Ruth 4:7
2063 [e]   7
wə·zōṯ   7
וְזֹאת֩   7
And this   7
Conj‑w ¦ Pro‑fs   7
6440 [e]
lə·p̄ā·nîm
לְפָנִ֨ים
[was] formerly
Prep‑l ¦ N‑mp
3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל
in Israel
Prep‑b ¦ N‑proper‑ms
5921 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
concerning
Prep
1353 [e]
hag·gə·’ūl·lāh
הַגְּאוּלָּ֤ה
the redemption
Art ¦ N‑fs
5921 [e]
wə·‘al-
וְעַל־
and concerning
Conj‑w ¦ Prep
8545 [e]
hat·tə·mū·rāh
הַתְּמוּרָה֙
the exchange
Art ¦ N‑fs
6965 [e]
lə·qay·yêm
לְקַיֵּ֣ם
to confirm
Prep‑l ¦ V‑Piel‑Inf
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
every
N‑msc
1697 [e]
dā·ḇār,
דָּבָ֔ר
matter
N‑ms
8025 [e]
šā·lap̄
שָׁלַ֥ף
would remove
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
376 [e]
’îš
אִ֛ישׁ
a man
N‑ms
5275 [e]
na·‘ă·lōw
נַעֲל֖וֹ
his sandal
N‑fsc ¦ 3ms
5414 [e]
wə·nā·ṯan
וְנָתַ֣ן
and give [it]
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
7453 [e]
lə·rê·‘ê·hū;
לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ
to his companion
Prep‑l ¦ N‑msc ¦ 3ms
2063 [e]
wə·zōṯ
וְזֹ֥את
and this [was]
Conj‑w ¦ Pro‑fs
8584 [e]
hat·tə·‘ū·ḏāh
הַתְּעוּדָ֖ה
the testimony
Art ¦ N‑fs
3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl.
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
in Israel
Prep‑b ¦ N‑proper‑ms


















Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Now in former times in Israel, concerning the redemption or exchange of property, to make any matter legally binding a man would remove his sandal and give it to the other party, and this was a confirmation in Israel.

Young's Literal Translation
And this [is] formerly in Israel for redemption and for changing, to establish anything: a man hath drawn off his sandal, and given [it] to his neighbour, and this [is] the testimony in Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
At an earlier period in Israel, a man removed his sandal and gave it to the other party in order to make any matter legally binding concerning the right of redemption or the exchange of property. This was the method of legally binding a transaction in Israel.

New American Standard Bible
Now this was [the custom] in former times in Israel concerning the redemption and the exchange [of land] to confirm any matter: a man removed his sandal and gave it to another; and this was the [manner of] attestation in Israel.

King James Bible
Now this [was the manner] in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave [it] to his neighbour: and this [was] a testimony in Israel.
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