8541. timmahon
Strong's Lexicon
timmahon: Astonishment, bewilderment, confusion

Original Word: תִּמָּהוֹן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: timmahown
Pronunciation: tim-mah-hone'
Phonetic Spelling: (tim-maw-hone')
Definition: Astonishment, bewilderment, confusion
Meaning: consternation

Word Origin: Derived from the root תָּמַהּ (tamah), meaning "to be astounded" or "to be amazed."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G181: ἄστατος (astatos) - unstable, unsettled

- G5015: ταράσσω (tarasso) - to disturb, to trouble

Usage: The Hebrew word "timmahon" conveys a sense of astonishment or bewilderment, often in the context of judgment or divine retribution. It describes a state of confusion or dismay that results from unexpected or overwhelming circumstances. In the biblical narrative, it is frequently associated with the consequences of disobedience to God, where the people experience a profound sense of confusion as part of divine punishment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, the concept of "timmahon" would have been understood within the framework of covenantal blessings and curses. The Israelites believed that obedience to God's commandments would result in blessings, while disobedience would lead to curses, including confusion and dismay. This reflects the broader Ancient Near Eastern understanding of divine retribution and the importance of maintaining a harmonious relationship with the deity.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tamah
Definition
bewilderment
NASB Translation
bewilderment (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
תִּמָּהוֺן noun [masculine] bewilderment; — absolute ׳ת Zechariah 12:4; construct תִּמְהוֺן Deuteronomy 28:28; — bewilderment, slupefaction; לֵבָב ׳ת Deuteronomy 28:28, of those infatuated (see Dr.); ׳ת alone of bewildered horses Zechariah 12:4.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
astonishment

From tamahh; consternation -- astonishment.

see HEBREW tamahh

Forms and Transliterations
בַּתִּמָּה֔וֹן בתמהון וּבְתִמְה֖וֹן ובתמהון bat·tim·mā·hō·wn battimmaHon battimmāhōwn ū·ḇə·ṯim·hō·wn ūḇəṯimhōwn uvetimHon
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Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 28:28
HEB: בְּשִׁגָּע֖וֹן וּבְעִוָּר֑וֹן וּבְתִמְה֖וֹן לֵבָֽב׃
NAS: and with blindness and with bewilderment of heart;
KJV: and blindness, and astonishment of heart:
INT: madness blindness bewilderment of heart

Zechariah 12:4
HEB: כָל־ סוּס֙ בַּתִּמָּה֔וֹן וְרֹכְב֖וֹ בַּשִּׁגָּע֑וֹן
NAS: horse with bewilderment and his rider
KJV: every horse with astonishment, and his rider
INT: every horse bewilderment and his rider madness

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8541
2 Occurrences


bat·tim·mā·hō·wn — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇə·ṯim·hō·wn — 1 Occ.















8540
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