5506. sechorah
Lexical Summary
sechorah: Merchandise, trade, goods

Original Word: סְחֹרָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: cchorah
Pronunciation: seh-kho-RAH
Phonetic Spelling: (sekh-o-raw')
NASB: market
Word Origin: [from H5503 (סָחַר - merchants)]

1. merchandise

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
merchandise

From cachar: traffic -- merchandise.

see HEBREW cachar

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from sachar
Definition
merchandise
NASB Translation
market (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[סְחֹרָה] noun feminine merchandise; — construct סָחֹרַת Ezekiel 27:15, but see סחר Participle

סָפַק, [שָׂפַק], verb slap, clap (Late Hebrew Pi`el id.; Arabic slap (face), strike (hands) Lane1373); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular וְסָפַק consecutive Jeremiah 48:26, suffix סְפָקָם Job 34:26; 1singular סָפַ֫קְתִּי Jeremiah 31:19; 3plural סָֽפְקוּ Lamentations 2:15; Imperfect3masculine singular יִשְׂמֹּק (שׂ substantive for ס) Job 27:23, יִסְמּוֺק Job 34:37, וַיִּסְמֹּק Numbers 24:10; Imperative masculine singular סְפֹק Ezekiel 21:17; —

1 slap, followed by עַליָֿרֵךְ on the thigh, in remorse and sorrow Jeremiah 31:19; Ezekiel 21:17; with כַּמַּיִם clap one's hands Numbers 24:10 (in anger), with עַל at, Lamentations 2:15; Job 27:23 (in mockery); ׳כ omitted Job 34:37 (in presumptuousness, against God).

2slap, chastise, with accusative of person Job 34:26 (subject God).

3 splash מוֺאָב בְּקִיאוֺ ׳וְס Jeremiah 48:26 and Moab shall splash (fall with a splash) into his vomit, > Thes BuhlLex 13 empty himself (?), throw up (compare Syriac Pa`el).

Hiph`il Imperfect3masculine plural וּבְיַלְרֵי נָכְרִים יַשְׂמִּ֫יקוּ Isaiah 2:6 (read perhaps וּבִידֵי Hi Du Che, and into the hands of foreigners they clap, literally cause to clap, that is, their hands; > ᵐ5 ᵑ6 from 1. שׂפק q. v., they abound in, have a sufficiency of).

Topical Lexicon
Definition and Context

The noun points to a well-organized sphere of commerce—“market,” “trade,” or “merchandise”—as opposed to casual bartering. It evokes the bustle of an international emporium where goods, peoples, and cultures converge.

Biblical Occurrence

Ezekiel 27:15: “The men of Dedan were your merchants. Many coastlands were your market; they paid you with ivory tusks and ebony”.

Here the prophet personifies Tyre as a luxury vessel laden with global wares. The single use of the term sharpens the focus on the port city’s role as a hub whose very identity was bound up with trade.

Historical Background

Tyre dominated Mediterranean shipping during the late Iron Age. Its caravans and fleets reached south to Arabia and East Africa, west to Spain, and east toward Mesopotamia. Ivory tusks suggest African connections, while ebony points to the Red Sea routes that accessed Nubia and, by extension, India. “Many coastlands” indicates an extensive maritime league. The reference to Dedan (north-western Arabia) anchors the prophecy to real commercial partners whose caravan routes intersected the Persian Gulf and Red Sea networks.

Prophetic and Theological Significance

1. Wealth without worship. Tyre’s prosperity became a snare. The oracle of Ezekiel 26–28 shows that unbridled commerce can foster pride that dethrones God (compare Ezekiel 28:5).
2. Judgment upon economic idolatry. Just as Tyre’s “market” would sink like a wrecked ship (Ezekiel 27:27), Revelation 18 portrays a later collapse of a Babylonian world-system where “the merchants of the earth weep and mourn” (Revelation 18:11). The fall of Tyre thus prefigures the ultimate downfall of any culture that exalts profit above righteousness.
3. Witness to God’s sovereignty over nations. By naming precise trading partners and products, Scripture demonstrates that divine judgment encompasses the real economies of history, not merely abstract morals.

Practical Ministry Reflections

• Stewardship over speculation. Believers engaged in commerce can heed Tyre’s cautionary tale by keeping profit subordinate to the kingdom of God (Matthew 6:33).
• Evangelistic opportunity in the marketplace. The New Testament church often spread along trade arteries (Acts 19:9–10). Commerce remains a strategic platform for gospel witness when integrity and generosity accompany enterprise.
• Contentment over consumerism. The fleeting glory of Tyre’s market encourages Christians to “store up for yourselves treasures in heaven” (Matthew 6:20).

Related Biblical Themes

• Honest scales (Proverbs 11:1; Micah 6:11).
• The virtuous woman whose “profit is good” (Proverbs 31:18).
• New Testament warnings to rich merchants (James 4:13-17).
• Final redemption of commerce: kings will “bring the glory and honor of the nations” into the New Jerusalem (Revelation 21:24).

Summary

Although the word appears only once, it encapsulates the economic might—and eventual demise—of Tyre. Scripture uses Tyre’s market as both a historical marker of ancient trade routes and a theological mirror reflecting the perils of wealth without worship. The term thus challenges every generation to align its marketplaces with the justice, generosity, and glory of God.

Forms and Transliterations
סְחֹרַ֣ת סחרת sə·ḥō·raṯ sechoRat səḥōraṯ
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Englishman's Concordance
Ezekiel 27:15
HEB: אִיִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים סְחֹרַ֣ת יָדֵ֑ךְ קַרְנ֥וֹת
NAS: coastlands were your market; ivory
KJV: isles [were] the merchandise of thine hand:
INT: coastlands Many were your market hand tusks

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5506
1 Occurrence


sə·ḥō·raṯ — 1 Occ.

5505
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