatever sphere God entrusts (1 Peter 4:10).
• Historical roots bolster faith. Even fragmentary data about places like Eltekon anchor our faith in real geography and verifiable history, strengthening confidence in the entirety of Scripture.

Summary

Eltekon stands as a modest yet meaningful witness to God’s covenant faithfulness, geographic precision, and concern for every community within His redeemed people. Though mentioned only once, its inclusion in the inspired record continues to encourage believers that the Lord’s promises extend to the smallest details and the most ordinary places.

Forms and Transliterations
וְאֶלְתְּקֹ֑ן ואלתקן veelteKon wə’eltəqōn wə·’el·tə·qōn
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Joshua 15:59
HEB: וּבֵית־ עֲנ֖וֹת וְאֶלְתְּקֹ֑ן עָרִ֥ים שֵׁ֖שׁ
NAS: and Beth-anoth and Eltekon; six
KJV: and Bethanoth, and Eltekon; six
INT: and Maarath and Beth-anoth and Eltekon cities six

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 515
1 Occurrence


wə·’el·tə·qōn — 1 Occ.

514
Top of Page
Top of Page