Berean Study Bible | NET Bible |
1Now Moses’ father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian, heard about all that God had done for Moses and His people Israel, and how the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt. | 1Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses' father-in-law, heard about all that God had done for Moses and for his people Israel, that the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt. |
2After Moses had sent back his wife Zipporah, his father-in-law Jethro had received her, | 2Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took Moses' wife Zipporah after he had sent her back, |
3along with her two sons. One son was named Gershom, for Moses had said, “I have been a foreigner in a foreign land.” | 3and her two sons, one of whom was named Gershom (for Moses had said, "I have been a foreigner in a foreign land"), |
4The other son was named Eliezer, for Moses had said, “The God of my father was my helper and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh.” | 4and the other Eliezer (for Moses had said, "The God of my father has been my help and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh"). |
5Moses’ father-in-law Jethro, along with Moses’ wife and sons, came to him in the desert, where he was encamped at the mountain of God. | 5Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, together with Moses' sons and his wife, came to Moses in the desert where he was camping by the mountain of God. |
6He sent word to Moses, “I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons.” | 6He said to Moses, "I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you, along with your wife and her two sons with her." |
7So Moses went out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and kissed him. They greeted each other and went into the tent. | 7Moses went out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and kissed him; they each asked about the other's welfare, and then they went into the tent. |
8Then Moses recounted to his father-in-law all that the LORD had done to Pharaoh and the Egyptians for Israel’s sake, all the hardships they had encountered along the way, and how the LORD had delivered them. | 8Moses told his father-in-law all that the LORD had done to Pharaoh and to Egypt for Israel's sake, and all the hardship that had come on them along the way, and how the LORD had delivered them. |
9And Jethro rejoiced over all the good things the LORD had done for Israel, whom He had rescued from the hand of the Egyptians. | 9Jethro rejoiced because of all the good that the LORD had done for Israel, whom he had delivered from the hand of Egypt. |
10Jethro declared, “Blessed be the LORD, who has delivered you from the hand of the Egyptians and of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from the hand of the Egyptians. | 10Jethro said, "Blessed be the LORD who has delivered you from the hand of Egypt, and from the hand of Pharaoh, who has delivered the people from the Egyptians' control! |
11Now I know that the LORD is greater than all other gods, for He did this when they treated Israel with arrogance.” | 11Now I know that the LORD is greater than all the gods, for in the thing in which they dealt proudly against them he has destroyed them." |
12Then Moses’ father-in-law Jethro brought a burnt offering and sacrifices to God, and Aaron came with all the elders of Israel to eat bread with Moses’ father-in-law in the presence of God. | 12Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, brought a burnt offering and sacrifices for God, and Aaron and all the elders of Israel came to eat food with the father-in-law of Moses before God. |
13The next day Moses took his seat to judge the people, and they stood around him from morning until evening. | 13On the next day Moses sat to judge the people, and the people stood around Moses from morning until evening. |
14When his father-in-law saw all that Moses was doing for the people, he asked, “What is this that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit alone as judge, with all the people standing around you from morning till evening?” | 14When Moses' father-in-law saw all that he was doing for the people, he said, "What is this that you are doing for the people? Why are you sitting by yourself, and all the people stand around you from morning until evening?" |
15“Because the people come to me to inquire of God,” Moses replied. | 15Moses said to his father-in-law, "Because the people come to me to inquire of God. |
16“Whenever they have a dispute, it is brought to me to judge between one man and another, and I make known to them the statutes and laws of God.” | 16When they have a dispute, it comes to me and I decide between a man and his neighbor, and I make known the decrees of God and his laws." |
17But Moses’ father-in-law said to him, “What you are doing is not good. | 17Moses' father-in-law said to him, "What you are doing is not good! |
18Surely you and these people with you will wear yourselves out, because the task is too heavy for you. You cannot handle it alone. | 18You will surely wear out, both you and these people who are with you, for this is too heavy a burden for you; you are not able to do it by yourself. |
19Now listen to me; I will give you some advice, and may God be with you. You must be the people’s representative before God and bring their causes to Him. | 19Now listen to me, I will give you advice, and may God be with you: You be a representative for the people to God, and you bring their disputes to God; |
20Teach them the statutes and laws, and show them the way to live and the work they must do. | 20warn them of the statutes and the laws, and make known to them the way in which they must walk and the work they must do. |
21Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens. | 21But you choose from the people capable men, God-fearing, men of truth, those who hate bribes, and put them over the people as rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. |
22Have these men judge the people at all times. Then they can bring you any major issue, but all minor cases they can judge on their own, so that your load may be lightened as they share it with you. | 22They will judge the people under normal circumstances, and every difficult case they will bring to you, but every small case they themselves will judge, so that you may make it easier for yourself, and they will bear the burden with you. |
23If you follow this advice and God so directs you, then you will be able to endure, and all these people can go home in peace.” | 23If you do this thing, and God so commands you, then you will be able to endure, and all these people will be able to go home satisfied." |
24Moses listened to his father-in-law and did everything he said. | 24Moses listened to his father-in-law and did everything he had said. |
25So Moses chose capable men from all Israel and made them heads over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens. | 25Moses chose capable men from all Israel, and he made them heads over the people, rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. |
26And they judged the people at all times; they would bring the difficult cases to Moses, but any minor issue they would judge themselves. | 26They judged the people under normal circumstances; the difficult cases they would bring to Moses, but every small case they would judge themselves. |
27Then Moses sent his father-in-law on his way, and Jethro returned to his own land. | 27Then Moses sent his father-in-law on his way, and so Jethro went to his own land. |
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