1 Chr 21:20: Obeying God's messengers?
How does 1 Chronicles 21:20 illustrate obedience to God's messengers in our lives?

Setting the scene

• David’s sinful census brings judgment (1 Chronicles 21:1-17).

• The destroying angel pauses above Jerusalem.

• God commands the prophet Gad to tell David to build an altar on Ornan’s threshing floor (v.18).

• Verse 20 captures Ornan’s first sight of the angel.


The key verse (1 Chronicles 21:20)

“Now Ornan was threshing wheat when he turned and saw the angel; and his four sons who were with him hid themselves.”


What this moment teaches about obedience to God’s messengers

• Recognition precedes response

– Ornan “turned and saw the angel.” He perceives divine activity instead of ignoring it (cf. Exodus 3:4).

• Courage replaces panic

– His four sons hide, but Ornan stays. True obedience often demands steadiness while others flee (Psalm 112:7).

• Submission follows swiftly

– In v.21 Ornan bows to David—God’s appointed king—showing that honoring the messenger includes honoring those God sends next.

• Generosity amplifies obedience

– Ornan offers the threshing floor, oxen, wood, and wheat at his own cost (v.23). Obedience is wholehearted, not reluctant (2 Corinthians 9:7).

• Alignment with God halts judgment

– When David sacrifices on the site, “the LORD answered him with fire from heaven” (v.26). Ornan’s cooperation helps turn wrath to mercy (James 5:20).


Ornan’s model of obedience, step-by-step

1. He notices the messenger.

2. He chooses reverence over fear.

3. He stays available instead of retreating.

4. He submits to God’s appointed authority (David).

5. He gives sacrificially.

6. He witnesses God’s favor return.


Practical takeaways for our lives

• Stay spiritually alert; God may speak through people, Scripture, or circumstances at any moment (Hebrews 3:15).

• Don’t follow the crowd into hiding; follow faith into action (Joshua 24:15).

• Obedience often looks like immediate, humble service in the ordinary place you stand—your own “threshing floor.”

• Generous obedience can become the very platform on which God’s mercy is displayed to many (Philippians 2:15-16).

• When we honor God’s messengers, we honor God Himself (Luke 10:16), and blessing follows.

What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 21:20?
Top of Page
Top of Page