79. abaq
Lexicon
abaq: Dust

Original Word: אָבַק
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: abaq
Pronunciation: ah-VAHK
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-bak')
Definition: Dust
Meaning: to bedust, grapple

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wrestle

A primitive root, probably to float away (as vapor), but used only as denominative from 'abaq; to bedust, i.e. Grapple -- wrestle.

see HEBREW 'abaq

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
to wrestle
NASB Translation
wrestled (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אָבַק] verb denominative Niph`al wrestle (= get dusty, compare κόνις, κονίω, see also StrPirke Aboth, 1, 4 מִתְאַבֵּק בַּעֲפַר רַגְלֵיהֶם = sit at their feet; others, e.g. Di, compare חבק). וַיֵּאָבֵק עִם Genesis 32:25; Infinitive suffix בְּהֵאָֽבְקוֺ עִם Genesis 32:26.

אבר (compare Assyrian abâru, be firm, strong DlW).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for the Hebrew verb אָבַק (ʾāḇaq) in the Strong's Greek lexicon. However, the concept of wrestling or grappling can be related to Greek terms used in the New Testament that describe struggle or conflict, such as ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnizomai • Strong's Greek 75), which means to strive or struggle, often used metaphorically for spiritual or moral contests.

Usage: The verb אָבַק (ʾāḇaq) is used in the context of wrestling or grappling, often implying a physical struggle that involves dust or dirt, as one might expect in a wrestling match on the ground.

Context: The Hebrew verb אָבַק (ʾāḇaq) appears in the context of physical struggle or wrestling. It is notably used in Genesis 32:24, where Jacob wrestles with a man until daybreak. This encounter is significant in the biblical narrative as it symbolizes a spiritual struggle and transformation for Jacob, who is later named Israel. The act of wrestling, as described by אָבַק, involves a close, intense physical engagement, often resulting in the participants being covered in dust, which is reflective of the word's root meaning "to bedust." This term captures both the physical and metaphorical aspects of struggle, emphasizing the exertion and endurance required in such encounters.

In the Berean Standard Bible, Genesis 32:24 reads: "So Jacob was left all alone, and there a man wrestled with him until daybreak." This passage highlights the use of אָבַק in a narrative that underscores themes of perseverance, divine encounter, and personal transformation.

Forms and Transliterations
בְּהֵֽאָבְק֖וֹ בהאבקו וַיֵּאָבֵ֥ק ויאבק bə·hê·’ā·ḇə·qōw bəhê’āḇəqōw beheaveKo vaiyeaVek way·yê·’ā·ḇêq wayyê’āḇêq
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 32:24
HEB: יַעֲקֹ֖ב לְבַדּ֑וֹ וַיֵּאָבֵ֥ק אִישׁ֙ עִמּ֔וֹ
NAS: and a man wrestled with him until
KJV: was left alone; and there wrestled a man
INT: Jacob alone wrestled another with

Genesis 32:25
HEB: יֶ֣רֶךְ יַעֲקֹ֔ב בְּהֵֽאָבְק֖וֹ עִמּֽוֹ׃
NAS: was dislocated while he wrestled with him.
KJV: was out of joint, as he wrestled with him.
INT: thigh of Jacob's wrestled with

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 79
2 Occurrences


bə·hê·’ā·ḇə·qōw — 1 Occ.
way·yê·’ā·ḇêq — 1 Occ.















78
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