Strong's Lexicon adaph: To remain over, to have excess, to abound Original Word: עֲדַף Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4052 (περισσεύω, perisseuō): To abound, to be in excess - G4121 (πλεονάζω, pleonazō): To increase, to abound Usage: The Hebrew verb "adaph" primarily conveys the idea of something that remains over or is in excess. It is often used in contexts where there is a surplus or abundance, particularly in relation to food or resources. The term can imply a blessing of abundance or the practical management of resources, ensuring that nothing is wasted. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, the concept of surplus was significant, especially in an agrarian culture where the harvest's yield determined a community's survival and prosperity. The idea of having more than enough was often seen as a sign of divine blessing. The management of surplus was also important, as it could be used to support the community, provide for the poor, and ensure sustainability during times of scarcity. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to remain over, be in excess NASB Translation balance (1), excess (4), left over (4). Brown-Driver-Briggs [עָדַף] verb remain over, be in excess, synonym of סרח q. v., only P H (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic עָדִיף superior (to); Arabic be profuse, IV. let down veil, or curtain, etc.; plentifulness); — Qal Participle סֶרַח הָעֹדֵף Exodus 26:12 the surplus (of curtains) that remains over, so feminine הָעֹדֶ֫פֶת Exodus 26:12, and הָעֹדֵף as substantive Exodus 26:13 the excess in (ב) length; הָעֹדֵף = the surplus of food Exodus 16:23, of price of field Leviticus 25:27; הָעֹדְפִים עַלֿ those over and above, Numbers 3:46,49, compare Numbers 3:48 (no עַלֿ). Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הֶעְדִּיף Exodus 16:18 have a surplus (of manna; opposed to הֶחְסִיר). Strong's Exhaustive Concordance be more, odd number, be have over and above, remain A primitive root; to be (causatively, have) redundant -- be more, odd number, be (have) over (and above), overplus, remain. Forms and Transliterations בָּעֹדֵ֔ף בעדף הֶעְדִּיף֙ הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף הָעֹ֣דְפִ֔ים הָעֹֽדְפִים֙ הָעֹדְפִ֖ים הָעֹדֵ֔ף הָעֹדֶ֔פֶת העדיף העדף העדפים העדפת bā‘ōḏêp̄ bā·‘ō·ḏêp̄ baoDef hā‘ōḏêp̄ hā‘ōḏep̄eṯ hā‘ōḏəp̄îm hā·‘ō·ḏe·p̄eṯ hā·‘ō·ḏə·p̄îm hā·‘ō·ḏêp̄ haoDef haoDefet haodeFim he‘·dîp̄ he‘dîp̄ heDifLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Exodus 16:18 HEB: בָעֹ֔מֶר וְלֹ֤א הֶעְדִּיף֙ הַמַּרְבֶּ֔ה וְהַמַּמְעִ֖יט NAS: had no excess, and he who had gathered little KJV: he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little INT: an omer had no excess had had Exodus 16:23 Exodus 26:12 Exodus 26:12 Exodus 26:13 Leviticus 25:27 Numbers 3:46 Numbers 3:48 Numbers 3:49 9 Occurrences |