7805. shazaph
Berean Strong's Lexicon
shazaph: To scorch, to burn, to gaze upon

Original Word: שָׁזַף
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: shazaph
Pronunciation: shah-zaf'
Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-zaf')
Definition: To scorch, to burn, to gaze upon
Meaning: to tan, to scan

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "shazaph," related concepts can be found in Greek words such as "καίω" (kaio, Strong's G2545), meaning to burn, and "θερμαίνω" (thermaino, Strong's G2328), meaning to heat or warm.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "shazaph" primarily conveys the action of scorching or burning, often in the context of intense heat or sunlight. It can also imply a fixed or intense gaze, suggesting a metaphorical burning or consuming focus. This duality of meaning reflects both physical and metaphorical applications in the biblical text.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the sun was a powerful and often feared force, capable of both giving life and causing destruction. The concept of scorching or burning was familiar to the Israelites, who lived in a region where the sun's heat could be relentless. This imagery is used in the Bible to convey both physical realities and spiritual truths, such as judgment or purification.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to catch sight of, look on
NASB Translation
burned (1), caught sight (1), saw (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שָׁזַף] verb catch sight of, look on (of eye); —

Qal Perfect3feminine singular suffix person, subject עַיִן, שְׁוֶפַתּוּ Job 20:9, so (of thing) Job 28:7; compare שֶׁשְּׁזָפַתְנִי הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ Songs 1:6 because the sun hath looked on me.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
look up, see

A primitive root; to tan (by sun-burning); figuratively (as if by a piercing ray) to scan -- look up, see.

Forms and Transliterations
זפתו שְׁ֝זָפַ֗תּוּ שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ שֶׁשֱּׁזָפַ֖תְנִי ששזפתני šeš·šĕ·zā·p̄aṯ·nî šeššĕzāp̄aṯnî sheshshezaFatni zā·p̄at·tū zafattu zāp̄attū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 20:9
HEB: עַ֣יִן שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ וְלֹ֣א תוֹסִ֑יף
NAS: The eye which saw him sees him no
KJV: The eye also [which] saw him shall [see him] no more;
INT: the eye saw no more

Job 28:7
HEB: עָ֑יִט וְלֹ֥א שְׁ֝זָפַ֗תּוּ עֵ֣ין אַיָּֽה׃
NAS: eye caught sight of it.
KJV: eye hath not seen:
INT: bird Nor caught eye has the falcon's

Songs 1:6
HEB: שֶׁאֲנִ֣י שְׁחַרְחֹ֔רֶת שֶׁשֱּׁזָפַ֖תְנִי הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ בְּנֵ֧י
NAS: For the sun has burned me. My mother's
KJV: because the sun hath looked upon me: my mother's
INT: I swarthy has burned the sun sons

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7805
3 Occurrences


šeš·šĕ·zā·p̄aṯ·nî — 1 Occ.
zā·p̄at·tū — 2 Occ.
















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