1 John 4:8: What does it say about God?
What does 1 John 4:8 reveal about God's nature and character?

A Single, Life-Shaping Sentence

“Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love.” (1 John 4:8)


Love: The Essence of God’s Nature

• John does not merely say God loves; he declares that God is love.

• Love, therefore, is not an attribute God turns on and off. It is His very essence—always present, never diminished.

• Every other attribute (holiness, justice, omnipotence) operates in perfect harmony with this love rather than in tension with it.


Love Anchored in Eternity

• Before creation, the triune God enjoyed perfect, self-giving love within the Godhead (John 17:24).

• Because God’s nature never changes (Malachi 3:6; James 1:17), this eternal love remains the same toward His redeemed people today.


Love Revealed in Action

• God’s nature moves Him to act:

– “But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” (Romans 5:8)

– “For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son.” (John 3:16)

• Biblical love is active, sacrificial, and costly—the outworking of His character in history.


Love Proven at the Cross

1 John 4:9-10 immediately ties “God is love” to the sending of His Son as “an atoning sacrifice for our sins.”

• The cross is not merely an example of love; it is the definitive proof that love rules God’s heart and governs His dealings with humanity.


Love Integrated with Holiness and Truth

• God’s love never dismisses sin; His holiness remains uncompromised (Habakkuk 1:13).

• In Jesus, justice and love meet: “so that He may be just and the one who justifies the one who has faith in Jesus.” (Romans 3:26)


Love That Transforms Believers

• Because God is love, everyone truly born of God must reflect that love (1 John 4:7).

• The Spirit pours this love into our hearts (Romans 5:5), enabling:

– Self-sacrificial service (1 John 3:16-18)

– Forgiveness that mirrors Christ (Ephesians 4:32)

– Unity within the body (Colossians 3:14)


Love That Casts Out Fear

• Knowing God’s loving nature replaces paralyzing fear with confident assurance: “There is no fear in love, but perfect love drives out fear.” (1 John 4:18)

• Reverent awe remains (Hebrews 12:28-29), yet dread is expelled by the certainty of His benevolent heart.


Love as the Measure of True Knowledge of God

• Failure to love signals a fundamental disconnect from God (“does not know God”).

• Mere orthodoxy or activity is insufficient; genuine knowledge manifests in Christ-like love (1 Corinthians 13:1-3).


Living in the Light of 1 John 4:8

• View every circumstance through the lens of divine love—His providence is guided by a Father’s heart (Romans 8:28-39).

• Let love shape theology, relationships, and mission; any expression devoid of love misrepresents the God who is love.

How does 'God is love' in 1 John 4:8 shape our daily actions?
Top of Page
Top of Page