Eliphaz
Eliphaz is one of Job's three friends and is often considered the most prominent among them. His name, which can mean "God is fine gold" or "God is my strength," reflects a person of wisdom and experience. Eliphaz is portrayed as a figure of authority and tradition, often drawing from his own experiences and the wisdom of the ancients. His role in the dialogue is to challenge Job's assertions and to uphold the traditional view of divine justice.

the Temanite
The designation "the Temanite" identifies Eliphaz's geographical and cultural background. Teman was a region in Edom, known for its wise men (Jeremiah 49:7). This association with Teman suggests that Eliphaz is a man of considerable wisdom and learning, drawing from a rich tradition of Edomite thought. The mention of his origin underscores the diversity of perspectives in the dialogue and the broader ancient Near Eastern context in which these discussions occur.

replied
The act of replying indicates a response to Job's previous statements. In the Hebrew text, the verb used here conveys not just a simple answer but a thoughtful and deliberate response. Eliphaz's reply is part of a larger discourse aimed at persuading Job to reconsider his stance. This word highlights the dialogical nature of the Book of Job, where conversation and debate are central to the unfolding of its themes. Eliphaz's reply is not merely a rebuttal but an attempt to engage Job in a deeper exploration of suffering and divine justice.