6237. asar
Lexicon
asar: To be rich, to enrich, to gain riches

Original Word: עָשַׂר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: `asar
Pronunciation: ah-SHAR
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-sar')
Definition: To be rich, to enrich, to gain riches
Meaning: to tithe, to take, give a, tenth

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
give the tenth, have, take tithing truly

A primitive root (ident. With ashar); to accumulate; but used only as denominative from eser; to tithe, i.e. To take or give a tenth -- X surely, give (take) the tenth, (have, take) tithe(-ing, -s), X truly.

see HEBREW ashar

see HEBREW eser

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from eser
Definition
to take the tenth of, tithe
NASB Translation
paying (1), receive the tithes (1), receive tithes (1), surely give (1), surely give a tenth (1), surely tithe (1), take a tenth (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עָשַׂר] verb denominative take the tenth of, tithe; —

Qal Imperfect3masculine singular יַעְשׂר 1 Samuel 8:15,17 (with accusative of thing tithed).

Pi`el Imperfect + Infinitive absolute give a tenth of, with accusative of thing: 2 masculine singular עַשֵּׂר תְּעַשֵּׂר Deuteronomy 14:22; 1singular עַשֵּׂר אֲעַשְּׂרֶנּוּ לָ֑ח Genesis 28:22 (P); Participle taking the tenth, הַמְעַשְּׂרִים Nehemiah 10:38.

Hiph`il (so usually explained) Infinitive לַעְשֵׂר Deuteronomy 26:12 with accusative of congnate meaning with verb i.e. taking, reckoning, tithe, but Infinitive construct with ֵ֯ improbable, < read לְעַשֵּׂר

Pi`el; בַּעְשֵׂר Nehemiah 10:39 absolute, i.e. receiving tithes, but read probably בַּעְשׂר

Qal (on anomalous points, see Ges§ 53k DrDeuteronomy 26:12).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry for the concept of tithing is Strong's G1183 • δεκατόω (dekatóō), which also means to tithe or to give a tenth. This term appears in the New Testament, notably in Hebrews 7:5-9, where the practice of tithing is discussed in the context of Melchizedek and the Levitical priesthood, drawing a parallel to the superiority of Christ's priesthood.

Usage: The verb עָשַׂר (ʿāsar) is used in the context of tithing, which involves giving a tenth of one's income or produce as an offering, typically to support religious institutions or the needy. This practice is rooted in the Mosaic Law and is a significant aspect of Israelite worship and community life.

Context: The Hebrew verb עָשַׂר (ʿāsar) is primarily associated with the practice of tithing, a key element in the religious and social structure of ancient Israel. Tithing is first mentioned in Genesis 14:20, where Abram gives a tenth of everything to Melchizedek, the king of Salem. The practice is further codified in the Mosaic Law, as seen in Leviticus 27:30-32, where the Israelites are commanded to set aside a tenth of their produce and livestock as holy to the LORD.

The tithe served multiple purposes: it was an act of worship, acknowledging God's provision and sovereignty; it supported the Levitical priesthood, who had no inheritance of land (Numbers 18:21-24); and it provided for the needs of the poor, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow (Deuteronomy 14:28-29). The tithe was a tangible expression of faith and obedience, reinforcing the community's dependence on God and commitment to social justice.

In the prophetic literature, the failure to tithe is often cited as a sign of Israel's unfaithfulness. Malachi 3:8-10, for example, challenges the people to bring the full tithe into the storehouse, promising that God will open the windows of heaven and pour out blessings in response to their obedience.

Forms and Transliterations
אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ אעשרנו בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר בעשר הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים המעשרים יַעְשֹׂ֑ר יעשר לַ֠עְשֵׂר לעשר עַשֵּׂ֖ר עַשֵּׂ֣ר עשר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר תעשר ‘aś·śêr ‘aśśêr ’ă‘aśśərennū ’ă·‘aś·śə·ren·nū aasseRennu asSer ba‘·śêr ba‘śêr baSer ham‘aśśərîm ham·‘aś·śə·rîm hamasseRim la‘·śêr la‘śêr Laser tə‘aśśêr tə·‘aś·śêr teasSer ya‘·śōr ya‘śōr yaSor
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 28:22
HEB: תִּתֶּן־ לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃
NAS: that You give me I will surely give a tenth
KJV: and of all that thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth
INT: which you give will surely give

Genesis 28:22
HEB: לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃
NAS: me I will surely give a tenth to You.
KJV: me I will surely give the tenth unto thee.
INT: you give will surely give

Deuteronomy 14:22
HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת
NAS: You shall surely tithe all
KJV: Thou shalt truly tithe
INT: shall surely tithe all

Deuteronomy 14:22
HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת כָּל־
NAS: You shall surely tithe all
KJV: Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase
INT: shall surely tithe all the produce

Deuteronomy 26:12
HEB: כִּ֣י תְכַלֶּ֞ה לַ֠עְשֵׂר אֶת־ כָּל־
NAS: you have finished paying all
KJV: When thou hast made an end of tithing all the tithes
INT: When have finished paying all the tithe

1 Samuel 8:15
HEB: וְזַרְעֵיכֶ֥ם וְכַרְמֵיכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְנָתַ֥ן לְסָרִיסָ֖יו
NAS: He will take a tenth of your seed
KJV: And he will take the tenth of your seed,
INT: of your seed your vineyards will take and give to his officers

1 Samuel 8:17
HEB: צֹאנְכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּֽהְיוּ־
NAS: He will take a tenth of your flocks,
KJV: He will take the tenth of your sheep:
INT: of your flocks will take you will become

Nehemiah 10:37
HEB: וְהֵם֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים בְּכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֥י
NAS: for the Levites are they who receive the tithes in all
KJV: that the same Levites might have the tithes in all the cities
INT: for the Levites receive all towns

Nehemiah 10:38
HEB: עִם־ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם
NAS: when the Levites receive tithes, and the Levites
KJV: when the Levites take tithes: and the Levites
INT: shall be with the Levites receive the Levites and the Levites

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6237
9 Occurrences


’ă·‘aś·śə·ren·nū — 1 Occ.
‘aś·śêr — 2 Occ.
ba‘·śêr — 1 Occ.
ham·‘aś·śə·rîm — 1 Occ.
la‘·śêr — 1 Occ.
tə·‘aś·śêr — 1 Occ.
ya‘·śōr — 2 Occ.















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