Joshua 15:58
New International Version
Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor,

New Living Translation
In addition, there were Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

English Standard Version
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

Berean Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

King James Bible
Halhul, Bethzur, and Gedor,

New King James Version
Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor,

New American Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor,

NASB 1995
Halhul, Beth-zur and Gedor,

NASB 1977
Halhul, Beth-zur and Gedor,

Legacy Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur and Gedor,

Amplified Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur and Gedor,

Christian Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

American Standard Version
Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor,

English Revised Version
Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Halhul, Bethzur, Gedor,

Good News Translation
There were Halhul, Bethzur, Gedor,

International Standard Version
Also included were Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

NET Bible
Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor,

New Heart English Bible
Halhul, Beth Zur, and Gedor,

Webster's Bible Translation
Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor,
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

World English Bible
Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Halhul, Beth-Zur, and Gedor,

Young's Literal Translation
Halhul, Beth-Zur, and Gedor,

Smith's Literal Translation
Halhnl, the House of Zur, and Gedor,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Halhul, and Bessur, and Gedor,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Halhul and Bethzur and Gedor,

New American Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

New Revised Standard Version
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedar,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Khalul and Bayth Tsedun and Gathar
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Aelua, and Bethsur, and Geddon,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Cities of Judah
57Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah—ten cities, along with their villages. 58Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor, 59Maarath, Beth-anoth, and Eltekon—six cities, along with their villages.…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 6:57
So the descendants of Aaron were given Hebron (a city of refuge), Libnah, Jattir, Eshtemoa,

1 Chronicles 6:65
They assigned by lot the cities named above from the tribes of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin.

1 Chronicles 9:25
Their relatives came from their villages at fixed times to serve with them for seven-day periods.

Nehemiah 11:25
As for the villages with their fields, some of the people of Judah lived in Kiriath-arba, Dibon, Jekabzeel, and their villages;

Nehemiah 11:30
Zanoah, Adullam, and their villages; in Lachish and its fields; and in Azekah and its villages. So they settled from Beersheba all the way to the Valley of Hinnom.

1 Samuel 30:27
He sent gifts to those in Bethel, Ramoth Negev, and Jattir;

2 Samuel 2:1
Some time later, David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go up to one of the towns of Judah?” “Go up,” the LORD answered. Then David asked, “Where should I go?” “To Hebron,” replied the LORD.

2 Samuel 2:3
David also took the men who were with him, each with his household, and they settled in the towns near Hebron.

2 Samuel 2:4
Then the men of Judah came to Hebron, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. And they told David, “It was the men of Jabesh-gilead who buried Saul.”

2 Samuel 2:11
And the length of time that David was king in Hebron over the house of Judah was seven years and six months.

Matthew 2:1
After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea, during the time of King Herod, Magi from the east arrived in Jerusalem,

Matthew 2:6
‘But you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah, for out of you will come a ruler who will be the shepherd of My people Israel.’”

Matthew 2:16
When Herod saw that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was filled with rage. Sending orders, he put to death all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, according to the time he had learned from the Magi.

Luke 2:4
So Joseph also went up from Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, since he was from the house and line of David.

John 7:42
Doesn’t the Scripture say that the Christ will come from the line of David and from Bethlehem, the village where David lived?”


Treasury of Scripture

Halhul, Bethzur, and Gedor,

Gedor

1 Chronicles 4:39
And they went to the entrance of Gedor, even unto the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks.

Jump to Previous
Beth Bethzur Beth-Zur Zur
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Beth Bethzur Beth-Zur Zur
Joshua 15
1. The borders of the lot of Judah
13. Caleb's portion and conquest
16. Othniel, for his valour, marries Achsah, Caleb's daughter
18. She obtains a blessing of her father
21. The cities of Judah
63. The Jebusites unconquered














Halhul
Halhul is a town located in the hill country of Judah. It is mentioned in the context of the territorial allotments given to the tribe of Judah. Geographically, Halhul is situated approximately 4 miles north of Hebron, on a high elevation, which is significant as it provided a strategic advantage in ancient times. The name Halhul means "trembling" or "to be troubled," which may reflect the town's history or the nature of its terrain. Archaeological evidence suggests that Halhul was inhabited during various periods, including the Iron Age, which aligns with the biblical timeline. The town's location in the hill country signifies its role in the defense and administration of the region.

Beth-zur
Beth-zur is another town in the hill country of Judah, known for its strong fortifications. The name Beth-zur means "house of rock" or "house of the fortress," indicating its strategic importance. Historically, Beth-zur played a significant role during the Maccabean Revolt, as it was fortified by Judas Maccabeus to protect against the Seleucid Empire. The town is mentioned in other biblical passages, such as 1 Chronicles 2:45, where it is associated with the descendants of Caleb. Beth-zur's location on the main road from Jerusalem to Hebron made it a critical point for controlling access to the southern regions of Judah. Its fortifications and strategic position highlight the importance of security and defense in the biblical narrative.

Gedor
Gedor is a town mentioned in the allotment of the tribe of Judah, located in the mountainous region. The name Gedor means "wall" or "enclosure," suggesting a place of protection or refuge. In 1 Chronicles 4:39, Gedor is associated with the descendants of Simeon, who sought pasture for their flocks. This connection indicates that Gedor was a place of agricultural significance, providing resources for the surrounding communities. The town's mention in the context of Judah's inheritance underscores the tribe's responsibility to cultivate and protect the land. Gedor's location in the hill country also implies a role in the defense network of Judah, contributing to the overall security of the region.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Halhul
A town in the hill country of Judah. Its name means "trembling" or "writhe in pain" in Hebrew, possibly indicating a place of significant historical or spiritual events.

2. Beth-zur
A fortified city in Judah, meaning "house of rock" in Hebrew. It played a strategic role in the defense of the region and is mentioned in the context of battles and fortifications.

3. Gedor
Another town in the hill country of Judah. The name means "wall" or "enclosure" in Hebrew, suggesting a place of protection or boundary.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Spiritual Strongholds
Just as these towns served as physical strongholds, believers are called to establish spiritual strongholds through faith, prayer, and the Word of God.

Heritage and Legacy
The towns listed are part of Judah's inheritance. Reflect on the spiritual heritage we have in Christ and how we can pass it on to future generations.

Strategic Positioning in God's Plan
Each town had a strategic role in the defense and administration of Judah. Consider how God positions us strategically in our communities and workplaces for His purposes.

The Significance of Names
The meanings of these towns' names can inspire reflection on how God names and claims us for His purposes, transforming our identities in Christ.

Building and Rebuilding
Just as these towns were built and fortified, we are called to build and rebuild our lives on the foundation of Christ, especially in times of spiritual warfare.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Joshua 15:58?

2. How does Joshua 15:58 reflect God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises?

3. What significance do the cities in Joshua 15:58 hold for Israel's inheritance?

4. How can we apply the concept of inheritance from Joshua 15:58 today?

5. What connections exist between Joshua 15:58 and God's covenant with Abraham?

6. How does understanding Joshua 15:58 deepen our appreciation for biblical history and geography?

7. What is the significance of Joshua 15:58 in the context of the tribal allotments?

8. How does Joshua 15:58 contribute to understanding the historical geography of ancient Judah?

9. What archaeological evidence supports the locations mentioned in Joshua 15:58?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Joshua 15?

11. Do the territorial descriptions in Joshua 15:1-12 conflict with other biblical texts or known ancient boundaries, suggesting an editorial or historical inconsistency?

12. Joshua 15:63 states that the men of Judah could not dislodge the Jebusites from Jerusalem; how does this align with claims of total conquest elsewhere in the book?

13. Did Joshua and the Israelites capture Jerusalem? Yes (Joshua 10:23, 40) No (Joshua 15:63)

14. If Jericho's walls had already crumbled before Joshua's era, how does Joshua 2:15 align with historical timelines?
What Does Joshua 15:58 Mean
Halhul

Joshua 15:58 opens with Halhul, a mountain town roughly five miles north of Hebron. God’s promise to Abraham (“I will give to you … all the land of Canaan,” Genesis 17:8) comes into concrete focus here—each listed city proves He keeps His word.

• Elevated more than 3,000 feet, Halhul pictures the secure vantage God gives His people; Psalm 121:1-2 reminds us that true help comes from the LORD, not the hills themselves.

• Its nearness to Caleb’s Hebron conquest (Joshua 14:13-15) shows that faith lays hold of what God has already pledged (Numbers 14:24).

• Centuries later the town still stands (Nehemiah 3:19’s district work), underscoring Isaiah 40:8—“the word of our God stands forever.” Our inheritance in Christ is no less durable (1 Peter 1:4).


Beth-zur

Next comes Beth-zur, four miles south of Halhul and guarding the highway to Jerusalem.

• Rehoboam later fortifies it (2 Chronicles 11:5-7), illustrating Proverbs 18:10—“The name of the LORD is a strong tower.”

• Under Asa, Judah’s defenses are strengthened (2 Chronicles 14:7), showing that when God grants inheritance He equips His people to protect it (Ephesians 6:10-11).

• In Nehemiah’s time the “half-district of Beth-zur” helps rebuild Jerusalem’s wall (Nehemiah 3:16), modeling Galatians 6:2’s call to mutual service.

Beth-zur reminds us that God not only gives territory but positions His people to defend and bless one another within it.


Gedor

Gedor completes the trio, lying westward on the ridge above the coastal plain.

• Simeonite shepherds find “rich, good pasture” near Gedor (1 Chronicles 4:39-41), echoing Psalm 23:2—God provides even in rugged places.

• The same passage calls the area “quiet and peaceful,” foreshadowing the rest that remains for God’s people (Hebrews 4:9).

• A warrior from Gedor joins David’s mighty men (1 Chronicles 12:7), showing that seemingly obscure places still feed into God’s redemptive plan (Micah 5:2).

Gedor affirms that every corner of Judah—and every believer today—matters in the kingdom (1 Corinthians 12:18).


summary

Joshua 15:58 strings together Halhul, Beth-zur, and Gedor to proclaim that the LORD faithfully hands His people a tangible inheritance. Halhul highlights security, Beth-zur underscores fortified refuge, and Gedor testifies to provision and significance. As surely as Judah received these literal cities, we can trust the same covenant-keeping God to secure, defend, and supply our eternal inheritance in Christ (1 Peter 1:3-5).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Halhul,
חַלְח֥וּל (ḥal·ḥūl)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 2478: Halhul -- a city in Judah

Beth-zur,
צ֖וּר (ṣūr)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1049: Beth-zur -- 'house of a rock', a place in Judah

Gedor,
וּגְדֽוֹר׃ (ū·ḡə·ḏō·wr)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1446: Gedor -- 'wall', three cities in Israel, also a Benjamite


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OT History: Joshua 15:58 Halhul Beth Zur Gedor (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 15:57
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