Strong's Lexicon timmahon: Astonishment, bewilderment, confusion Original Word: תִּמָּהוֹן Word Origin: Derived from the root תָּמַהּ (tamah), meaning "to be astounded" or "to be amazed." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G181: ἄστατος (astatos) - unstable, unsettled - G5015: ταράσσω (tarasso) - to disturb, to trouble Usage: The Hebrew word "timmahon" conveys a sense of astonishment or bewilderment, often in the context of judgment or divine retribution. It describes a state of confusion or dismay that results from unexpected or overwhelming circumstances. In the biblical narrative, it is frequently associated with the consequences of disobedience to God, where the people experience a profound sense of confusion as part of divine punishment. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, the concept of "timmahon" would have been understood within the framework of covenantal blessings and curses. The Israelites believed that obedience to God's commandments would result in blessings, while disobedience would lead to curses, including confusion and dismay. This reflects the broader Ancient Near Eastern understanding of divine retribution and the importance of maintaining a harmonious relationship with the deity. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom tamah Definition bewilderment NASB Translation bewilderment (2). Brown-Driver-Briggs תִּמָּהוֺן noun [masculine] bewilderment; — absolute ׳ת Zechariah 12:4; construct תִּמְהוֺן Deuteronomy 28:28; — bewilderment, slupefaction; לֵבָב ׳ת Deuteronomy 28:28, of those infatuated (see Dr.); ׳ת alone of bewildered horses Zechariah 12:4. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance astonishment From tamahh; consternation -- astonishment. see HEBREW tamahh Forms and Transliterations בַּתִּמָּה֔וֹן בתמהון וּבְתִמְה֖וֹן ובתמהון bat·tim·mā·hō·wn battimmaHon battimmāhōwn ū·ḇə·ṯim·hō·wn ūḇəṯimhōwn uvetimHonLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Deuteronomy 28:28 HEB: בְּשִׁגָּע֖וֹן וּבְעִוָּר֑וֹן וּבְתִמְה֖וֹן לֵבָֽב׃ NAS: and with blindness and with bewilderment of heart; KJV: and blindness, and astonishment of heart: INT: madness blindness bewilderment of heart Zechariah 12:4 2 Occurrences |