5625. Sardi
Lexical Summary
Sardi: Sardius, Sardine

Original Word: סַרְדִּי
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: Cardiy
Pronunciation: sar-DEE
Phonetic Spelling: (sar-dee')
KJV: Sardites
NASB: Seredites
Word Origin: [patron from H5624 (סֶרֶד - Sered)]

1. a Seredite (collectively) or descendants of Sered

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Sardites

Patron from Cered; a Seredite (collectively) or descendants of Sered -- Sardites.

see HEBREW Cered

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Sered
Definition
desc. of Sered
NASB Translation
Seredites (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
סַרְדִּי adjective, of a people of foregoing, only with article ׳הַסּ as collective noun, Numbers 26:26.

סָרָה see סוּר.

סִרָה see בּוֺר הַסִּרָה above.

Topical Lexicon
Genealogical Context

The Sardites trace their lineage to Sered, the first-named son of Zebulun (Genesis 46:14). As one of the family units within the tribe of Zebulun, the Sardite clan held its place among the seventy tribal households that entered Egypt and later emerged as a nation. This clan identity is preserved in the census records taken on the plains of Moab, underscoring the importance Scripture gives to covenant lineage and family continuity.

Biblical Occurrence and Textual Setting

Numbers 26:26 is the only verse where the clan is explicitly named:

“The descendants of Zebulun by their clans were: of Sered, the clan of the Seredites; of Elon, the clan of the Elonites; and of Jahleel, the clan of the Jahleelites” (Berean Standard Bible).

The setting is the second wilderness census, conducted after the older generation had perished (Numbers 26:64-65). The inclusion of the Sardites in this roll call certifies that God preserved Sered’s line through the forty-year wandering and prepared it for land inheritance west of the Jordan.

Historical Background

1. Timing: The census occurs in the fortieth wilderness year, shortly before Israel crosses the Jordan (Numbers 26:63).
2. Purpose: The count establishes military strength (men twenty years and older) and determines the proportional allotment of land (Numbers 26:52-56).
3. Camp Arrangement: Zebulun camped on the east side of the tabernacle with Judah and Issachar (Numbers 2:3-9). Thus the Sardites shared the honored vanguard position whenever Israel broke camp.

Territorial Inheritance

Although clan names are not repeated in Joshua’s allotment lists (Joshua 19:10-16), the Sardites would have received parcels within Zebulun’s territory—an agriculturally rich area stretching from the Jezreel Valley northward to the hill country near the Sea of Galilee. This land later formed part of “Galilee of the Gentiles” (Isaiah 9:1), the region where Jesus Christ carried out significant portions of His earthly ministry (Matthew 4:13-15).

Thematic and Theological Insights

• Faithfulness to Covenant Promises. By listing even a small clan like the Sardites, Scripture affirms God’s commitment to every promise made to the patriarchs. No lineage He has sworn to bless is forgotten.
• Corporate and Individual Identity. Israel’s censuses balance communal responsibility (military readiness, land distribution) with individual recognition. Likewise, in the New Testament the Lord “knows those who are His” (2 Timothy 2:19).
• Preparation for Inheritance. The Sardites survived judgment in the wilderness and stood poised to claim a share in Canaan—an Old Testament picture of believers who persevere to receive an eternal inheritance (Hebrews 4:1-11).

Ministry Application

1. Value of Every Believer. The record of the Sardites encourages pastors and ministry leaders to shepherd even the seemingly obscure or numerically small segments of their congregations.
2. Importance of Spiritual Legacy. Parents and elders can point to the Sardites as motivation to cultivate generational faithfulness, confident that God weaves each family’s history into His redemptive plan.
3. Stewardship and Service. As the Sardites provided fighting men for Israel’s armies, likewise every believer—regardless of prominence—has a vital role in the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:14-26).

Related Passages for Further Study

Genesis 49:13; Deuteronomy 33:18-19; Joshua 19:10-16; Judges 4:6; Isaiah 9:1-2; Matthew 4:13-16; Revelation 7:8.

Forms and Transliterations
הַסַּרְדִּ֔י הסרדי has·sar·dî hassarDi hassardî
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Numbers 26:26
HEB: לְסֶ֗רֶד מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הַסַּרְדִּ֔י לְאֵל֕וֹן מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת
NAS: the family of the Seredites; of Elon,
KJV: the family of the Sardites: of Elon,
INT: of Sered the family of the Seredites of Elon the family

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5625
1 Occurrence


has·sar·dî — 1 Occ.

5624
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